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Keywords: prototype
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Journal Article
Feiyue Deng and others
Journal of Computational Design and Engineering, Volume 12, Issue 3, March 2025, Pages 36–50, https://doi.org/10.1093/jcde/qwaf019
Published: 10 February 2025
... significant challenges in identifying bearing defects under few-shot sample conditions. An inception transformer (IFormer)-based weighted prototype network is proposed for few-shot recognition of wheelset bearing defect images. To capture subtle differences in few-shot samples, an IFormer network integrating...
Journal Article
Linlin Hou and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2024, bbae394, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbae394
Published: 12 August 2024
... and discriminative through a dual-channel attention mechanism. Finally, taking into account that each molecular representation in the support set contributes differently to the prototype, we calculate the prototypes of positive and negative examples separately in a weighted manner. Following the setting adopted...
Journal Article
Ning Li and others
Journal of Geophysics and Engineering, Volume 21, Issue 4, August 2024, Pages 1179–1182, https://doi.org/10.1093/jge/gxae067
Published: 22 June 2024
... downhole testing of the prototype permeability logging instrument, developed by the Li Ning Innovation Team of PetroChina. The test was carried out on 3 March 2024 in the Ren 91 standard well in Huabei (North China). In this article, we analysed the instrument characteristics of porosity logging...
Journal Article
Yuyao Zhai and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2024, bbae188, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbae188
Published: 27 April 2024
... of Bipartite prototype alignment. Firstly, we identify the mutual nearest clusters in reference and target data as their potential common cell types. On this basis, we mine the cycle-consistent semantic anchor cells to build the intrinsic structure association between two data. Secondly, we design a neighbor...
Journal Article
KangHyun Kim and others
JAMIA Open, Volume 7, Issue 2, July 2024, ooae029, https://doi.org/10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae029
Published: 12 April 2024
....) on 1 million examinees for each year who have health examinations of life transition periods received by those who reach the age of 40 and 66 among these general health examinations. This data is anonymized and standardized. To demonstrate the data marketplace prototype, this data is standardized...
Journal Article
Francis Bond and others
International Journal of Lexicography, Volume 37, Issue 2, June 2024, Pages 196–225, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecad033
Published: 28 February 2024
... dictionaries are directly related from those more distant. polysemy polysemy theory prototype radial polysemy language model Dictionaries are based on some assumptions relating to the nature of a language described, of lexical items, beliefs or skills of the user, etc. In non-scholarly dictionaries...
Journal Article
Gavin Sim and Janet C Read
Interacting with Computers, Volume 36, Issue 2, March 2024, Pages 100–112, https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwad052
Published: 10 January 2024
... This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) There have been several comparative research studies of prototypes at different...
Journal Article
Kaitlyn M Morabito and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 228, Issue Supplement_6, 15 October 2023, Pages S460–S464, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiad267
Published: 18 October 2023
... of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH. Supplement sponsorship. This article appears as part of the supplement “Pandemic Preparedness at NIAID: Prototype Pathogen Approach to Accelerate Medical Countermeasures—Vaccines and Monoclonal Antibodies,” sponsored by the National Institute of Allergy...
Journal Article
Kathryn M Hastie and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 228, Issue Supplement_6, 15 October 2023, Pages S359–S375, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiac266
Published: 18 October 2023
..., and most importantly the ability of the model to faithfully recapitulate human disease. Designation of LASV and JUNV as prototype pathogens can facilitate progress in addressing the public health challenges posed by members of this important virus family. arenaviruses knowledge gaps animal models...
Journal Article
Ann M Powers and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 228, Issue Supplement_6, 15 October 2023, Pages S414–S426, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiac326
Published: 18 October 2023
... and antibody-based therapeutics that are likely to also be successful for rapid responses with other members of the family. However, further work with these prototypes and other alphavirus pathogens should target better understanding of human tropism and pathogenesis, more comprehensive identification...
