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Journal Article
The haplotype-resolved T2T genome for Bauhinia × blakeana sheds light on the genetic basis of flower heterosis
Weixue Mu and others
in
GigaScience
GigaScience, Volume 14, 2025, giaf044, https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giaf044
Published: 25 April 2025
...-to-telomere (T2T) genome for B. blakeana. Comparative chloroplast genome analysis confirmed B. purpurea as the maternal parent. Transcriptome profiling of flower tissues highlighted a closer resemblance of B. blakeana to its maternal parent. Differential gene expression analyses...
Journal Article
Bioinformatic approaches to blood and tissue microbiome analyses: challenges and perspectives
Jammi Prasanthi Sirasani and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 26, Issue 2, March 2025, bbaf176, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaf176
Published: 24 April 2025
...—including the removal of ribosomal RNA, host DNA, and other contaminants—are critical to reducing noise and accurately capturing microbial evidence. We also explore how taxonomic profiling tools, machine learning, and advanced normalization techniques address contamination and low microbial biomass, thereby...
Journal Article
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Deep phenotyping of human neutrophils in whole blood using a 33-color spectral flow cytometry panel
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Vanessa Krémer and others
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, qiaf049, https://doi.org/10.1093/jleuko/qiaf049
Published: 17 April 2025
... states, and subsets in an unbiased and precise manner. To address this problem, we designed a 33-color spectral flow cytometry panel for the deep profiling of unprocessed neutrophils in human blood. This panel allows the profiling of neutrophil phenotypes related to activation, immune modulation, granule...
Journal Article
A comparison of sequential polymerase chain reaction–based cascade testing vs next-generation sequencing in molecular profiling of myeloproliferative neoplasms: improving testing strategies in light of evolving molecular landscapes
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Xiaowei Liu and others
Laboratory Medicine, lmaf004, https://doi.org/10.1093/labmed/lmaf004
Published: 16 April 2025
... DNMT3A and TET2 variants, which are associated with clonal hematopoiesis and MPN initiation. One case had a JAK2 p.V617F alteration at a variant allele frequency of 0.9%, below the NGS-reportable range but detectable by PCR, adding another caveat to profiling of MPNs. Discussion...
Journal Article
RIBOSS detects novel translational events by combining long- and short-read transcriptome and translatome profiling
Chun Shen Lim and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 26, Issue 2, March 2025, bbaf164, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaf164
Published: 13 April 2025
...Chun Shen Lim; Alexandra K Gibbon; Anh Thu Tran Nguyen; Gabrielle S W Chieng; Chris M Brown Table 1 Performance scores of ribosome profiling analysis tools on eukaryotic data. Datasets Tools Performance scores AUROC AUPRC MCC F1 A. thaliana RIBOSS 0.76 0.51...
Journal Article
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Temporal Immune Profiling in the CSF and Blood of Patients with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Thomas A Ujas and others
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, qiaf038, https://doi.org/10.1093/jleuko/qiaf038
Published: 28 March 2025
... page on our site—for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract Background Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a significant complication of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). This study profiled immune responses after aSAH and evaluated their association...
Journal Article
Dose–response modeling of effects in mice after exposure to a polyfluoroalkyl substance (Nafion byproduct 2)
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J Christopher Corton and others
Toxicological Sciences, kfaf042, https://doi.org/10.1093/toxsci/kfaf042
Published: 28 March 2025
... female mice. Gene expression profiles were generated from the livers of female mice from the Lang et al. (2020) study treated with the indicated doses of Nafion BP2 (NBP2) by RNA-Seq. Statistically-filtered genes were identified in Partek Flow. A) Principal component analysis. Numbers are in mg/kg/d. B...
Journal Article
Revealing microbial functionalities and ecological roles in Rajpardi lignite mine: insights from metagenomics analysis
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Anjana Sanghani and others
Letters in Applied Microbiology, Volume 78, Issue 4, April 2025, ovaf048, https://doi.org/10.1093/lambio/ovaf048
Published: 28 March 2025
... sequencing on the Illumina Miseq platform, we obtained 10 071 318 sequences, which unveiled a diverse and abundant microbial community primarily composed of Proteobacteria, Acidobacteria, and Nitrospirae. Comprehensive taxonomic profiling and gene prediction was carried out using...
Journal Article
Targeted quality measurement of health care providers
Yige Li and others
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society, qnaf027, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssa/qnaf027
Published: 27 March 2025
... covariate profiles to target specific patient populations and propose methods that progressively integrate weighting and regression modelling. This approach reduces model extrapolation and allows for provider effect modification. We highlight the practical utility of weighting methods that generate stable...
Journal Article
Understanding the primary healthcare context in rural South and Southeast Asia: a village profiling study
Rusheng Chew and others
International Health, ihaf025, https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihaf025
Published: 20 March 2025
... service planning and implementation. However, few contextual data are available at the village level in rural South and Southeast Asia. This study addressed the gap by profiling representative villages across seven sites in Thailand (n=3), Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Bangladesh. Methods Key informant...
