... Background/Objectives This study investigated the impact of dopaminergic medications on myopia progression by comparing myopia susceptibility in ADHD patients treated with dopaminergic agents to those untreated. A non-ADHD cohort was also established to assess myopia risk compared to individuals with ADHD...

... distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Background The prevalence of myopia is increasing...

... Tomography Fundus Photography Amsler Grid Macular Disorders High Myopia Abstract Background High myopia refers to ametropia characterized by elongation of optic axis and retinal and choroidal degeneration in the fundus, and high myopic patients present with various degrees of structural and functional...

...Tongtong Li; Chaoming Deng; Jing Li; Ying Chen; Xukun Chen; Naijian Zhang; Zhongxia Li; Enming Wang; Wei Qin; Mengtong Yang; Xiangyun Li; Li Li; Haiyan Wang; Yanjun Guo; Wenli Lu; Xuehan Qian; Jing Yan Myopia, as one of the common refractive error disorders, is a condition in which rays of light...

... such an occurrence. Awareness of this rare presentation by clinicians is of great importance to aid in correctly diagnosing and treating such patients. reverse amblyopia amblyopia anisometropia myopia Amblyopia is one of the most common causes of visual impairment in children. It affects ~4% of individuals...

... patients meeting the following criteria: two or more visits; <20 years old at the baseline visit; follow-up periods at least 6 months apart; baseline SE between 6.00 and −20.00 D with presence of myopic progression, defined as endpoint SE < baseline SE. Myopia progression >3 D per year...

... at P < 0.05 for a two-tailed test. Descriptive statistics summarized variables related to children’s characteristics, myopia incidence, and overweight proportion. Continuous variables such as SE, AL and BMI were presented as the mean with standard deviation (SD) of the mean. Logistic regression...

... [email protected] Abstract This paper argues for the diversification of university-level philosophy curricula. I defend the ideal of expansionist pluralism and connect it to metaphilosophical myopia—problematically limited or constrained visions of the range of forms taken by philosophy. Expansively...

...). Finally, myopes showed a slower reaction time in the PVT (p < 0.05), but not digit span tasks at night. Conclusions These findings suggest a potential association between circadian rhythm dysfunction and myopia in children. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract melatonin circadian...

... the functional and structural changes in non-pathologic myopia in relation to the degree of myopia. Methods Cross sectional study of myopic patients. Our participants are classified into age matched four groups according to the degree of their spherical equivalent (SE): emmetropia, mild myopia; moderate...

... biometry Calculation formulae High axial myopia QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 2023, Vol. 116, Suppl. 1 | i245 Abstract citation ID: hcad069.571 Accuracy of Different Intraocular Lens Calculation Formulas in Patients with High Axial Myopia Dina M. Moustafa1, Ayman A. Gaafar2, Sherine S...

...Xiao Nicole Liu; Thomas John Naduvilath; Padmaja R Sankaridurg Figure 3. Association of shorter sleep duration with greater myopia. In contrast, six studies did not find any relationship between sleep duration and myopia ( Figure 3 ) [ 19 , 21–23 , 25 , 33 ], although one infant study found...

... that takes the causal effect of self-esteem on weight for granted, the question of just how pressures on self-esteem translate into higher weight is not yet clear, but an important hypothesis has been the role of myopia. Ternouth et al. (2009) speculate that low self-esteem may cause a fatalistic...

... a transmembrane receptor binding with multiligands in various organs, including the eyes. Mutations in the LRP2 gene lead to Donnai-Barrow/facio-oculo-acoustico-renal syndrome with a typical craniofacial feature ( 31 ). High-myopia, retinal detachment, retinal dystrophy, and progressive vision loss...

... public offering (IPO) firms and their private counterparts. Using multiple measures of myopia and multiple ways to match IPO firms with private firms, we do not find evidence of myopic behavior by public firms. IPO firms respond more to investment opportunities and have higher productivity in their early...

... make claims for future generations and fewer claims are made in election years. Belgium Democratic myopia Future generations Parliament Representation Representative claims Research Foundation—Flanders (FWO Vlaanderen) G027019N Modern democracies face many long-term policy problems...

.../pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) Abstract Context A correlation between myopia and insulin resistance has been suggested. Objective We investigated the association between myopia in adolescence and type 2 diabetes (T2D) incidence in young adulthood. Methods...

... the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) Abstract Study objectives Myopia, or near-sightedness, is the most common refractive vision disorder and predisposes...

... of myopia is in part attributable to positive selection for myopia-associated risk alleles due to antagonistic pleiotropy. allele frequency natural selection antagonistic pleiotropy evolution myopia reproduction A number of human diseases have risen in prevalence in the last few decades [ 1...

...Hwan Joo Seo; Sung Jin Kang; Yong Jun Baek Managerial myopia Financialisation Short-termism Innovation strategy Radical innovation Korean firms In the previous section, managerial myopia is explained in terms of institutional investor investment patterns (frequent trading and hostile takeover...