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Keywords: semantic
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Journal Article
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Loneliness Modulates the Neural Dynamics of Language Processing in Healthy Older Adults: Evidence from Event-Related Potentials
Bing Li and others
Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, nsaf030, https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsaf030
Published: 10 April 2025
... underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining the effects of loneliness on semantic retrieval in healthy older adults. Using event-related potentials, we measured participants’ neural responses as they verified category membership across three conditions: high typicality, low typicality...
Journal Article
Consistent semantic representation learning for out-of-distribution molecular property prediction
Xinlong Wen and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 26, Issue 2, March 2025, bbaf147, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbaf147
Published: 10 April 2025
... properties, the separation of molecules becomes inaccurate and tricky. This results in inconsistent semantics among the invariant substructures identified by existing models, which means molecules sharing identical invariant structures may exhibit drastically different properties. Focusing...
Journal Article
The ongoing birth of the narrator: empirical evidence for the emergence of the author–narrator distinction in literary criticism
Benjamin Gittel and Thomas Haider
Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, fqaf013, https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqaf013
Published: 13 March 2025
... between author and narrator in German-language literary criticism, an area largely unexplored by quantitative methods. While narratologists often distinguish between a fictional narrator and the author, the practical adoption of this distinction by readers remains under-examined. We hypothesize a semantic...
Journal Article
Semantic enrichment of Pomeranian health study data using LOINC and WHO-FIC terminology mapping principles
Esther Thea Inau and others
in
JAMIA Open
JAMIA Open, Volume 8, Issue 2, April 2025, ooaf010, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooaf010
Published: 06 March 2025
... of this mapping is to semantically enrich laboratory data of a population-based cohort study, to achieve better compliance with the FAIR principles for data stewardship. 4. Map direction Source to target: Unidirectional 5. Scope of the source codes Include SHIP-START-4 laboratory codes that depict...
Journal Article
On the complexity of metacognitive judgments of memory: evidence from retrospective confidence, feeling of knowing, and older adults
Lucile Meunier-Duperray and others
Neuroscience of Consciousness, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025, niaf003, https://doi.org/10.1093/nc/niaf003
Published: 24 February 2025
...) and semantic (intact) memory. However, this could be explained by the limitations of metacognitive measures and/or memory differences. We aimed to test these dissociations of metacognition with aging by comparing metacognitive efficiency in episodic and semantic tasks using two types of judgment: retrospective...
Journal Article
IMPLICIT MEMORY AND EXPLICIT MEMORY PROFILES COMPARISONS BETWEEN PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT MOOD DISORDERS
*Yi-Jie Liang and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Pages i283–i284, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.502
Published: 12 February 2025
... distinctions may be linked to documented brain structural changes (e.g., prefrontal cortex-hippocampus-cerebellum) and proposes the hypothesis of semantic and procedural memory impairments in BD patients. Methods The study was conducted in two stages for analysis. In Stage 1, the Serial Reaction Time Task...
Journal Article
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Behavioural changes in frontotemporal dementia and their cognitive and neuroanatomical correlates
Matthew A Rouse and others
in
Brain
Brain, awaf061, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaf061
Published: 12 February 2025
... changes are a central feature of frontotemporal dementia (FTD); they occur in both behavioural-variant (bvFTD) and semantic dementia (SD)/semantic-variant primary progressive aphasia subtypes. In this study, we addressed two current clinical knowledge gaps; (i) are there qualitative or clear distinctions...
Journal Article
The inferior fronto-occipital fasciculus: bridging phylogeny, ontogeny and functional anatomy
Davide Giampiccolo and others
in
Brain
Brain, awaf055, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaf055
Published: 11 February 2025
... distinct layers: a dorsal layer, which supports control based on perceptual features, and a ventral layer, which is engaged in control of conceptual content. brain mapping IFOF white matter stimulation cognition semantic control social-semantic control Epilepsy Research Institute UK F2403...
Journal Article
Switching and its Impact on Perseveration in a Verbal Fluency Task: a Study in Persons With Alzheimer’s Clinical Syndrome
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Neha Dubey and others
Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology, acaf007, https://doi.org/10.1093/arclin/acaf007
Published: 05 February 2025
... Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Objective The relationship between perseveration and switching in semantic verbal fluency tasks and the possible role of self-generated interference one must overcome before switching back to a previously visited...
Journal Article
myAURA: a personalized health library for epilepsy management via knowledge graph sparsification and visualization
Rion Brattig Correia and others
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, ocaf012, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocaf012
Published: 31 January 2025
...-powered patient self-management in epilepsy and can be generalized to other chronic conditions. epilepsy self-management semantic web systems analysis social media data visualization National Institutes of Health 10.13039/100000002 1R01LM012832 The chronic health disorder epilepsy affects more...
