... cited. Abstract Background Language testing and mapping procedures are considered the gold standard for safe tumor resection and preservation of language and communication in patients with tumors located in an area eloquent for language, especially in the presence of low grade gliomas. However...

... practitioners. We conclude by calling for more empirical research on automated item generation from the ELT community and encouraging language teachers to take an interest in this technology themselves. AI assessment automated item generation ChatGPT language testing Although the idea of using computer...

... of difficulty. The next step will be to find the performance profile in different language pathologies, as well as the decline pattern in cases of dementia. Anomia Naming Swadesh word list Language testing Aphasia Cross-cultural neuropsychology Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology 22 (2007) 297–307...

... Commission COVID 19 student grades algorithms education Government Digital Service student grades algorithms Brexit ETS Educational Testing Service English language testing cases EU Settlement Scheme injustice in automated decision making systems Johnson Boris redress mechanisms visa application...

... which, through various means, have come into public view. The first is an automated voice recognition system used to detect English language testing fraud. The second is the EU Settlement Scheme, which was set up after the Brexit vote to register over four million EU citizens resident in the UK...

... Burundi Chile Colombia Czech Republic education Ethiopia Germany Indigenous Indonesia Italy Japan Kenya Portugal United Arab Emirates Vietnam Yugoslavia Zimbabwe Congo language testing Taiwan asylum seeker Muslim Papua New Guinea qualifications IELTS Adult Migrant English Program...

... language testing educational testing language minority psychometrics A major concern about the scores from any test is whether they are appropriate in a way that is fair for the test takers. Enhancing the validity and fairness of assessments for test takers from diverse linguistic and cultural...

...) The focus of this article is the methodologies for policy and planning. Although a number of books have been written about research methodology appropriate for applied linguistics and for the subfields of language learning and language testing, little attention has been paid to the methodology appropriate...

..., experience, use, and impact of assessment constructs across diverse stakeholder worlds. test construct communicative competence language ability assessing speaking language testing language assessment A construct can be considered two things: whatever an assessment is designed to find...

...The chapter conducst a case study of an automated voice recognition system used to detect English language testing fraud.It showcases the errors, mistakes and harm caused by automated decision making. ETS Educational Testing Service English language testing cases Hussain Raja Noman immigration...

... assessment with small populations. The challenge of finding large enough deaf samples for standardizing a signed language test remains the biggest challenges in the field, specifically in smaller countries. (2) The use of new technologies. The technological advances of the 21st century are reflected...