... of admission. The exclusion criteria were as follows: physicians did not provide their level of gestalt for bacteremia or the patient was transferred to another hospital within 24 hours of admission. We defined physician gestalt as the probability of bacteremia estimated by the attending physician...

... experts and novices that Siegel ( 2010 : Ch. 4) briefly mentions. She entertains the possibility that phenomenal contrasts between expert and novice visual experiences are generated by the expert visually experiencing a pine tree gestalt that the novice does not visually experience. This is precisely...

...Raamy Majeed High-Level Properties Aesthetic properties Rich Content Liberal Content Gestalt Psychology Seeing-as What [sensory perception] can represent, and more or less accurately, is the way basic features of an object are organized. This is the phenomenal character that pops out when one...

... in visual memory that can represent the orientation of temporally integrated contours. These results suggest at least partially dissociable mechanisms for implementing the Gestalt rule of continuity in CI over space and time. contour integration fMRI Gestalt principles good continuity psychophysics...

...Wolfgang Tschacher; Claudia Bergomi cognitive coordination perceived causality Gestalt dysfunction intersensory integration temporal perception disconnection hypothesis * To whom correspondence should be addressed; tel: +41-31-3876164, fax: +41-31-3829020, e-mail: [email protected] ©...

... favoured and will increase in frequency. Because of Gestalt perception of prey patterns ( Ikin & Turner, 1972 ; Sargent & Turner, 1981 ), predator selection will generate linkage disequilibrium in these combinations. Rare nonmimics are likely to increase initially but will lose...

... misidentification delusions Gestalt psychology microgenesis neo-phenomenology perception phenomenology prodromal schizophrenia conscious states Acclaimed as a “great German psychiatrist,” 1 Klaus Conrad advanced the concept of prodromal “delusional mood” or “atmosphere.” Thought to have provided “one...

...Armağan Emre ÇAkır Multistability, or the Gestalt switch, is the name given to the ambiguity of a perception in certain situations. The Necker Cube (the common wire frame cube with no depth cues) looks ambiguous in the sense that one can perceive it from two different perspectives—and switch back...

... of Matussek, Conrad, Binswanger, and Blankenburg identified prominent alterations of perception in schizophrenia. While each of the authors places somewhat different emphasis on the levels of organization of perceptual experience or on the mechanism responsible for deformation of the Gestalt in its perceptual...

...- or herself and the social environment when in fact there are none. The disorganization syndrome of schizophrenia is characterized by altered causality as well, yet in a different manner. A number of studies on perceptual organization have found that the spontaneous gestalt-like grouping and association...

...Claudio Pizzi © The Author, 2006. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. 2006 Abstract The paper begins by focusing the basic idea that Gestalt phenomena belong not only to the realm of perception but to the realm of inference. It is shown that Gestalt effects (i.e...

...Burkhard Schafer; Olav K. Wiegand jury reform; juror activism; bias; comparative law; cognitive science; Gestalt‐psychology Received 17 June 2003. Revised 23 February 2004. Accepted 23 February 2004. 1School of Law, Edinburgh University, UK 2Goethe University, 60325 Frankfurt, Germany Copyright...

... powers fiction images distance Kant I real location colour visibilia Casati R opacity the opaque outline penumbra fogginess transparency Kaniza Triangle object perception shadows photographs occlusion amodal completion figure and ground gestalt psychology light Fred Dretske H.P...

... evidence suggesting that different portions of the continuous border of a region of uniform texture, color, and luminance can be matched to different object memories before figure assignment is completed. depth and figure first assumption figure ground first assumptioin Gestalt psychology memory object...

... contexts for discovery. It looks at Kuhnian paradigms and gestalt switching, in particular, and their relevance to the book’s presentation of data. It mentions the scandal of unknown parental suffering on account of children’s school experiences, leading to home education discovery and take up...

... to the Phenomenology of Perception and focuses on the discovery that the body is not a thing in the world, but a medium to the world. Subchapters: (Dis)avowal of Science, Between the Mechanical and Gestalt, Milieu, From the Milieu to the World, The Problem of Transcendence behavior gestalt Husserl Edmund...

...This chapter follows the historical development of research on problem solving. It begins with a description of two research traditions that addressed different aspects of the problem-solving process: (1) research on problem representation (the Gestalt legacy...

... interactions are the norm in psychology, rather than the exception. James W adaptation evolutionary theory Darwin C historical background introspection Watson J behaviourist approach cognitive psychology dreams ego Freud Sigmund Gestalt psychology id psychoanalysis stimulus response superego...

...The Winnicott Trust In this letter, Winnicott says that Ezriel’s affection for gestalt psychology seem to take pattern-making as a primary state, whereas for the psycho-analyst the pattern-making is a secondary phenomenon related to primary unintegration. gestalt psychology Heimann Paula pattern...

... the hypothesis of a dynamic association field. These waves help propagate synaptic modulation in space and time via lateral (and perhaps feedback) connectivity, which explains the emergence of illusions predicted by Gestalt theory. The chapter also explains how lateral propagation waves are reconstructed from...