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Journal Article
Effects of Probiotics Supplementation on Short-Chain Fatty Acids: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials
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Poliana Guiomar de Almeida Brasiel and Sheila Cristina Potente Dutra Luquetti
Nutrition Reviews, nuaf047, https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuaf047
Published: 23 April 2025
...-rights ) Abstract Context With the increased use of fermented products and probiotic foods, interest in knowing their benefits and safety of their intake is increasing. Objective The current systematic review investigated the effects of probiotics supplementation on short-chain fatty acid (SCFA...
Journal Article
Meta-synthesis reveals interconnections among apparent drivers of insect biodiversity loss
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Christopher A Halsch and others
in
BioScience
BioScience, biaf034, https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf034
Published: 22 April 2025
... landscape, our results identify many important gaps where future meta-analyses will offer critical insights into understanding and mitigating insect biodiversity loss. Anthropocene biodiversity loss drivers of decline insect conservation systematic review National Science Foundation 10.13039/100000001...
Journal Article
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5-Aminosalicylates for non-Surgical Patients With Active or Quiescent Crohn’s Disease: An Overview Of Systematic Reviews (Umbrella Review)
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Abdulaziz Alajmi and others
Journal of Crohn's and Colitis, jjaf069, https://doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjaf069
Published: 21 April 2025
..., with conflicting findings in systematic reviews (SRs). Aims We conducted an overview of reviews (umbrella review) to consolidate existing knowledge from published SRs on using 5-ASAs in patients with active or quiescent CD. Methods We systematically searched for relevant SRs published in English until July...
Journal Article
The multimodal turn in framing paradigm: a systematic review of visual framing publications during 1979–2023
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Yi Xu
Annals of the International Communication Association, wlaf002, https://doi.org/10.1093/anncom/wlaf002
Published: 21 April 2025
... Visual framing has gained increasing popularity in communication research. In the past decade, multimodal framing has emerged as a nascent trend, suggesting an integrated approach to examine various modes and their interplays in multimodal media environments. This systematic review provides an overview...
Journal Article
Prediction models for severe treatment-related toxicities in older adults with cancer: a systematic review
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Wing-Lok Chan and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf095, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf095
Published: 20 April 2025
... and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Background Ageing increases the risk of treatment-related toxicities (TRT) in patients with cancer. This systematic review provided...
Journal Article
Adherence to exercise intervention for community-dwelling older adults with sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Shuang Wu and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf094, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf094
Published: 20 April 2025
... adhere to exercise programmes, what intervention components are used to improve adherence and how adherence relates to intervention characteristics and efficacy. Methods Seven electronic databases and relevant systematic reviews were searched to identify randomised controlled trials (RCTs...
Journal Article
The effects of in-hospital orthogeriatric care on health-related quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Karin Vleeshouwers and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf106, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf106
Published: 20 April 2025
... Background Orthogeriatric care has been shown to effectively reduce mortality and morbidity and has a potential impact on health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This systematic review and meta-analysis summarises the effects of orthogeriatric care on HRQoL in hip fracture patients. Methods The review...
Journal Article
Digital biomarkers for real-life, home-based monitoring of frailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Jundan Huang and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf108, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf108
Published: 19 April 2025
... The systematic review included 16 studies, identifying digital biomarkers relevant for frailty detection, including gait, activity, sleep, heart rate, hand movements and room transition. Meta-analysis further revealed pooled sensitivity of 0.78 [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.70–0.86] and specificity of 0.79...
Journal Article
Burden, impacts and management practices of dysmenorrhea among female students in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Bikila Balis and others
International Health, ihaf028, https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihaf028
Published: 17 April 2025
.... Despite dysmenorrhea having being studied, this has not covered the impacts and management of dysmenorrhea. Therefore, this review aimed at critically appraising, synthesizing and presenting the evidence on the burden, impacts and management methods of dysmenorrhea among females in Ethiopia. International...
Journal Article
Effects of Selenium Administration on Blood Lipids: A Systematic Review and Dose–Response Meta-Analysis of Experimental Human Studies
Teresa Urbano and others
Nutrition Reviews, nuaf049, https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuaf049
Published: 17 April 2025
... was observed. Systematic Review Registration PROSPERO registration No. CRD42022380432. blood lipids cholesterol meta-analysis selenium systematic review triglycerides Two authors (T.U. and G.F.), with the help of a third author (T.F.), extracted the following data from each eligible study: (1) first...
