... adaptation remain poorly understood. To address this, we resequenced a diverse collection of traditional tef varieties to investigate their genetic structure and identify genomic regions under environmental selection using redundancy analysis, complemented by differentiation-based methods. We identified 145...

... and redundancy. We outline our first perspective (Persp. 1): retrieving microbial genomes from multiple biomes, studying the presence of a validated set of effect traits across taxa, and computing standardized metrics of their functional diversity and redundancy. Our second perspective (Persp. 2) consists...

... and saline soil communities exhibited similar potential functional capacities, demonstrating a disconnect between microbial structure and function. Structure variations could be functionally compensated by different taxa with similar functions, as implied by the high levels of functional redundancy...

... [email protected]. Abstract Engineering uses duplication to create fail-safe systems. The existence of two system components capable of performing the same function increases reliability, as the supposedly superfluous component can be turned on if the main one breaks down. Although redundancy ensures...

... essentiality to microbial growth or its ability to claim resources as ecological niches. To reveal a protein’s metabolic or ecological role, we developed a computational pipeline, which pairs metagenomics and metaproteomics data to quantify each protein’s gene-level and protein-level functional redundancy...

... metaproteome and explored the correlation between fungal richness and their metaproteome. Because of the presence of numerous active fungal species after ~8 ½ years of wood decomposition, we also investigated if functional redundancy within the lignocellulolytic enzymatic machinery occurs in situ...

.../licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Members of microbial communities can substantially overlap in substrate use. However, what enables functionally redundant microorganisms to coassemble...

... of ‘functional complementarity/redundancy’; i.e. how the impact of species losses on ecosystem function and resilience may be compensated for if functionally similar organisms are present but increase drastically once all species within a functional group are lost ( Yachi & Loreau, 1999 ; Naeem, 2002...

... an individual’s quality, convey different information, or offer redundant information. As much of the research in this area has focused on relationships between diverse signals in males, those of females have largely been overlooked. From 2022 to 2023, we tested whether three traits, namely acoustic (song display...

... by eliminating use of medications in patients who were previously morbidly obese. Aim of the Work to determine and evaluate the impact of sleeve gastrectomy and minigastric bypass procedure on weight loss and post operative skin redundancy. Patients and Methods The study included 50 morbidly obese...

... ( r ̅ > 0.33 ), suggesting that such correlations indicate functional redundancy under metal‐mixture stress. Antagonistic metal‐mixture interactions were predominantly found in single species, whereas metal‐mixture interactions were antagonistic and surprisingly synergistic...

... network systems; therefore, RRAP subsystem connections need to be developed more generally, which is an understudied problem. Therefore, a generalized redundancy allocation problem (GRAP) addresses the extension of the RAP to the general network system in Yeh ( 2017a ). In GRAP, subsystems are not limited...

... the importance of genetic convergence versus genetic redundancy. In genetic convergence, the same adaptive trait evolves because of similar genetic changes. In genetic redundancy, the adaptive trait evolves using different genetic combinations, and populations might not share the same genetic changes. Here we...

...) first noted the ubiquity of the trade-off between individual competitiveness and group productivity, and then argued that high-yielding crop plants should be weak competitors, i.e. Donald’s ideotype. Zhang et al. (1999) used another term, ‘growth redundancy’, to make it immediately...

[email protected] The genes of a scRNA-seq dataset can be of high redundancy since genes involved in determining a cell’s identity tend to be functionally related and have highly correlated expression patterns. It is reasonable to hypothesize that not all of them are required for identifying a cell’s type...

... fixation’s taxonomic ‘narrowness’ in BSCs and their potential specialization to the distinct desert environments, we hypothesized that the communities would not be functionally redundant even when exposed to common environments. As such, we predicted that (1) nitrogen fixation would be higher when a BSC...

... of the described subspecies or the currently accepted taxonomic concept, instead pointing to a continuous morphological variability of D. sylvestris in the Balkan Peninsula. carnations cline geographical variation morphometrics redundancy analysis Plant morphological characteristics are influenced...

... Coordinates in space and time N Diploid population size Table 2 Specific models of incompatibilities Initial diploid genotypes Model Species 1 Species 2 Incompatibility condition Recombination Redundancy I AABB aabb c A ≠ c B r Non...

... bring evidence for the important role of genetic redundancy in rapid adaptation involving traits with polygenic architecture. We detected parallel responses to serpentine substrate over the three independent serpentine populations in nearly all scored phenotypic traits (Fig. 2a,b...

... be uniquely defined by its redundancy function . An is an order-preserving function on a lattice of ascending collections of sources , the designation for subsets of predictor variables. Williams and Beer cited, among others, the information lattice structure from [ 18 ], in developing their own...