
Contents
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Acknowledgments Acknowledgments
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Bibliography Bibliography
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1 The Hellenistic and Roman Near East: An Introduction
Get accessRubina Raja (D.Phil. 2005, University of Oxford) is professor of classical archaeology and art and chair at Aarhus University, Denmark. She is also centre director of the Danish National Research Foundation’s Centre of Excellence for Urban Network Evolutions (grant: DNRF119) and heads several further collaborative research projects with a focus on West Asia and Palmyrene culture and society, including the Palmyra Portrait Project. Raja has published widely on the Mediterranean region and West Asia from the Hellenistic period into the medieval period with a focus on global outlooks as expressed through local behaviours. She specialises in urban societies and their diverse networks and cultures, including their architectural and other visual cultures, such as portrait cultures.
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Published:22 April 2025
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Abstract
The Hellenistic and Roman Near East has most often been studied with a focus on the impact of Greek and Roman culture and rule on the regions from the death of Alexander the Great until the late third century ad when the Tetrarchy was instituted. This handbook takes a fresh look and focuses both on broad topics, such as climate and geography, art, economy, and culture and on places and monuments. It also takes a longue durée perspective, going as far into the early Islamic period as the end of the Umayyad Dynasty. This introductory chapter explains why a new approach applying both local as well as global lenses brings new perspectives on this central region—a region that offers a rich and varied cultural heritage from Antiquity and beyond, which allows us to understand the world in a more nuanced manner.
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