Journal Article
Impact of myofunctional therapy on orthodontic management and orthognathic surgery outcomes: a scoping review
Cristine M Stefani and others
European Journal of Orthodontics, Volume 47, Issue 3, June 2025, cjaf024, https://doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjaf024
Published: 16 April 2025
... Methods An experienced librarian developed a comprehensive search strategy for six databases and gray literature. The reference lists of included studies were reviewed. Selection Criteria Randomized controlled trials and non-randomized studies of intervention were included in which individuals...
Journal Article
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Predictors of Arrhythmic Events in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Patients with an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Sotirios Chiotis and others
European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes, qcaf021, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf021
Published: 16 April 2025
... of arrhythmic events in HCM patients with ICDs, but other traditional risk factors may lack predictive utility. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator Arrhythmic events Systematic review Meta-analysis ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT 1 Predictors...
Journal Article
Massive hiatal hernia through a prior diaphragmatic relaxing incision: case report with a literature review
Kevin W Chen and others
Journal of Surgical Case Reports, Volume 2025, Issue 4, April 2025, rjae715, https://doi.org/10.1093/jscr/rjae715
Published: 15 April 2025
.... Postoperative recovery was complicated by hypotension requiring vasopressor support, but the patient ultimately recovered well. This case highlights the potential for catastrophic herniation through DRIs and underscores the need for careful surgical technique and postoperative surveillance. Literature review...
Journal Article
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Performance of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis of maxillary sinusitis in imaging examinations: Systematic review
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Gabrielle Cristiny Moreira and others
Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, twaf027, https://doi.org/10.1093/dmfr/twaf027
Published: 12 April 2025
... This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Objectives This systematic review aimed to assess the performance of artificial intelligence (AI...
Journal Article
Current treatment strategies for external auditory canal cancer
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Hirotaka Shinomiya and others
Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology, hyaf058, https://doi.org/10.1093/jjco/hyaf058
Published: 11 April 2025
.... This article aims to review the existing literature on external auditory canal squamous cell carcinoma, summarize current knowledge, and highlight areas for future research. Early-stage cancers have a favorable prognosis, with surgical treatment and postoperative radiotherapy serving as standard approaches...
Journal Article
Carnivorans of the Philippines: current knowledge and research gaps
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Desamarie Antonette P Fernandez and others
Journal of Mammalogy, gyaf020, https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyaf020
Published: 11 April 2025
..., Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract There are 7 carnivoran species in the Philippines, and despite their ecological and conservation importance, there has never been a review of the current knowledge and research efforts...
Journal Article
Head-up tilt testing in older syncope patients: a systematic review
Susanne C de Ruiter and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf086, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf086
Published: 10 April 2025
... are often less reliable due to retrograde amnesia and cognitive impairment. Therefore, additional tests may be needed to reach a diagnosis. We conducted a systematic review to evaluate positivity rates and safety of head-up tilt testing (HUTT) in these patients. Methods We searched Medline and Embase...
Journal Article
Nature-based interventions for older adults: a systematic review of intervention types and methods, health effects and pathways
Ki Tong and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf084, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf084
Published: 10 April 2025
... aims to critically examine existing NBIs and their associated health outcomes, with a focus on identifying the environmental qualities and pathways that are either facilitating or impeding. Methods The review sought 16 databases for any nature-based interventions aimed at enhancing health outcomes...
Journal Article
A critical assessment of online patient education materials for gender-affirming surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Antoinette T Nguyen and others
The Journal of Sexual Medicine, qdaf075, https://doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdaf075
Published: 10 April 2025
... This systematic review analyzed nine studies evaluating 898 OPEMs related to gender-affirming surgeries and transgender voice care. Readability was assessed using Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL), Simple Measure of Gobbledygook (SMOG), and Flesch Reading Ease Score (FRES), while quality was evaluated using...
Journal Article
Barriers and facilitators to implementing nature prescriptions for child and youth health: a scoping review
Sophie Paquet and others
Health Promotion International, Volume 40, Issue 2, April 2025, daaf039, https://doi.org/10.1093/heapro/daaf039
Published: 10 April 2025
... healthcare, social care, and education, including barriers and facilitators to the implementation of nature prescription programs. The purpose of this scoping review was to explore the barriers and facilitators to the implementation of nature prescription programs for child and youth health. Peer-reviewed...
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