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Keywords: experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
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Journal Article
STAP-1-derived peptide suppresses TCR-mediated T cell activation and ameliorates immune diseases by inhibiting STAP-1–LCK binding
Yuto Sasaki and others
ImmunoHorizons, Volume 9, Issue 6, June 2025, vlaf015, https://doi.org/10.1093/immhor/vlaf015
Published: 27 April 2025
... function in vitro and in vivo. iSP1 successfully interfered with STAP-1–LCK binding and suppressed TCR-mediated signal transduction, interleukin-2 production, and human and murine T cell proliferation. Additionally, iSP1 prevented the progression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by inhibiting...
Journal Article
Decreased lymph node estrogen levels cause nonremitting progressive experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis disease
Shehata Anwar and others
in
PNAS Nexus
PNAS Nexus, Volume 4, Issue 1, January 2025, pgaf010, https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgaf010
Published: 20 January 2025
... these tissues. We discovered that LNs actively synthesize 17β-estradiol, but this activity declines with age. Targeted delivery of an aromatase inhibitor specifically to LNs induced an interferon-β-resistant experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) phenotype. This phenotype was accompanied by significant...
Journal Article
CYP7B1 deficiency impairs myeloid cell activation in autoimmune disease of the central nervous system
Huanhuan Song and others
in
PNAS Nexus
PNAS Nexus, Volume 3, Issue 9, September 2024, pgae334, https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae334
Published: 21 August 2024
... is known to cause a neurodegenerative disease, hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5 and oxysterol accumulation. However, the role of CYP7B1 in neuroinflammation has been little revealed. In this study, we induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), as a murine model of MS, using CYP7B1...
Journal Article
The orphan G protein–coupled receptor 141 expressed in myeloid cells functions as an inflammation suppressor
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Atsuya Sawabe and others
Journal of Leukocyte Biology, Volume 115, Issue 5, May 2024, Pages 935–945, https://doi.org/10.1093/jleuko/qiae009
Published: 16 January 2024
... disease conditions of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an autoimmune disease model for multiple sclerosis, with increased inflammation in the spinal cord. Gpr141 −/− mice showed increased CD11b + Gr1+ neutrophils, CD11b + Gr1...
Journal Article
Nogo receptor-Fc delivered by haematopoietic cells enhances neurorepair in a multiple sclerosis model
Sining Ye and others
Brain Communications, Volume 5, Issue 2, 2023, fcad108, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcad108
Published: 04 April 2023
... medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Nogo receptor 1 is the high affinity receptor for the potent myelin-associated inhibitory factors that make up part of the inflammatory extracellular milieu during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Signalling through the Nogo...
Journal Article
MCAM+ brain endothelial cells contribute to neuroinflammation by recruiting pathogenic CD4+ T lymphocytes
Marc Charabati and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 146, Issue 4, April 2023, Pages 1483–1495, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awac389
Published: 02 November 2022
... to neuroinflammation remains understudied. Here, we show that Mcam identifies inflammatory brain endothelial cells with pro-migratory transcriptomic signature during experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. In addition, MCAM was preferentially upregulated on blood–brain barrier endothelial cells in multiple...
Journal Article
Role of Ketogenic Diets in Multiple Sclerosis and Related Animal Models: An Updated Review
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Wei-Sheng Lin and others
Advances in Nutrition, Volume 13, Issue 5, September 2022, Pages 2002–2014, https://doi.org/10.1093/advances/nmac065
Published: 09 June 2022
... lent support to the efficacy of KD in the prevention and treatment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and toxin-induced inflammatory demyelinating conditions in the brain. Furthermore, the animal studies have yielded mechanistic insights into the molecular mechanisms of KD action in relevant...
Journal Article
S100B inhibition protects from chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Catarina Barros and others
Brain Communications, Volume 4, Issue 3, 2022, fcac076, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac076
Published: 25 March 2022
... the use of S100B inhibition for effective multiple sclerosis treatment. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Video Abstract 10.1093/brain/fcac076_video1 Video Abstract fcac076media1 6305837788112 multiple sclerosis experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis S100B neuroinflammation immunity ©...
Journal Article
Astrocytic junctional adhesion molecule-A regulates T-cell entry past the glia limitans to promote central nervous system autoimmune attack
Mario Amatruda and others
Brain Communications, Volume 4, Issue 2, 2022, fcac044, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcac044
Published: 18 February 2022
... colony-stimulating factor, pro-inflammatory factors driving lymphocyte entry and pathogenicity in multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an animal model of CNS autoimmune disease. In experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis, mice with astrocyte-specific JAM-A deletion...
Journal Article
Autophagy modulation in multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Donghui Shen and others
Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Volume 209, Issue 2, August 2022, Pages 140–150, https://doi.org/10.1093/cei/uxac017
Published: 16 February 2022
...Donghui Shen; Kang Liu; Hongyan Wang; Haifeng Wang Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract multiple sclerosis experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis autophagy immune cells inflammatory factors Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a white matter demyelinating disease of the central nervous system...
