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The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI

Online ISBN:
9780190067427
Print ISBN:
9780190067397
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Book

The Oxford Handbook of Ethics of AI

Markus D. Dubber (ed.),
Markus D. Dubber
(ed.)
Law, University of Toronto
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Markus D. Dubber is Professor of Law & Criminology and Director of the Centre for Ethics at the University of Toronto.

Frank Pasquale (ed.),
Frank Pasquale
(ed.)
School of Law, University of Maryland
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Frank Pasquale is the Piper & Marbury Professor of Law at the University of Maryland.

Sunit Das (ed.)
Sunit Das
(ed.)
Surgery, University of Toronto
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Sunit Das is a neurosurgeon and scientist at St. Michael’s Hospital and the Research Institute of the Hospital for Sick Kids and an Associate Professor in the Department of Surgery at the University of Toronto.

Published:
9 July 2020
Online ISBN:
9780190067427
Print ISBN:
9780190067397
Publisher:
Oxford University Press

Abstract

This book explores the intertwining domains of artificial intelligence (AI) and ethics—two highly divergent fields which at first seem to have nothing to do with one another. AI is a collection of computational methods for studying human knowledge, learning, and behavior, including by building agents able to know, learn, and behave. Ethics is a body of human knowledge—far from completely understood—that helps agents (humans today, but perhaps eventually robots and other AIs) decide how they and others should behave. Despite these differences, however, the rapid development in AI technology today has led to a growing number of ethical issues in a multitude of fields, ranging from disciplines as far-reaching as international human rights law to issues as intimate as personal identity and sexuality. In fact, the number and variety of topics in this volume illustrate the width, diversity of content, and at times exasperating vagueness of the boundaries of “AI Ethics” as a domain of inquiry. Within this discourse, the book points to the capacity of sociotechnical systems that utilize data-driven algorithms to classify, to make decisions, and to control complex systems. Given the wide-reaching and often intimate impact these AI systems have on daily human lives, this volume attempts to address the increasingly complicated relations between humanity and artificial intelligence. It considers not only how humanity must conduct themselves toward AI but also how AI must behave toward humanity.

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