
Contents
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1. Introduction: Atrocities in Colombia in Comparative Perspective 1. Introduction: Atrocities in Colombia in Comparative Perspective
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2. Atrocity Crimes in Colombia: Causes, Patterns, and Actors 2. Atrocity Crimes in Colombia: Causes, Patterns, and Actors
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2.1. The actors: Victimizers and victims 2.1. The actors: Victimizers and victims
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2.2. Main patterns of atrocities 2.2. Main patterns of atrocities
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2.3. Key atrocity episodes 2.3. Key atrocity episodes
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3. Resisting Atrocities: Institutional and Community Reactions 3. Resisting Atrocities: Institutional and Community Reactions
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4. Conclusion: Comparative Perspectives on Colombia’s Atrocities 4. Conclusion: Comparative Perspectives on Colombia’s Atrocities
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References References
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33 War Crimes, Atrocities, and Resistance in Colombia
Get accessOliver Kaplan is Associate Professor at the Josef Korbel School of International Studies at the University of Denver. He is the author of the book Resisting War: How Communities Protect Themselves (Cambridge University Press, 2017), which examines how civilian communities organize to protect themselves from wartime violence. Kaplan received his Ph.D. in political science from Stanford University and completed his B.A. at the University of California, San Diego.
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Published:18 March 2022
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Abstract
Colombia has historically ranked as one of the most violent countries in the world. Yet it has not experienced genocide and is therefore not usually considered in texts on mass atrocities. This chapter reviews the diverse forms of atrocities in Colombia that a variety of armed actors have committed in recent history. It identifies several extermination campaigns that some have referred to as genocides as well as other patterns of massacres, forced displacements, and targeted political killings. Beyond these grave harms, the chapter also documents the widespread responses by the government and civil society to these atrocities. It concludes with a characterization of the continuing threats of violence in Colombia as well as a research agenda that offers hope for making the phrase nunca más (“never again”) a reality.
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