Journal Article
Synthetic DNA spike-in standards for cross-domain absolute quantification of microbiomes by rRNA gene amplicon sequencing
Dieter M Tourlousse and Yuji Sekiguchi
ISME Communications, Volume 5, Issue 1, January 2025, ycaf028, https://doi.org/10.1093/ismeco/ycaf028
Published: 17 March 2025
... quantitative approaches to overcome the inherent limitations of relative abundances. In this study, we have designed and experimentally validated a set of 12 unique synthetic rRNA operons, which we refer to as rDNA-mimics, to serve as spike-in standards for quantitative profiling of fungal/eukaryotic...
Journal Article
Thymoquinone loaded zinc oxide Nanoformulations synthesis, characterization and evaluation of their efficacy against carbon tetrachloride induced Hepatorenal toxicity in rats
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Mariam Hashim and others
Toxicology Research, Volume 14, Issue 2, April 2025, tfaf037, https://doi.org/10.1093/toxres/tfaf037
Published: 17 March 2025
..., ALT, ALP, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine), lipid profiles, antioxidant levels and histopathological studies were investigated. The synthesized NPs showed a spherical shape with an average size of 16–30 nm and exhibited hexagonal structures. Results showed that THQ-loaded ZnONPs resulted...
Journal Article
Highlights from the breakout session: novel biomarkers of clinical interest for vasculitis
Nanthicha Inrueangsri and others
in
Rheumatology
Rheumatology, Volume 64, Issue Supplement_1, March 2025, Pages i126–i127, https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keae488
Published: 12 March 2025
.../standard-publication-reuse-rights ) biomarkers autoantibody profiling TTV immunoprofiling tocilizumab kidney failure genetic polymorphism Rheumatology key messages Anti-kinesin antibodies and Torque teno virus viral load are promising predictors of relapse in ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV...
Journal Article
Spatial transcriptomics in glomerular diseases
Renate Kain and André Oszwald
in
Rheumatology
Rheumatology, Volume 64, Issue Supplement_1, March 2025, Pages i38–i41, https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keae556
Published: 12 March 2025
...Renate Kain; André Oszwald NanoString Technologies, Inc. Illumina, Inc. 10.13039/100010905 Rheumatology key messages Spatial profiling in renal or other inflammatory vascular disease allows for the investigation of the transcriptome in defined regions of injury. Protein and mRNA...
Journal Article
An analysis of performance bottlenecks in MRI preprocessing
Mathieu Dugré and others
in
GigaScience
GigaScience, Volume 14, 2025, giae098, https://doi.org/10.1093/gigascience/giae098
Published: 03 March 2025
... pipelines to improve their performance. Using the Intel VTune profiler, we characterized the bottlenecks of several commonly used MRI preprocessing pipelines from the Advanced Normalization Tools (ANTs), FMRIB Software Library, and FreeSurfer toolboxes. We found few functions contributed to most of the CPU...
Journal Article
Age-related integrative transcriptomic profiling of human granulosa cells reveals mRNA-microRNA regulatory network associated with key ovulation dynamics
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Heather M Rogers and others
Biology of Reproduction, ioaf034, https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf034
Published: 21 February 2025
.... and Y.Y. were responsible for funding acquisition and resources. Conflict of interest : The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose. In an attempt to elucidate differences in the regulation of gene expression profiles between the up- and downregulated miRNAs, we conducted pathway and biological...
Journal Article
Biological signatures in the Alzheimer’s continuum discriminate between diagnosis-related and -unrelated associations to ATN categories
Vilma Alanko and others
Brain Communications, Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, fcaf078, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcaf078
Published: 21 February 2025
... 42, phosphorylated tau 181, and total tau but not with Alzheimer’s disease-related neurodegeneration imaging markers, cognitive performance, or clinical diagnosis. PC 2 (explaining 9% of the variance) displayed an inflammatory profile with high contributions of chitinase 3 like 1 (CHI3L1...
Journal Article
Towards a phenotype profiling of the patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction
Giovanni Battista Bonfioli and others
European Heart Journal Supplements, Volume 27, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Pages i115–i121, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suae095
Published: 19 February 2025
... or non-cardiovascular comorbidities. A great heterogeneity of clinical profiles has been described in HFpEF, with several recent studies focused on the identification of different HFpEF phenotypes. In this review, we summarize available evidence on phenotype profiling in HFpEF, describing the different...
Journal Article
Characterization of immune phenotypes in peripheral blood of adult renal transplant recipients using mass cytometry (CyTOF)
Sangeeta Kowli and others
ImmunoHorizons, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2025, vlae013, https://doi.org/10.1093/immhor/vlae013
Published: 18 February 2025
.... Additionally, it would enable monitoring of risks associated with potential viral and bacterial infections, and the risks of developing cancers, including post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorders. Comprehensive monitoring of the immune profile can also be leveraged for potential treatment adjustments...
Journal Article
COMMENSAL GUT MICROBE MODULATES STRESS-INDUCED GUT DYSMOTILITY THROUGH GUT-DERIVED METABOLITES AND SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM
*Yu-Hsuan Tsai and Wei-Li Wu
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Pages i372–i373, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.662
Published: 12 February 2025
... gut dysmotility and corticosterone levels following stress exposure, both of which are profoundly disrupted by gut microbiota depletion. Furthermore, metabolomic profiling of serum after microbiota depletion and E. faecalis colonization revealed alterations in metabolites involved in tryptophan...
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