Journal Article
CMLsearch: Semantic visual search and simulation through segmented colour, material, and lighting in interior image
Semin Jin and others
Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 2025, Pages 179–299, https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwae114
Published: 30 December 2024
... search intents (target-finding and decision-making scenarios), nor have they focused on research that helps pair various elements of a user's EHS. Therefore, we introduce CMLsearch: a semantic visual search system that segments Colour, Material, and Lighting (CML), and includes light correlated colour...
Journal Article
Impaired semantic control in the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia
Shalom K Henderson and others
Brain Communications, Volume 7, Issue 1, 2025, fcae463, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae463
Published: 21 December 2024
.../licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract We investigated semantic cognition in the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia, including (i) the status of verbal and non-verbal semantic...
Journal Article
Neural dynamics of attentional resource allocation in early visual cortex: emotional scenes produce competitive interactions
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Javier de Echegaray and others
Cerebral Cortex, Volume 34, Issue 12, December 2024, bhae428, https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhae428
Published: 04 December 2024
...:https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Salient emotional visual cues receive prioritized processing in human visual cortex. To what extent emotional facilitation relies on preattentional stimulus processing preceding semantic analysis remains controversial. Making use of steady-state...
Journal Article
Research on improving visual adaptive route planning of distribution network UAV by using deep learning technology
Chao Cai and others
International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Volume 19, 2024, Pages 2755–2762, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijlct/ctae236
Published: 03 December 2024
... the route planning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) through Deep Reinforcement Learning, integrated with advanced image processing and control strategies. We employ ResNet-50 for target detection and DeepLabV3+ for semantic segmentation to improve environmental feature recognition. Furthermore, a Deep Q...
Journal Article
Lexical markers of disordered speech in primary progressive aphasia and ‘Parkinson-plus’ disorders
Shalom K Henderson and others
Brain Communications, Volume 6, Issue 6, 2024, fcae433, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae433
Published: 29 November 2024
... investigated (e.g. acoustic/prosodic, lexico-semantic, morpho-syntactic and pragmatic/discourse) and subsequently quantified (e.g. speech rate, syllable duration, words per minute and psycholinguistic word properties) in connected speech analyses. However, transcription and quantification of speech properties...
Journal Article
Cultural evolution via iterated learning and communication explains efficient color naming systems
Emil Carlsson and others
Journal of Language Evolution, Volume 9, Issue 1-2, January/July 2024, Pages 49–66, https://doi.org/10.1093/jole/lzae010
Published: 22 November 2024
... through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site–for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract It has been argued that semantic systems reflect pressure for efficiency, and a current debate concerns the cultural evolutionary process...
Journal Article
Expressing knowledge as linked data by FOOL
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Marco Giunti and Simone Pinna
Logic Journal of the IGPL, jzae085, https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzae085
Published: 11 November 2024
..., Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract The vision underlying the development of the Semantic Web is that the whole complex of our knowledge forms a huge semantic network, which should be represented and made explicit by means...
Journal Article
Semantic Guided Matting Net
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Qing Song and others
The Computer Journal, Volume 68, Issue 3, March 2025, Pages 322–330, https://doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/bxae113
Published: 04 November 2024
... extraction, and information fusion. We also propose a foreground probability map module, which uses the feature maps in the segmentation network to pre-estimate the foreground probabilities of each pixel and obtain Semantic Guided Matting Net. Under the condition that only a single image is needed...
Journal Article
Social-semantic knowledge in frontotemporal dementia and after anterior temporal lobe resection
Matthew A Rouse and others
Brain Communications, Volume 6, Issue 6, 2024, fcae378, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae378
Published: 28 October 2024
.... A literature review was conducted to identify different types of concepts that have been deemed ‘social’ in past studies, meaning that the battery included a diverse set of tasks (described in detailbelow). Where possible, ‘non-social’ comparator tasks were included for each social-semantic task, matched...
Journal Article
Revisiting R&I policy assessment in the EU: a semantic analysis of ERAWATCH and RIO reports
Thomas Zacharewicz and others
Research Evaluation, Volume 33, 2024, rvae040, https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvae040
Published: 25 October 2024
... the linguistic and semantic contexts of words or sentences susceptible of expressing a challenge. This was mainly done through a codification process. Codification is defined as a form of data reduction starting from a large volume of information and aiming to segment certain fragments of the information...
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