
Contents
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Introduction Introduction
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Searching for Stability in Behavioral Inconsistency Across Situations Searching for Stability in Behavioral Inconsistency Across Situations
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A Framework for Understanding Personality Within Social Interaction A Framework for Understanding Personality Within Social Interaction
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The C-CAPS The C-CAPS
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Principles of Knowledge Acquisition and Activation in the C-CAPS Principles of Knowledge Acquisition and Activation in the C-CAPS
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Tying C-CAPS to Social Interactions Tying C-CAPS to Social Interactions
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Three Illustrations Three Illustrations
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Relational Schemas Relational Schemas
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Transference and the Relational Self Transference and the Relational Self
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Rejection Sensitivity Rejection Sensitivity
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Rejection Sensitivity Based on Other Aspects of Social Identity Rejection Sensitivity Based on Other Aspects of Social Identity
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Local Consistencies in If–Then Patterning Reflect the Mutual Constitution of Persons in Interaction Local Consistencies in If–Then Patterning Reflect the Mutual Constitution of Persons in Interaction
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Personality Processes Also Shape New Relationship Outcomes Personality Processes Also Shape New Relationship Outcomes
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Social Interactions and Relationships Affect Individual-Level Outcomes Social Interactions and Relationships Affect Individual-Level Outcomes
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Self-Views Self-Views
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Coping Processes Coping Processes
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Summary Summary
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Coda Coda
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References References
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21 Personality and Social Interaction: Interpenetrating Processes
Get accessRodolfo Mendoza-Denton, Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
Jordan B. Leitner, Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
Özlem Ayduk, Department of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
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Published:09 October 2018
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Abstract
A central tenet of social constructivist approaches to personality is that people’s social relationships determine the development, structure, and expression of personality. This view has been difficult to reconcile with a widely accepted view among researchers and lay perceivers alike that personality consists of internal, characteristic dispositions that supersede particular relationships. Research within the social cognitive tradition provides an opportunity to integrate these ideas by suggesting that (a) behavioral variability across situations is stable and an important expression of the personality system; and (b) the stability and predictability of behavioral variability is readily discovered when situations are categorized in interpersonal terms. A recent theoretical framework proposing a culturally and interpersonally bound personality system is described that accounts for the ways in which people’s behavior is attuned to the interpersonal context, and several lines of research are reviewed that are consistent with the principles of this general framework.
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