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A Background and Purpose A Background and Purpose
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B Negotiating History B Negotiating History
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C Interpretation C Interpretation
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1 Subparagraph (a) 1 Subparagraph (a)
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2 Subparagraph (b) 2 Subparagraph (b)
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Article 11 Security and Preventive Measures
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Published:June 2023
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Abstract
This article seeks to address the selling of surplus State stocks without proper authorization and the unauthorized diversion or reselling of firearms that were originally subject to authorized transactions, which is a potential source of illegal firearms for use in organized crime and armed violence. It obliges States Parties to implement security measures to prevent illegal firearms from ending up on the illicit market. It also favours a fragmentation of measures and controls at the national level instead of promoting an international standard of security and control measures. The article enhances the effectiveness of import, export, transit, and border controls as well as police and customs trans-border cooperation. It differentiates between measures which could be taken on a national level and those suited for regional and international levels.
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