
Contents
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
31.1 Default Semantics and Contextualism 31.1 Default Semantics and Contextualism
-
31.2 Primary Meaning Without the Syntactic Constraint 31.2 Primary Meaning Without the Syntactic Constraint
-
31.3 Merger Representation and its Contributing Sources 31.3 Merger Representation and its Contributing Sources
-
31.4 Compositionality of Primary Meanings 31.4 Compositionality of Primary Meanings
-
31.5 Incremental Processing 31.5 Incremental Processing
-
31.6 Default vs. Inferential Components of Σ 31.6 Default vs. Inferential Components of Σ
-
31.7 Selected Applications 31.7 Selected Applications
-
31.7.1 Merger Representations for Definite Descriptions 31.7.1 Merger Representations for Definite Descriptions
-
31.7.2 Merger Representations of Time 31.7.2 Merger Representations of Time
-
-
31.8 Future Prospects 31.8 Future Prospects
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
31 Default Semantics
Get accessKasia M. Jaszczolt is Reader in Linguistics and Philosophy of Language at the University of Cambridge and Fellow of Newnham College, Cambridge. She obtained her D.Phil, from the University of Oxford (1992) for a thesis on the semantics of propositional attitude reports. She has published widely on the topics of semantic ambiguity and underdetermination, definite descriptions, belief reports, and the semantics of time, principally developing and applying the theory of Default Semantics to various types of constructions. Her books include Default Semantics (Oxford University Press, 2005), Semantics and Pragmatics: Meaning in Language and Discourse (Longman, 2002), Discourse, Beliefs and Intentions (Elsevier Science, 1999) and Representing Time: An Essay on Temporality as Modality (forthcoming from Oxford University Press in 2008). She is also member of various editorial boards including Journal of Pragmatics and Studies of Pragmatics, a committee member of the Linguistics Association of Great Britain, and in from 1996 to 2008 was managing editor of a book series Current Research in the Semantics/Pragmatics Interface (CRiSPI) (Elsevier Science).
-
Published:09 July 2015
Cite
Abstract
Default Semantics offers a model of discourse interpretation which can be classified as neo-Gricean and contextualist. It is founded on the recognition of the Model Speaker’s intention by the Model Addressee and applies the tool of truth conditions to the conceptual representation of utterances. Default Semantics identifies sources of information about meaning and the types of processes that interact to produce a representation of utterance meaning called merger representation S. The interaction obeys the principles of pragmatic compositionality and allows for formalization in the amended and extended language of Discourse Representation Theory, applied to the ‘pragmatics-rich’ results of the merger. The chapter discusses the principles of the new revised version of Default Semantics and presents two examples of the application of the theory: to definite descriptions and to temporal expressions with future-, present-, and past-time reference. It ends by pointing out the advantages of the model over other post-Gricean accounts.
Sign in
Personal account
- Sign in with email/username & password
- Get email alerts
- Save searches
- Purchase content
- Activate your purchase/trial code
- Add your ORCID iD
Purchase
Our books are available by subscription or purchase to libraries and institutions.
Purchasing informationMonth: | Total Views: |
---|---|
October 2022 | 12 |
November 2022 | 21 |
December 2022 | 9 |
January 2023 | 16 |
February 2023 | 12 |
March 2023 | 19 |
April 2023 | 9 |
May 2023 | 11 |
June 2023 | 7 |
July 2023 | 8 |
August 2023 | 1 |
September 2023 | 6 |
October 2023 | 6 |
November 2023 | 16 |
December 2023 | 5 |
January 2024 | 9 |
February 2024 | 13 |
March 2024 | 7 |
April 2024 | 14 |
May 2024 | 9 |
June 2024 | 2 |
July 2024 | 6 |
August 2024 | 2 |
September 2024 | 6 |
October 2024 | 6 |
November 2024 | 2 |
December 2024 | 13 |
January 2025 | 11 |
February 2025 | 4 |
March 2025 | 4 |
April 2025 | 4 |
Get help with access
Institutional access
Access to content on Oxford Academic is often provided through institutional subscriptions and purchases. If you are a member of an institution with an active account, you may be able to access content in one of the following ways:
IP based access
Typically, access is provided across an institutional network to a range of IP addresses. This authentication occurs automatically, and it is not possible to sign out of an IP authenticated account.
Sign in through your institution
Choose this option to get remote access when outside your institution. Shibboleth/Open Athens technology is used to provide single sign-on between your institution’s website and Oxford Academic.
If your institution is not listed or you cannot sign in to your institution’s website, please contact your librarian or administrator.
Sign in with a library card
Enter your library card number to sign in. If you cannot sign in, please contact your librarian.
Society Members
Society member access to a journal is achieved in one of the following ways:
Sign in through society site
Many societies offer single sign-on between the society website and Oxford Academic. If you see ‘Sign in through society site’ in the sign in pane within a journal:
If you do not have a society account or have forgotten your username or password, please contact your society.
Sign in using a personal account
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members. See below.
Personal account
A personal account can be used to get email alerts, save searches, purchase content, and activate subscriptions.
Some societies use Oxford Academic personal accounts to provide access to their members.
Viewing your signed in accounts
Click the account icon in the top right to:
Signed in but can't access content
Oxford Academic is home to a wide variety of products. The institutional subscription may not cover the content that you are trying to access. If you believe you should have access to that content, please contact your librarian.
Institutional account management
For librarians and administrators, your personal account also provides access to institutional account management. Here you will find options to view and activate subscriptions, manage institutional settings and access options, access usage statistics, and more.