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Keywords: experiments
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Journal Article
Benjamin E Goldsmith and others
PNAS Nexus, Volume 4, Issue 4, April 2025, pgaf104, https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgaf104
Published: 28 April 2025
... of the United States among foreign citizens in other democracies. In turn, observers predict that the eroded global image of the United States will undercut its ability to win foreign policy cooperation from international partners. We assess these views using three multinational survey experiments fielded in 12...
Journal Article
Nicholas Rios and Dennis K J Lin
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology, qkaf020, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssb/qkaf020
Published: 21 April 2025
... In an Order-of-Addition (OofA) experiment, the order in which m components are added to a system influences a response. Although much research has been done on optimal OofA experiments, existing methodologies typically assume that all m ! orders are possible. However, in many practical...
Journal Article
Alex Fisher
The Philosophical Quarterly, pqaf036, https://doi.org/10.1093/pq/pqaf036
Published: 11 April 2025
... literature, by comparison with thought experiments and real cases. Such fictional examples, subject to certain constraints, can play a similar role to real cases in establishing the generality of a social phenomenon. Furthermore, the distinct psychological vantage point offered by literature renders...
Journal Article
Ting Wang and others
Regenerative Biomaterials, Volume 12, 2025, rbaf023, https://doi.org/10.1093/rb/rbaf023
Published: 10 April 2025
... on the basis of the parameters in Supplementary Table S3 . In vitro transfection of mRNA-LNPs was performed with the HEK-293T, Colo205, PC12, ARPE19, HepG2, Y79 and A549 cell lines. Each cell line was cultured in humidified 5% CO2 at 37°C during the experiments. Detailed information...
Journal Article
Karun Adusumilli
The Review of Economic Studies, rdaf021, https://doi.org/10.1093/restud/rdaf021
Published: 04 April 2025
... is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract We study sequential experiments where sampling is costly and a decision-maker aims to determine the best treatment...
Journal Article
Alexander Coppock
Political Science Quarterly, qqaf037, https://doi.org/10.1093/psquar/qqaf037
Published: 02 April 2025
... evidence offered by the authors is not relevant for their main claims about the consequences of increased affective partisanship for political and everyday life. I reanalyze their experiments to concisely convey what they do show, namely that party support cues increase policy support among in-partisans...
Journal Article
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Jordi Brandts and David J Cooper
The Economic Journal, ueaf019, https://doi.org/10.1093/ej/ueaf019
Published: 04 March 2025
... Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Corresponding author: David J. Cooper. E-mail: [email protected] Coordination Experiments Organisations...
Journal Article
Waverly Wei and others
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B: Statistical Methodology, qkaf006, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssb/qkaf006
Published: 24 February 2025
... causal assumptions or conducting post hoc analyses of randomized controlled trial data, and there has been limited effort dedicated to the design of randomized experiments specifically for uncovering treatment effect heterogeneity. In the manuscript, we develop a framework for designing and analysing...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
Cheonha Park and others
Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Volume 12, Issue 3, March 2025, Pages 51–64, https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwaf020
Published: 14 February 2025
... of a prismatic lithium-ion battery pack with an indirect cooling system. In the optimization process, the cooling system mass is constrained along with the maximum temperature of the battery and pumping power. Design of experiments is utilized to identify significant design variables, analyse influence of design...
Journal Article
Marlene Kionka and others
European Review of Agricultural Economics, Volume 51, Issue 5, December 2024, Pages 1273–1311, https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbaf001
Published: 30 January 2025
... reservation utilities by exploiting equilibrium conditions, derived from a stochastic ultimatum game. Reservation utilities reflect outside options in negotiations, as they are determinants of bargaining power. We conduct economic experiments in the rental market. Our findings show that farmers and local...
Journal Article
Zhi Wang and others
Journal of Geophysics and Engineering, Volume 22, Issue 3, June 2025, Pages 672–681, https://doi.org/10.1093/jge/gxaf020
Published: 28 January 2025
... significantly higher intensity than magnetic signals. Unlike electric signals, magnetic signals are less affected by shielding effects. Two field experiments confirmed the feasibility of using ELF electromagnetic waves for wellbore wireless communication, which can achieve a wireless communication distance...
