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Journal Article
Loss of α-smooth muscle actin immunostaining is not a useful marker for functional impairment: a comparison from patients with and without small bowel motility disorder
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Katrina Collins and others
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, aqaf033, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcp/aqaf033
Published: 07 May 2025
... [email protected]. 2025 This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Objective Prior studies have reported the loss of α-smooth muscle actin (α...
Journal Article
TGFBR3 dependent mechanism of TGFB2 in smooth muscle cell differentiation and implications for TGFB2-related aortic aneurysm
Ying Tang and others
Stem Cells Translational Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2025, szae101, https://doi.org/10.1093/stcltm/szae101
Published: 26 March 2025
..., distinct and redundant mechanisms of TGFβ isoforms in TAAD incidence and severity remain elusive. Objective Here we examined the biological role of TGFB2 in smooth muscle cell (SMC) differentiation and investigated how TGFB2 defects can lead to regional TAAD manifestations. Methods To characterize...
Journal Article
Stability of smooth solitary waves under intensity-dependent dispersion
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P G Kevrekidis and others
IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics, hxaf005, https://doi.org/10.1093/imamat/hxaf005
Published: 21 March 2025
... dispersion term. We study bright solitary waves with smooth profiles that extend from the limit where the dependence of the dispersion coefficient on the wave intensity is negligible to the limit where the solitary wave becomes singular due to vanishing dispersion coefficient. We analyse and numerically...
Journal Article
Loss of progesterone receptor in smooth muscle cells has no impact on oviductal contractions and preimplantation embryo development
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Emily A McGlade and others
Biology of Reproduction, ioaf042, https://doi.org/10.1093/biolre/ioaf042
Published: 09 March 2025
... University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) contraction fertility oviduct progesterone receptor smooth muscle cell Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development 10.13039/100009633...
Journal Article
Vasoconstriction-inhibiting factor: an endogenous inhibitor of vascular calcification as a calcimimetic of calcium-sensing receptor
Sofía de la Puente-Secades and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 121, Issue 3, February 2025, Pages 507–521, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvaf016
Published: 05 March 2025
... in patients with diabetes or CKD. 9 Accumulating evidence indicates that vascular calcification is an active, highly regulated process. 10–12 In this context, mediators regulate the underlying calcium phosphate deposition and transdifferentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs...
Journal Article
Pulmonary metastases of a uterine smooth muscle tumor of uncertain malignant potential presenting as growing bullae: a case report
Masao Kobayashi and others
Journal of Surgical Case Reports, Volume 2025, Issue 2, February 2025, rjaf106, https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjaf106
Published: 28 February 2025
... [(smooth muscle tumors of uncertain malignant potential (STUMPs)] have been reported, with lung as the most common site. Herein, we describe pulmonary metastases of a uterine STUMP presenting as bullae in a female patient. Computed tomography revealed two pulmonary metastases in the left lung with several...
Journal Article
Smoothed circulant embedding with applications to multilevel Monte Carlo methods for PDEs with random coefficients
Anastasia Istratuca and Aretha L Teckentrup
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, drae102, https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/drae102
Published: 22 February 2025
... from the aforementioned coefficient. To improve the computational complexity of the MLMC estimator in the case of highly oscillatory random fields we devise and implement a smoothing technique integrated into the circulant embedding method. This allows us to choose the coarsest mesh on the first level...
Journal Article
Methyltransferase-like 3–catalysed N6-methyladenosine methylation facilitates the contribution of vascular smooth muscle cells to atherosclerosis
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Zhigang Dong and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 121, Issue 4, March 2025, Pages 568–584, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvaf029
Published: 20 February 2025
... Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Aims Vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) are involved in the aetiology of atherosclerosis, but whether methyltransferase-like 3 (METTL3)–catalysed N6-methyladenosine (m6A...
Journal Article
Circular RNAs increase during vascular cell differentiation and are biomarkers for vascular disease
Bernd H Northoff and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 121, Issue 3, February 2025, Pages 405–423, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvaf013
Published: 04 February 2025
... (ECs) and smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and explored their potential as biomarkers for human vascular disease. Methods and results Using high-throughput RNA sequencing and a de novo circRNA detection pipeline, we quantified the daily levels of 31 369 circRNAs in a 2-week differentiation...
Journal Article
Integrated Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analysis of Rat PASMCs Reveals the Underlying Mechanism for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
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Jie Hou and others
American Journal of Hypertension, hpaf015, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpaf015
Published: 04 February 2025
... smooth muscle cell (α-SMA) antibody (Abcam, ab7817) and Fluorescein Isothiocyanate (FITC)-labeled Phalloidin (Solarbio, CA1620) staining. PASMCs were seeded onto coverslips for a period of 3 days. Subsequently, the cells were gently washed with phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and then fixed using 4...
