
Contents
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A Brief Overview of Current Practices A Brief Overview of Current Practices
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Basic Definitions Associated with the Analysis of Data from Groups and Dyads Basic Definitions Associated with the Analysis of Data from Groups and Dyads
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Between, Within, and Mixed Variables Between, Within, and Mixed Variables
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Nonindependence Nonindependence
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Distinguishability Distinguishability
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A Brief Introduction to MLM for Dyadic and Group Data A Brief Introduction to MLM for Dyadic and Group Data
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MLM for Group Data MLM for Group Data
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MLM with Dyadic Data MLM with Dyadic Data
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Testing Distinguishability in the Standard Dyadic Design with MLM Testing Distinguishability in the Standard Dyadic Design with MLM
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Models for Dyadic Research Models for Dyadic Research
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The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM)
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The Apim For Indistinguishable Dyads The Apim For Indistinguishable Dyads
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The Apim For Distinguishable Dyads The Apim For Distinguishable Dyads
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Over-Time Dyadic Models Over-Time Dyadic Models
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Design Issues To Be Considered When Studying Dyads Over Time Design Issues To Be Considered When Studying Dyads Over Time
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The Over-Time Standard Apim The Over-Time Standard Apim
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Lagged Models For Dyads Lagged Models For Dyads
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Dyadic Growth Models Dyadic Growth Models
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Models for Group Research Models for Group Research
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The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model for Groups The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model for Groups
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The One-with-Many Design (OWM) The One-with-Many Design (OWM)
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The Social Relations Model (SRM) The Social Relations Model (SRM)
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Summary and Conclusion Summary and Conclusion
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References References
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9 Conceptual and Methodological Issues in the Analysis of Data from Dyads and Groups
Get accessDeborah A. Kashy, Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
Department of Psychology, Michigan State University
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Published:18 September 2012
Cite
Abstract
This chapter provides a detailed introduction to the analysis of nonindependent data from dyads and groups. We begin the chapter by examining current practices regarding dyadic and group research in social and personality psychology. We then present a set of basic definitions, as well as a brief introduction to multilevel modeling (MLM). Throughout the chapter we present SPSS syntax that can be used to specify the models we describe using variants of MLM. The remainder of the chapter is broken into two sections—the first focuses on dyadic contexts, and the second focuses on group contexts. For dyads we discuss both cross-sectional and longitudinal designs, and we provide a detailed discussion of the actor-partner interdependence model (APIM), dyadic growth models, and lagged models. For groups we limit our presentation to methods for cross-sectional research; we describe the APIM for groups, the one-with-many design, and we provide a brief introduction to the social relations model. Examples of how these methods have been used to advance social and personality psychological science are given throughout.
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