Journal Article
Sanjay Singh and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiae601, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiae601
Published: 17 December 2024
... in a Monte Carlo experiment including 10 000 virtual patients. For real-world evidence, we performed a patient, intervention (imipenem), comparison (no β-lactam), and outcome (SCC) (PICO) analysis. Results Imipenem killed 1.32 log10 colony-forming units/mL below the day 0 level in HFS...
Journal Article
Kirk Bansak and Elisabeth Paulson
PNAS Nexus, Volume 3, Issue 12, December 2024, pgae520, https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae520
Published: 10 December 2024
... this preference varied significantly across respondents. Overall, these findings show that while respondents differ in their preferences over DM type, they are generally consistent in the performance metrics they desire. public opinion algorithmic decision-making conjoint experiments Significance Statement...
Journal Article
Katherine Clayton and others
PNAS Nexus, Volume 3, Issue 12, December 2024, pgae502, https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae502
Published: 03 December 2024
... the original work is properly cited. Abstract Social science experiments often expose participants to false, deceptive, or otherwise harmful content. In an effort to mitigate the effects of such content and to comply with regulatory standards, these studies usually conclude by “debriefing” participants about...
Journal Article
Gary Hettinger and others
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, Volume 74, Issue 2, March 2025, Pages 530–549, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssc/qlae066
Published: 21 November 2024
... of the effect of the PBT on volume sales in Philadelphia and its neighbouring regions. causal inference difference-in-differences health policy natural experiments spillover NSF 10.13039/100000001 2149716 In what follows, Section 2 introduces the PBT study data. In Section 3 , we review a potential...
Journal Article
Jonas Stein and others
PNAS Nexus, Volume 3, Issue 11, November 2024, pgae506, https://doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae506
Published: 11 November 2024
... explanation for why people accept ideologically welcome misinformation is that they are insincere. Consistent with the insincerity hypothesis, past experiments have demonstrated that bias in the veracity assessment of publicly reported statistics and debunked news headlines often diminishes considerably when...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
Janine L Andrys and others
Journal of Petrology, Volume 65, Issue 12, December 2024, egae117, https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egae117
Published: 06 November 2024
...-saturated crystallization experiments at 800 MPa and ƒO2 = QFM + 1.6 ± 0.4 (1 ) (where QFM refers to the quartz-fayalite-magnetite buffer) on a high-Al, basaltic starting material modeled after a Buldir lava. Experimental conditions were informed by olivine-hosted melt inclusions that record...
Journal Article
Ringa Raudla and others
Perspectives on Public Management and Governance, Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2024, Pages 137–148, https://doi.org/10.1093/ppmgov/gvae008
Published: 16 October 2024
... Although existing studies on experimental policymaking have acknowledged the importance of the political setting in which policy experiments take place, we lack systematic knowledge on how various political dimensions affect experimental policymaking. In this article, we address a specific gap...
Journal Article
Nan Wang and others
Ornithological Applications, Volume 127, Issue 1, 5 February 2025, duae050, https://doi.org/10.1093/ornithapp/duae050
Published: 23 September 2024
... the persistence of organisms amid rapid environmental changes. Investigating the genetic basis of plastic traits necessitates transplantation experiments, but much of the existing research has focused on laboratory model systems. Transplant experiments in the wild may provide better understanding of how...
Journal Article
Britta C. Brugman
Annals of the International Communication Association, Volume 48, Issue 4, September - December 2024, Pages 436–455, https://doi.org/10.1080/23808985.2024.2393845
Published: 27 August 2024
... (e.g. use of moral theory) and their operationalization (e.g. type of control group used). The study accordingly identifies key research priorities that will advance scholarly understanding of the effects of moral framing. I specifically focus on moral framing experiments, given...