
Contents
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Introduction Introduction
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A Definition of Ancient DNA A Definition of Ancient DNA
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A Brief History of Ancient DNA and Its Potential for Archaeology A Brief History of Ancient DNA and Its Potential for Archaeology
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Wetland Environments Wetland Environments
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Technological Aspects of Ancient DNA Technological Aspects of Ancient DNA
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Degradation of Ancient DNA Degradation of Ancient DNA
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Preservation of Ancient DNA Preservation of Ancient DNA
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Ancient DNA Methodology Ancient DNA Methodology
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Sampling Strategies Sampling Strategies
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State of the Art, Advantages, and Disadvantages of Wetland/Wet Sites State of the Art, Advantages, and Disadvantages of Wetland/Wet Sites
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Lake-Dwellings, Crannogs, and Bogs Lake-Dwellings, Crannogs, and Bogs
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Marine, Coastal, Riverine, and Submerged Sites (e.g. wells, ditches, and pits) Marine, Coastal, Riverine, and Submerged Sites (e.g. wells, ditches, and pits)
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Promising Outlook: Examples of DNA From Waterlogged Plant Remains Promising Outlook: Examples of DNA From Waterlogged Plant Remains
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Special Cases of Wet Sites: Ice Patches, Permafrost, and Ice Cores Special Cases of Wet Sites: Ice Patches, Permafrost, and Ice Cores
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Concluding Remarks: The Future of Ancient DNA From Wet Sites Concluding Remarks: The Future of Ancient DNA From Wet Sites
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References References
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33 Ancient Dna Research on Wetland Archaeological Evidence
Get accessAngela Schlumbaum, Leader of the Archaeogenetic Unit at the Institute of Prehistory and Archaeological Science, Basel University, Switzerland
Ceiridwen J. Edwards, Postdoctoral Researcher in Ancient DNA Studies, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, University of Oxford, United Kingdom
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Published:05 September 2013
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Abstract
This chapter begins by defining ancient DNA and providing a brief history of ancient DNA and its potential for archaeology, followed by discussions of the technological aspects of ancient DNA; ancient DNA methodology; and state of the art, advantages, and disadvantages of wetland/wet sites. Ancient DNA retrieval from waterlogged material remains poorly understood. In many cases, DNA is unfortunately completely destroyed. However, given the rapid evolution of technology, both of instrumentation and development of techniques (e.g., new methods to reduce inhibition), improved results from waterlogged material are expected in the future.
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