Volume 13, Issue 8, August 2023
Original Research
Community organization guides standardization, adaptability, and innovation: lessons from peer support in the Shanghai Integration Model
Brief Report
Substance Use
Reactions to hypothetical flavor bans among current users of flavored e-cigarettes
For current flavored e-cigarette users, the harm reduction (i.e., from quitting all use) from a ban on flavored e-cigarettes, particularly if menthol is also banned, may be outweighed by the harm increases (i.e., switching to cigarettes or cigars, or other products that are more harmful than using e-cigarettes).
Original Research
Dissemination & Implementation
Implementation planning for equitable tobacco treatment services: a mixed methods assessment of contextual facilitators and barriers in a large comprehensive cancer center
Implementing sustainable tobacco cessation programs within cancer care settings will require leadership support, staff training, and strategies that meet linguistic and cultural needs of diverse patient populations.
The implementation of ask-advise-connect in a federally qualified health center: a mixed methods evaluation using the re-aim framework
This study is the first to evaluate clinic staff and leadership perceptions of Ask-Advise-Connect (AAC), which seamlessly connects smokers in healthcare settings with evidence-based tobacco treatment using the EHR. Clinic staff and leadership reported enthusiasm for AAC implementation, as the procedure streamlined the clinic’s smoking cessation efforts, fit well into clinic flow, and was beneficial to patients.
In person and virtual process mapping experiences to capture and explore variability in clinical practice: application to genetic referral pathways across seven Australian hospital networks
Process mapping and qualitative research methods revealed complex and varied clinical processes for the genetic referral of Lynch Syndrome that exist within the Australian health care system.
Econometric evaluation of implementing a behavioral health integration intervention in primary care settings
Integration of behavioral health services into primary care does not need to cost too much—we estimated that this cost is around $20,000 per office.
Pediatric & Adolescent Health
Feasibility of using an app-based coaching intervention to improve provider communication about HPV vaccination
This study examines the acceptability and feasibility of an app-based coaching intervention for providers to improve communication about HPV vaccine, a novel approach to improving quality of HPV vaccine recommendation practices.
Substance Use
Barriers and facilitators to address vaping in Massachusetts schools: a mixed-methods study of school-based stakeholders
This qualitative analysis assessed vaping behaviors, environments, COVID-19 influences, and barriers and facilitators of existing approaches that address adolescent vaping in Massachusetts middle and high schools. Findings from this study provide considerations for schools as they advance adolescent vaping prevention and treatment efforts, such as incorporating peer-led initiatives, alternatives-to-suspension, and parental involvement.
Covid-19 Pandemic
Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on nonpharmacological pain management trials in military and veteran healthcare settings: an evaluation informed by implementation science
In this study, we explored how 11 research teams adapted study trials on pain to address the evolving COVID-19 pandemic.
Mental Health
Adaptation of digital navigation training for integrated behavioral health providers: Interview and survey study
Digital Navigation Training may support providers’ confidence to serve as digital navigators and ability to use mobile apps as part of clinical care. Developing skills to use mobile apps is important to enhance engagement and promote the uptake of using technology such as mobile apps in the integrated primary care setting for mental health needs.