Journal Article
Receptor activity-modifying protein 1 regulates the differentiation of mouse skin fibroblasts by downregulating α-SMA expression via suppression of high mobility group AT-hook 1 to promote skin wound repair
Ru Song and others
Burns & Trauma, Volume 13, 2025, tkae068, https://doi.org/10.1093/burnst/tkae068
Published: 21 January 2025
... and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) in skin wound tissue in mice. Mouse skin fibroblasts (MSFs) stably transfected with Tet-on-Flag-RAMP1 overexpression (OE) and Tet-on-Flag control (Ctrl) lentiviruses were constructed for in vitro experiments. High mobility group AT-hook 1 (HMGA1) plasmids and α...
Journal Article
Polynomial quasi-Trefftz DG for PDEs with smooth coefficients: elliptic problems
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Lise-Marie Imbert-Gérard and others
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, drae094, https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/drae094
Published: 19 January 2025
... PDE with smooth coefficients and right-hand side, and prove that it contains high-order approximations of all smooth PDE solutions. While the definition and the approximation properties of this space only require the governing PDE to have -smooth coefficients and right-hand side, being...
Journal Article
A case of testicular leiomyoma in androgen insensitivity syndrome: exploring malignancy controversies
Neha Neupane and others
Oxford Medical Case Reports, Volume 2025, Issue 1, January 2025, omae170, https://doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omae170
Published: 18 January 2025
... and treatment of inguinal masses in AIS patients, emphasizing the need for further research and consensus in this area. androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) leiomyoma testis smooth muscle actin (SMA) Desmin Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) is an X-linked disorder where an affected individual...
Journal Article
New Insights into the Pathogenesis of Intestinal Fibrosis in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Focusing on Intestinal Smooth Muscle Cells
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Maria Kalafateli and others
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Volume 31, Issue 2, February 2025, Pages 579–592, https://doi.org/10.1093/ibd/izae292
Published: 16 December 2024
...:https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Strictures in inflammatory bowel disease, especially Crohn’s disease (CD), are characterized by increased intestinal wall thickness, which, according to recent accumulating data, is mainly attributed to the expansion of the intestinal smooth...
Journal Article
PIEZO1 attenuates Marfan syndrome aneurysm development through TGF-β signaling pathway inhibition via TGFBR2
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Peiwen Yang and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 46, Issue 10, 7 March 2025, Pages 958–974, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae786
Published: 25 November 2024
.... Piezo1 conditional knockout mice in vascular smooth muscle cells of MFS mice (MFS × CKO) was generated, and bioinformatics analysis and experiments in vitro and in vivo were performed to investigate the role of Piezo1 in MFS. Results PIEZO1 expression decreased...
Journal Article
Transient Receptor Potential Channels in Vascular Mechanotransduction
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Alfredo Sanchez Solano and others
American Journal of Hypertension, Volume 38, Issue 3, March 2025, Pages 151–160, https://doi.org/10.1093/ajh/hpae134
Published: 23 November 2024
... affect the smooth muscle cells (SMCs) comprising the vascular wall and the endothelial cells (ECs) lining the lumen. Pressure and flow are detected by mechanosensors in these cells and translated into appropriate responses to regulate blood pressure and flow. This review focuses on the role...
Journal Article
Atheroma transcriptomics identifies ARNTL as a smooth muscle cell regulator and with clinical and genetic data improves risk stratification
Sampath Narayanan and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 46, Issue 3, 14 January 2025, Pages 308–322, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae768
Published: 18 November 2024
...—for further information please contact [email protected]. Abstract Background and Aims The role of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in atherosclerosis has evolved to indicate causal genetic links with the disease. Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNAseq) studies have identified multiple cell...
Journal Article
SMARTboost Learning for Tabular Data
Paolo Giordani
Journal of Financial Econometrics, Volume 23, Issue 3, 2025, nbae028, https://doi.org/10.1093/jjfinec/nbae028
Published: 15 November 2024
... smooth additive regression trees), an extension of gradient boosting machines with improved accuracy when the underlying function is smooth or the sample small or noisy. In extensive simulations, we find that the combination of smooth symmetric trees and of carefully designed priors gives SMARTboost...
Journal Article
Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonism attenuates arteriovenous fistula stenosis by modulating the phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells
Yamin Liu and others
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, gfae247, https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfae247
Published: 07 November 2024
... pathologies. However, its role in AVF remodeling, particularly concerning fibrotic remodeling, remains elusive. Methods MR expression and the phenotypes of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) were assessed in dysfunctional AVF. The effects of MR on VSMC phenotypic switching were examined in vitro...
Journal Article
Updated CP*Trends: an online tool to compare cohort and period trends across cancer sites
Theodore R Holford and others
American Journal of Epidemiology, kwae398, https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwae398
Published: 28 October 2024
... Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program (SEER) website used to explore temporal effects of period and cohort on cancer incidence and mortality. It provides a graphical display of smoothed rates, and a C-P score that helps to assess the magnitude of the effect of cohort and period. This update...
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