Journal Article
W Paul Duprex and Rebecca Ellis Dutch
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 228, Issue Supplement_6, 15 October 2023, Pages S390–S397, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiad123
Published: 18 October 2023
..., we present an assessment of potential prototype pathogen candidates that could be used as models to study this important virus family, including assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of each potential prototype. pandemic preparedness paramyxovirus prototype pathogens zoonosis National...
Journal Article
Anne M Deschamps and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 228, Issue Supplement_6, 15 October 2023, Pages S355–S358, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiac465
Published: 18 October 2023
... on the prototype pathogen approach for medical countermeasure development. The plan was introduced before its release at a NIAID-hosted workshop in November 2021 that featured scientific experts from the extramural community, government, and the private sector and focused on selection of prototype pathogens from...
Journal Article
Lesley C Dupuy and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 228, Issue Supplement_6, 15 October 2023, Pages S446–S459, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiad362
Published: 18 October 2023
... for spread from rural to urban areas highlight the importance of pandemic preparedness for these viruses. Despite their designation as high-priority pathogens, numerous scientific gaps exist in critical areas. In this review, these gaps and an assessment of potential prototype pathogen candidates...
Journal Article
Yuyao Zhai and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 24, Issue 2, March 2023, bbad045, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbad045
Published: 03 March 2023
... compactness, we further propose a confidential prototype self-supervised learning paradigm to implicitly capture the global topological structure of cells in the embedding space. Such a bidirectional dual alignment mechanism between embedding space and prediction space can better handle batch effect and cell...
Journal Article
Olga Sánchez-Kisielewska
Music Theory Spectrum, Volume 45, Issue 1, Spring 2023, Pages 89–99, https://doi.org/10.1093/mts/mtac027
Published: 23 January 2023
... music: an older type, “a rather quick dance moving predominantly in quarter notes,” and a new, slower type that uses more frequent eighth notes. 14 For Allanbrook, the tune of the cavatina provides a prototypical example of the older type of minuet. 15 Figaro’s cavatina displays...
Journal Article
Gabriely de Lima and others
Interacting with Computers, Volume 35, Issue 2, March 2023, Pages 53–54, https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwac038
Published: 29 November 2022
..., we developed a prototype application, AGNES, to improve transgender women’s experience of high school. A mixed methods approach, based on Garrett’s five plane approach, was used and included an analysis of nine YouTube videos by Brazilian transgender women discussing their educational experiences...
Journal Article
M Cristina Cassetti and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, Volume 227, Issue 12, 15 June 2023, Pages 1433–1441, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiac296
Published: 25 July 2022
... and to prepare for future pandemics, published a pandemic preparedness plan that outlined a research strategy focused on priority pathogens, technology platforms, and prototype pathogens. To accelerate the discovery, development, and evaluation of medical countermeasures against new or previously unknown...
Journal Article
Francesco Gagliardi
The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy: A Forum for Bioethics and Philosophy of Medicine, Volume 47, Issue 2, April 2022, Pages 311–330, https://doi.org/10.1093/jmp/jhab048
Published: 18 April 2022
...Francesco Gagliardi According to this unifying vision of theories of prototypes and exemplars, concepts are learned by the human mind through inductive processes: prototypes are learned by abstraction and exemplars by selection. Thus, concepts are composed of both prototypes and exemplars, which...
Journal Article
Jayne S Sutherland and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 74, Issue 12, 15 June 2022, Pages 2136–2141, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciab839
Published: 22 September 2021
... test for tuberculosis (TB) would have a major impact on combating the TB burden worldwide. A new fingerstick blood test has been developed by Cepheid (the Xpert MTB Host Response [MTB-HR] prototype), which generates a “TB score” based on messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of 3 genes. Here we describe...
Journal Article
Tyler S Cole and others
Neurosurgery Open, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2021, okab024, https://doi.org/10.1093/neuopn/okab024
Published: 10 September 2021
... considerations and solutions, we modeled the device dimensions using computer-aided design software. Prototypes were 3D printed using stereolithography. Iterative design improvements were tested on cadaveric cranial samples. A final design was established, prepared by the in-hospital sterile processing...