Journal Article
The efficacy of probiotics in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (an animal model for MS): a systematic review and meta‐analysis
S. Valizadeh and others
Letters in Applied Microbiology, Volume 73, Issue 4, 1 October 2021, Pages 408–417, https://doi.org/10.1111/lam.13543
Published: 01 October 2021
... experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis meta‐analysis multiple sclerosis probiotics Based on the results of the meta‐analysis, the incidence of EAE was significantly lower in mice treated with probiotics (SMD, 0·90; 95% CI, 0·83–0·96; I2 = 31·6%) (Fig. 1a ). Besides, they had...
Journal Article
Irisin levels in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid of patients with multiple sclerosis and the expression and distribution of irisin in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Qiu-Xia Zhang and others
Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Volume 206, Issue 2, November 2021, Pages 208–215, https://doi.org/10.1111/cei.13656
Published: 15 September 2021
...), a typical inflammatory demyelinating disease of the CNS, and in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), a typical model of MS. We determined the levels of irisin in the serum and cerebrospinal fluid in patients with MS. The expression and histological distribution of irisin were determined in EAE...
Journal Article
The induced dose of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis was not determinant and proportional to histopathological findings
Maiara Carolina Perussolo and others
European Journal of Public Health, Volume 31, Issue Supplement_2, August 2021, ckab120.080, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckab120.080
Published: 03 August 2021
... of neurologic signs and symptoms as well the incapacities. Since the need for advances in MS treatment, many studies are for new therapeutic technologies, mainly through using preclinical models as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). This study aimed to observe and analyze the development...
Journal Article
Improved Assessment of Overall Health in Variably Aged Murine Models of Multiple Sclerosis With a Novel Frailty Index Tool
Ana Rita Ribeiro and others
The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, Volume 77, Issue 1, January 2022, Pages 1–9, https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glab185
Published: 28 June 2021
... of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) Abstract The experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model is the most commonly used animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS...
Journal Article
The hedgehog pathway suppresses neuropathogenesis in CD4 T cell-driven inflammation
Nail Benallegue and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 144, Issue 6, June 2021, Pages 1670–1683, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awab083
Published: 16 March 2021
... in this crosstalk and their contribution to the pathophysiology of neuroinflammatory diseases largely elude us. Here, we show that the CNS-endogenous hedgehog pathway, a signal triggered as part of the host response during the inflammatory phase of multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
Formation and immunomodulatory function of meningeal B cell aggregates in progressive CNS autoimmunity
Meike Mitsdoerffer and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 144, Issue 6, June 2021, Pages 1697–1710, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awab093
Published: 09 March 2021
... dependent manner. 5 Moreover, B cells were shown to contribute to dampening inflammatory responses by secretion of regulatory cytokines including IL-10 6 and IL-35, 7 and IgA producing plasma cells mitigated the severity of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE...
Journal Article
Neuregulin-1 beta 1 is implicated in pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis
Hardeep Kataria and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 144, Issue 1, January 2021, Pages 162–185, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaa385
Published: 13 December 2020
... homeostasis. Restoring Nrg-1β1 levels reduces disease burden in the EAE mouse model of multiple sclerosis, suggesting potential as a therapeutic target. 8 05 2020 10 08 2020 8 09 2020 neuregulin-1 multiple sclerosis experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis immune...
Journal Article
Shikonin ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) via immunomodulatory, anti-apoptotic and antioxidative activity
Mehrdad Nasrollahzadeh Sabet and others
Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Volume 72, Issue 12, December 2020, Pages 1970–1976, https://doi.org/10.1111/jphp.13364
Published: 01 December 2020
... of the disease, including inflammation, oligodendrocyte apoptosis and oxidative stress. Methods The mechanism of action of shikonin was investigated in the C57BL/6 experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) model of multiple sclerosis. Key findings The results revealed that EAE induction...
Journal Article
Chondroitin sulfate N-acetylgalactosyltransferase-1 knockout shows milder phenotype in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis than in wild type
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Rino Inada and others
in
Glycobiology
Glycobiology, Volume 31, Issue 3, March 2021, Pages 260–265, https://doi.org/10.1093/glycob/cwaa072
Published: 28 July 2020
... that the reduction of CS/KS effectively improves axon regeneration. So far, it is unclear whether these GAGs influence the pathogenicity of immune diseases in the CNS. The relationship between CNS immune diseases and glycolipids has been verified using experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model...
Journal Article
Peroxiredoxins are involved in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
A Uzawa and others
Clinical and Experimental Immunology, Volume 202, Issue 2, November 2020, Pages 239–248, https://doi.org/10.1111/cei.13487
Published: 23 July 2020
... performed using the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), animal model of MS. We found that serum levels of PRX5 and PRX6 in patients with MS and NMOSD were higher compared with those in patients with ONDs (P < 0·05). Furthermore, high levels of PRX5 and PRX6 were partly associated...
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