
Contents
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18.1 Introduction 18.1 Introduction
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18.2 The Relation between Orthography and Graphematics 18.2 The Relation between Orthography and Graphematics
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18.3 The Macrostructure of German Spelling Dictionaries (Duden and Wahrig) 18.3 The Macrostructure of German Spelling Dictionaries (Duden and Wahrig)
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18.4 The Microstructure of Spelling Dictionaries (Duden and Wahrig) 18.4 The Microstructure of Spelling Dictionaries (Duden and Wahrig)
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18.5 The Function of Spelling Dictionaries 18.5 The Function of Spelling Dictionaries
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18.6 The Duden’s History, Its Self-perception, and Its Influence 18.6 The Duden’s History, Its Self-perception, and Its Influence
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18.7 An Alternative German Spelling Dictionary, with a Different Approach: Das Rechtschreibwörterbuch by Ickler (2000) 18.7 An Alternative German Spelling Dictionary, with a Different Approach: Das Rechtschreibwörterbuch by Ickler (2000)
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18.8 Conclusion 18.8 Conclusion
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37 National Dictionaries and Cultural Identity: Insights from Austrian, German, and Canadian English
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18 Spelling Dictionaries
Get accessFranziska Buchmann is a German linguist working at the Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Germany, as research assistant. In June 2012 she finished her PhD with a thesis about spellings including an abbreviation mark, an apostrophe, or a hyphen. She is interested in graphematics, especially the graphematic word, orthography, and historical linguistics, especially the development of the writing system.
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Published:07 March 2016
Cite
Abstract
Spelling dictionaries have a special function closely connected with orthography. One has to distinguish between orthography and graphematics: graphematics concerns the internal writing system, constitutes part of the grammatical system, and supplies grammatical structured writings; orthography prescribes how to spell a certain unit, and is governed by external rules. Comparing German with English it becomes clear that a historically developed writing system does not necessarily lead to an explicitly orthographic system governed by rules. The example of spelling dictionaries of German is used to characterize the structure and function of spelling dictionaries. The macro- and microstructure of the most popular German spelling dictionaries is shown, the Duden (2009) and the Brockhaus-Wahrig (2011), and their function explored. They contain an alphabetically ordered wordlist, which constitutes one part of the doubly-coded orthography in German. To understand the outstanding position of the Duden, its recent history and self-perception are analysed.
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