
Contents
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Public Health Investments Public Health Investments
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Who Is Included and Excluded? Race, Segregation, and Provision Who Is Included and Excluded? Race, Segregation, and Provision
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Who Provides Public Health? Who Provides Public Health?
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Political Institutions, Political Power, and Health Political Institutions, Political Power, and Health
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Who Pays for Externalities: Environmental Toxins Who Pays for Externalities: Environmental Toxins
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Health and Politics of Urbanization Health and Politics of Urbanization
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Public Health Research Public Health Research
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Pandemics and Epidemics Pandemics and Epidemics
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The Political Economy of Pandemic and Epidemic Response The Political Economy of Pandemic and Epidemic Response
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Effects of Pandemics and Epidemics Effects of Pandemics and Epidemics
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Effects in the Short Run Effects in the Short Run
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Effects in the Long Run Effects in the Long Run
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Short versus Long Run Short versus Long Run
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Healthcare Healthcare
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Medical Education and Healthcare Workers Medical Education and Healthcare Workers
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Health Insurance (Public and Private) Health Insurance (Public and Private)
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Conclusion Conclusion
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Acknowledgments Acknowledgments
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Notes Notes
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References References
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43 Health in Historical Political Economy
Get accessDepartment of Economics, Boston University and Development of the American Economy program, NBER
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Published:19 December 2022
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Abstract
This chapter studies the intersection of health and political economy in history, with a focus on the United States during the epidemiological transition. Few of the major factors that drove mortality reduction and health improvements would have been possible without the state. And where there is the state, there are questions of political economy. The chapter asks two related questions: What was the political economy behind the transition and what were the political economic effects of the transition? It is divided into three substantive sections. The first section focuses on the public health measures and investments in the era of the epidemiological transition. The second section considers the political economy of epidemics and pandemics and the political economy left in their wake. The third section traces the development of American health care as both a profession and an industry.
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