
Contents
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Introduction Introduction
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Evolved Psychological Mechanisms Can Yield Consistency and Variability Evolved Psychological Mechanisms Can Yield Consistency and Variability
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Human Emotions as Variations on Themes Human Emotions as Variations on Themes
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Emotion Experience Emotion Experience
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Nonverbal Expression Nonverbal Expression
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Variation in Perception and Production of Emotional Expressions across Cultures Variation in Perception and Production of Emotional Expressions across Cultures
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How to Conceptualize Common Themes Underlying Emotions? How to Conceptualize Common Themes Underlying Emotions?
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Affect Programs: The Basic Emotion Theory Affect Programs: The Basic Emotion Theory
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Appraisals: Appraisal Theory Appraisals: Appraisal Theory
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General-Purpose Mechanisms: Psychological Constructivism General-Purpose Mechanisms: Psychological Constructivism
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Conclusions Conclusions
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References References
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51 Emotions across Cultures
Get accessRoza G. Kamiloğlu, Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam
YongQi Cong, Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam
Rui Sun, Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam
Disa A. Sauter, Department of Psychology, University of Amsterdam
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Published:22 May 2024
Cite
Abstract
What can evolutionary theories reveal about emotions, and how can research on emotions inform evolutionary theories? This chapter discusses links between evolutionary theories of emotion and the cross-cultural study of emotion. In particular, the authors emphasize the notion that evolved psychological mechanisms result in cultural differences instantiated as variations on common themes of human universals. They focus on two components of emotions: emotion experience and nonverbal expressions. Several case studies from emotion science are outlined to illustrate this framework empirically. In the domain of emotion experience, they highlight shame as an illustration of the idea of variations occurring across cultures around a common theme. In the domain of nonverbal expression of emotion, this idea is illustrated by the in-group advantage, that is, superior recognition of emotional expressions produced by members of one’s own group. Lastly, they review three different theoretical accounts of how to conceptualize cross-culturally shared themes underlying emotions.
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