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Definitions Definitions
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Of Primary Headaches Of Primary Headaches
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Childhood Periodic Syndromes Childhood Periodic Syndromes
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Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias Trigeminal Autonomic Cephalalgias
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Neurobiology of Disease (Migraine) Neurobiology of Disease (Migraine)
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Neurobiology of Disease (Tension-Type Headache) Neurobiology of Disease (Tension-Type Headache)
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Neurobiology of Disease (Other Headaches) Neurobiology of Disease (Other Headaches)
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Clinical Presentation Clinical Presentation
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Laboratory Tests/Imaging/Other Evaluation Laboratory Tests/Imaging/Other Evaluation
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Differential Diagnosis Differential Diagnosis
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Management and Treatment Management and Treatment
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Neuropathological Findings Neuropathological Findings
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Future Directions Future Directions
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References References
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Additional Resources Additional Resources
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75 Migraine and Headache in Children
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Published:August 2016
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Abstract
Headache is the number one reason for referral to a pediatric neurologist, and these children report a quality of life similar to children with cancer and arthritis; therefore this concern warrants particular attention to accurately diagnose, evaluate, and treat. Of the primary headache disorders, tension is the most common, whereas migraine is often the most disabling. Other examples of childhood headaches include migraine precursors, cluster, trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias, and neuralgias. The aim of this chapter is to define migraine and other primary headache disorders of childhood, discuss the neurobiology of headache, and review clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, and treatment.
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