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Journal Article
Effects of high vitamin D2-enriched shiitake mushroom soup on raising the serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels in vitamin D-deficient healthy adults: a clinical study
Aman Thakur and others
International Journal of Food Science and Technology, Volume 60, Issue 1, January 2025, vvaf073, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijfood/vvaf073
Published: 23 March 2025
... solution for vitamin D deficiency. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Lentinula edodes vitamin D deficiency stability studies bioavailability humans Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) HCP-0035 Vitamin D deficiency has emerged as a major public health problem...
Journal Article
Exploring the genetic mechanisms driving KIR diversification
Marit K H van der Wiel and others
The Journal of Immunology, Volume 214, Issue 4, April 2025, Pages 762–779, https://doi.org/10.1093/jimmun/vkae047
Published: 17 March 2025
... organization of KIR genes is complex, involving copy number variation and allelic polymorphism, which is probably due to their coevolution with highly polymorphic MHC ligands. The KIR diversity is reflected by more than 70 similar region configurations encountered in humans, generated through...
Journal Article
Effect of Fluoride on Gut Microbiota: A Systematic Review
Momina Yasin and others
Nutrition Reviews, nuae202, https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuae202
Published: 10 March 2025
..., Scopus, PubMed, CINAHL, and Embase to find articles on studies reporting the effects of fluoride on gut microbiota. Data Extraction Forty-nine studies were included (n = 42 in animals, 4 of humans, 3 in vitro studies) after screening for title, abstract, and full text using Covidence to check against...
Journal Article
SEX DIFFERENCES IN NEURAL PROJECTIONS OF FEAR MEMORY PROCESSING IN MICE AND HUMANS
*Raul Andero
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Page i113, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.195
Published: 12 February 2025
...*Raul Andero fear mice humans Tac2 antagonists osanetant © The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of CINP. 2025 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License ( https://creativecommons.org...
Journal Article
Insufficient Evidence for a Severe Bottleneck in Humans During the Early to Middle Pleistocene Transition
Trevor Cousins and Arun Durvasula
Molecular Biology and Evolution, Volume 42, Issue 2, February 2025, msaf041, https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaf041
Published: 08 February 2025
...@oup.com. Abstract A recently proposed model suggests a severe bottleneck in the panmictic ancestral population of modern humans during the Early to Middle Pleistocene transition. Here, we show this model provides a worse fit to the data than a panmictic model without the bottleneck. bottleneck humans...
Journal Article
Intestinal interstitial fluid isolation provides novel insight into the human host-microbiome interface
Ellen G Avery and others
Cardiovascular Research, cvae267, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvae267
Published: 10 January 2025
... of available tools. Methods and results Here, we developed methods, namely tissue centrifugation and elution, to collect IF from the mucosa of different intestinal segments. These methods were first validated in rats and mice, and the tissue elution method was subsequently translated for use in humans...
Journal Article
REACH assessment of humans exposed to chemicals indirectly via the environment: screening modeling in EUSES versus state of the science
Frederik Verdonck and others
Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, Volume 21, Issue 1, January 2025, Pages 20–34, https://doi.org/10.1093/inteam/vjae016
Published: 06 January 2025
... matter (such as proteins in animals and carbohydrates and cellulose in plants). The PROTEX-HT model is a time-variant, process-based (mechanistic), integrative model that includes the capability to assess the fate and exposure of a chemical from production to dose in the human body and represents...
Journal Article
Trust in public health in a world of misinformation
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Mary Katherine Wilson and Mark Woods
American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, Volume 82, Issue 8, 15 April 2025, Pages 490–493, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxae356
Published: 21 November 2024
... Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) communication humans professional-patient relations public health technology trust The 2023 American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (ASHP) Pharmacy Forecast article on regaining trust in public health...
Journal Article
Cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging in mitral valve disease
Pankaj Garg and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 46, Issue 7, 14 February 2025, Pages 606–619, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae801
Published: 20 November 2024
... (including regurgitation and stenosis), myocardial assessment, and haemodynamic assessment of mitral valve disease by CMR. It also proposes a simplified clinical flow chart for CMR assessment of the mitral valve. Humans Magnetic resonance imaging Mitral valve Mitral valve insufficiency Papillary muscles...
Journal Article
Insights From Omics in Lyme Disease
Linda K Bockenstedt and Alexia A Belperron
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 230, Issue Supplement_1, 15 August 2024, Pages S18–S26, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiae250
Published: 14 August 2024
..., ∼12 d after initiation of antibiotics, 1 y posttreatment; HCs: study entry, 1 y Agilent Multiple Affinity Removal Column Human 14 column, Agilent 6490 triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry Supplemental materials doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.9b00569 Boada 2022 [ 28 ] YNHHS, New Haven, CT; Mansfield...
Journal Article
High expression of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase predicts poor outcome in patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer
Lilian van Wagensveld and others
The Oncologist, Volume 29, Issue 9, September 2024, Pages e1231–e1234, https://doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyae161
Published: 26 June 2024
...). The human sequence data and tumor tissue data generated in this study are not publicly available due to patient privacy requirements but are available upon reasonable request from the corresponding author. References 1. Sung H , Ferlay J , Siegel RL , et al . Global cancer statistics...
