Volume 15, Issue 8, August 2010
Editorials
The Full Burden of Cancer
This article comments on the manuscript of Van Houtven and colleagues in this issue of The Oncologist examining the economic burden of informal cancer care.
Treatment Beyond Progression: Is It Moving from Belief to Evidence?
This editorial comments on the manuscript of Extra and colleagues in this issue of The Oncologist reporting on the use of trastuzumab for metastatic breast cancer patients.
Academia–Pharma Intersect
Breast Cancer
Efficacy of Trastuzumab in Routine Clinical Practice and After Progression for Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients: The Observational Hermine Study
Results of the Hermine study examining the use of trastuzumab for metastatic breast cancer patients in routine practice, including patients who received trastuzumab treatment beyond progression, are reported. The cardiac safety of trastuzumab in this setting is also reported.
Breast Cancer
A Phase II Study of Pazopanib in Patients with Recurrent or Metastatic Invasive Breast Carcinoma: A Trial of the Princess Margaret Hospital Phase II Consortium
Reported are the results of a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase II trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pazopanib in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 nonoverexpressing recurrent breast cancer or metastatic breast cancer patients.
Clinical Pharmacology: Concise Drug Reviews
Bevacizumab
The use of bevacizumab as a single agent and in combination therapy for different tumor types is reviewed.
The Community Oncologist
When Treating Cancer, Please Don't Forget Hepatitis B
Four cases highlighting the reactivation of hepatitis B virus during chemotherapy are presented and the current data and guidelines for pre-emptive management are reviewed.
The Community Oncologist: Case Report
A Serious Complication of Selected Internal Radiation Therapy: Case Report and Literature Review
A case of gastric ulceration from aberrant deposition of microspheres with significant consequences despite detailed pretreatment screening, investigation, and patient selection by experienced clinicians is reported. The mechanisms of gastrointestinal complications and recommendations for prevention are reviewed with reference to the current literature.
Gastrointestinal Cancer
Mucinous Adenocarcinomas with Intra-Abdominal Dissemination: A Review of Current Therapy
An update of the most recent data on the current therapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei and mucinous colorectal adenocarcinoma with metastatic disease confined to the peritoneum is provided.
A Safety and Survival Analysis of Neoadjuvant Bevacizumab with Standard Chemoradiation in a Phase I/II Study Compared with Standard Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
This study examines the long-term outcome of clinical stage II/III rectal cancer patients treated in a prospective phase II study of bevacizumab with chemoradiation and surgery. Neoadjuvant bevacizumab with standard chemoradiation and surgery shows promising long-term efficacy and safety profiles in locally advanced rectal cancer patients.
Gynecologic Oncology
Treatment for Advanced and Recurrent Endometrial Carcinoma: Combined Modalities
The treatment options available to treat recurrent and locally advanced endometrial cancer are reviewed.
Lung Cancer
Adjuvant Therapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Current and Future Directions
The evidence supporting adjuvant therapy in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer patients is reviewed and key mitigating factors in providing treatment, such as stage of disease and the impact of the new seventh edition of the tumor–node–metastasis classification system, are discussed.
Outcomes Research
Conditional Survival Among Cancer Patients in the United States
The study reports 5-year relative cancer survival probabilities conditional on having already survived ≥1 years after the initial diagnosis for 11 cancer sites, for patients diagnosed during 1990–2001 and followed through 2006.
Economic Burden for Informal Caregivers of Lung and Colorectal Cancer Patients
This study quantified the economic burden for informal caregivers of lung cancer and colorectal cancer patients, by cancer type, phase of disease, stage at diagnosis, patient age, and relationship, and found this burden to be substantial.
Symptom Management and Supportive Care
Efficacy and Safety of Oral Lactoferrin Supplementation in Combination with rHuEPO-β for the Treatment of Anemia in Advanced Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: Open-Label, Randomized Controlled Study
Reported are the results of an open-label, randomized, prospective trial aimed at testing the efficacy and safety of treatment with oral lactoferrin versus i.v. iron, both combined with recombinant human erythropoietin, for the treatment of anemia in a population of advanced cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Predictors of Chemotherapy Patients' Intentions to Engage in Medical Error Prevention
Attitudes, norms, behavioral control, and chemotherapy patients' intentions to participate in medical error prevention were examined using the theory of planned behavior.
Taste Alterations in Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy: A Neglected Side Effect?
This study assesses the prevalence of taste alterations in cancer patients and their relation to sociodemographic and clinical variables, especially chemotherapy regimens. Furthermore the association between taste alterations and quality of life is investigated.