
Contents
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A Background and Purpose A Background and Purpose
-
B Negotiating History B Negotiating History
-
C Interpretation C Interpretation
-
1 Preventing and combating smuggling of migrants 1 Preventing and combating smuggling of migrants
-
2 International cooperation 2 International cooperation
-
3 Protection of the rights of smuggled migrants 3 Protection of the rights of smuggled migrants
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Article 2 Statement of Purpose
Get access-
Published:June 2023
Cite
Abstract
This chapter reviews Article 2 of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol. Like preambles, statements of purpose help to inform the overall interpretation of a treaty. The final text of the statement of purpose in Article 2 is a single paragraph and emphasizes three primary objectives: (1) preventing and combating smuggling of migrants; (2) international cooperation to support the first objective; and (3) protecting the rights of smuggled migrants. Protecting the rights of smuggled migrants was not an immediate priority for the drafters of the Smuggling of Migrants Protocol and explicit acknowledgement of the need to safeguard the rights of smuggled persons in Article 2 did not come until late in the negotiations. The Protocol as a whole is principally a criminal justice instrument; as such, obligations pertaining to the protection of smuggled migrants are quite vague and do not create any new rights for smuggled persons.
Sign in
Personal account
- Sign in with email/username & password
- Get email alerts
- Save searches
- Purchase content
- Activate your purchase/trial code
- Add your ORCID iD
Purchase
Our books are available by subscription or purchase to libraries and institutions.
Purchasing informationMonth: | Total Views: |
---|---|
September 2024 | 1 |
November 2024 | 4 |
January 2025 | 4 |
February 2025 | 4 |
March 2025 | 6 |
April 2025 | 4 |
Get help with access
Institutional access
Access to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways:
IP based access
Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account.
Sign in through your institution
Choose this option to get remote access when outside your institution. Shibboleth/Open Athens technology is used to provide single sign-on between your institution’s website and Oxford Academic.
If your institution is not listed or you cannot sign in to your institution’s website, please contact your librarian or administrator.
Sign in with a library card
Enter your library card number to sign in. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian.
Society Members
Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways:
Sign in through society site
Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. If you see ‘Sign in through society site’ in the sign in pane within a journal:
If you do not have a society account or have forgotten your username or password, please contact your society.
Sign in using a personal account
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. See below.
Personal account
A personal account can be used to get email alerts, save searches, purchase content, and activate subscriptions.
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members.
Viewing your signed in accounts
Click the account icon in the top right to:
Signed in but can't access content
Oxford Academic is home to a wide variety of products. The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. If you believe you should have access to that content, please contact your librarian.
Institutional account management
For librarians and administrators, your personal account also provides access to institutional account management. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more.