Journal Article
Glycodeoxycholic Acid Inhibits Primary Bile Acid Synthesis With Minor Effects on Glucose and Lipid Homeostasis in Humans
Emma C E Meessen and others
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Volume 110, Issue 5, May 2025, Pages 1468–1477, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgae399
Published: 12 June 2024
...-like peptide 1 humans metabolic diseases ZonMW 10.13039/501100001826 Dutch Diabetes Fund 95105011 NWO VICI 09150182010020 NovoNordisk Foundation NNF 18CC0034900 Bile acids act as fat emulsifiers in the small intestine and are the major end-products of cholesterol catabolism...
Journal Article
Methodological quality and clinical recommendations of guidelines on the management of dyslipidaemias for cardiovascular disease risk reduction: a systematic review and an appraisal through AGREE II and AGREE REX tools
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Flávia Deffert and others
Family Practice, Volume 41, Issue 5, October 2024, Pages 649–661, https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmae029
Published: 04 June 2024
...@ufpr.br practice guidelines as topic/standards humans adult dyslipidemias quality of health care quality assurance health care References 1. WHO. World Health Organization . World Health Statistics 2021: Monitoring Health for the SDGs, Sustainable Development Goals . World Health...
Journal Article
Recent decline in sperm motility among donor candidates at a sperm bank in Denmark
Emilie Lassen and others
Human Reproduction, Volume 39, Issue 8, August 2024, Pages 1618–1627, https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deae115
Published: 04 June 2024
... motile sperm count (TMSC) in ejaculates—both measures of sperm quality—declined by as much as 22% from 2019 to 2022. WHAT IS KNOWN ALREADY Questions remain about whether human semen quality has declined in recent years. Whilst some studies provide evidence for a decline in human semen quality...
Journal Article
The neural representations of valence transformation in indole processing
Laiquan Zou and others
Cerebral Cortex, Volume 34, Issue 4, April 2024, bhae167, https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhae167
Published: 23 April 2024
..., Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Fengyang Road 2, Zhengzhou 450001, China. E-mail: qdzhangcn@163.com Laiquan Zou and Yue Qi contributed equally. Although the human nose recognizes indole and many of its derivatives at a low odor threshold ( Zhou et al. 2016 ), the role of indole depends on its...
Journal Article
Ubuntu philosophy for ecological education and environmental policy formulation
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David Kyei-Nuamah and Zhengmei Peng
Journal of Philosophy of Education, Volume 58, Issue 4, August 2024, Pages 540–561, https://doi.org/10.1093/jopedu/qhae034
Published: 15 April 2024
...David Kyei-Nuamah; Zhengmei Peng Ubuntu philosophy humans and ecology ecological education environmental policy formulation Ubuntu is defined as ‘I am because we are’ ( Tutu 1999 ). Ubuntu philosophy is a moral philosophy developed by Africans ( Ewuoso and Hall 2019 ). President Nelson Mandela...
Journal Article
Whose Anthropocene?: a data-driven look at the prospects for collaboration between natural science, social science, and the humanities
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Carlos Santana and others
Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, Volume 39, Issue 2, June 2024, Pages 723–735, https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqae004
Published: 08 February 2024
... originated in the earth sciences, there have been increasing calls for questions about the Anthropocene to be addressed by pan-disciplinary groups of researchers from across the natural sciences, social sciences, and humanities. We use data analysis techniques from corpus linguistics to examine academic...
Journal Article
Towards Improved Identification of Vertebral Fractures in Routine Computed Tomography (CT) Scans: Development and External Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm
Joeri Nicolaes and others
Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, Volume 38, Issue 12, 1 December 2023, Pages 1856–1866, https://doi.org/10.1002/jbmr.4916
Published: 01 December 2023
... by opportunistically screening for them in routine CT scans. OSTEOPOROSIS SPINAL FRACTURES MACHINE LEARNING TOMOGRAPHY X‐RAY COMPUTED HUMANS Amgen 10.13039/100002429 Region Zealand Health Scientific Research Foundation 06 09 2023 17 02 2023 17 09 2023 © 2023 American Society for Bone and Mineral...
Journal Article
Epidemiology of Rotavirus in Humans, Animals, and the Environment in Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Hermann Landry Munshili Njifon and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 229, Issue 5, 15 May 2024, Pages 1470–1480, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiad500
Published: 14 November 2023
..., ingestion of contaminated food or water, and exposure to contaminated surfaces [ 9 ]. In humans, rotavirus is primarily transmitted through the fecal-oral route, while in animals, it can be transmitted through the consumption of contaminated feed or water, contact with infected animals, and exposure...
Journal Article
275 Awardee Talk: Gnotobiotic Porcine Models to Better Understand Gut Microbiome-Host Interactions in Human and Porcine Hosts
Nirosh D Aluthge
Journal of Animal Science, Volume 101, Issue Supplement_2, November 2023, Pages 169–170, https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skad341.187
Published: 28 October 2023
...Nirosh D Aluthge Abstract Better understanding the interactions between the gut microbiome and its host is at the forefront of research conducted in areas related to human health as well as livestock production. The complexity of the gut microbiome as well as the numerous environmental and host...
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