... and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract This paper foregrounds the defendant as a central actor in trials for mass atrocity. It excavates the practices and scripts...

...Kate Cronin-Furman The final decade of the 20th century and the first decade of the 21st saw a concerted effort by the international community to ensure criminal accountability for mass atrocity. An increase in expectations about what international justice mechanisms would accomplish accompanied...

...This chapter introduces the edited book, Economic Aspects of Genocides, Other Mass Atrocities, and Their Prevention, by highlighting key theoretical, empirical, case study, and policy perspectives on economic aspects of genocides and other mass atrocities (GMAs) available...

... and compared to similar diagnostics for interstate wars, civil wars, and terrorism. The survey illustrates how data-collecting organizations conceptualize and code intentional violence against civilians, the extraordinary severity of mass atrocities relative to interstate wars, civil wars, and terrorism...

...This chapter discusses the reparation for people's deaths. In the aftermath of genocide, there is no such thing as adequate repair or reparation. Genocide and mass atrocity cannot be undone. Debra Satz notes that victims cannot really be made to forget grave harms by compensation. She uses...

... the implications of findings for victim communities seeking accountability for mass atrocities and a reflection on the challenge of pursuing justice in the face of extreme adversity. The chapter presents evidence showing that accountability for mass atrocities is rare, that it is deeply beholden to domestic...

...This chapter explores how, over time, scientific research has dealt with questions about effects of mass atrocity violence on people born after the violence. It shows that the interdisciplinary field of scholarship on the intergenerational transmission of violence and trauma has been growing...

...: Routledge. Hite, K. , and Collins, C. ( 2009 ) “ Memorial Fragments, Monumental Silences and Re-Awakenings in 21st-Century Chile Millennium. ” Journal of International Studies 38(2), pp. 379–400. Hodzic, R. ( 2010 ) “ Living the Legacy of Mass Atrocities Victims...

... seeking recognition of battered women’s syndrome, and psychologists responsible for their treatment joined forces to advocate for the inclusion of PTSD in the DSM-III. Human rights activists have since made it a global portmanteau for the experience of mass atrocities. ⁷¹ Luckhurst sees...

...This introductory chapter discusses a certain type of Holocaust remembrance called “memory appropriation.” It shows how this appropriated memory of the Holocaust has become a form of “screen memory” that filters out and obfuscates any serious addressing of one's own responsibility for mass atrocity...

... a loss, a missed opportunity, in international criminal law. The condemnation of organizations that can attend organizational liability could have created within international criminal law an opportunity to expose the role of organizations in the perpetration of mass atrocity, to call attention...

...This chapter examines the gender dimensions of forced marriage in international criminal law (ICL), focusing on forced marriage in mass atrocities, as considered by international criminal courts and tribunals. This analysis specifically situates the context of forced marriage in three atrocity...

... provides a sense of the practical and political problems that animated the development of R2P along with the distance yet to be covered to make mass atrocities an unpleasant memory instead of an ugly and continuing current reality. Evans Gareth humanitarian intervention 1990s International Commission...

... by describing the default policy setting of non-intervention of the 1990s, and then discusses the policy challenge posed both by no action and unilateral action when faced with mass atrocities. After reviewing the controversy provoked by the claim of an emerging new norm of humanitarian intervention, the final...

... whether to prevent mass atrocity crimes to how to go about it. In addition, RwP called for the establishment of a code of ethics for the practical operationalization of R2P, particularly in its coercive dimensions. References Adams, Simon (2012). ‘ Emergent Powers: India, Brazil, South Africa...

...The Responsibility to Protect (RtoP) demands that the international community does not stand by in the face of mass atrocities. From its initial conception, through its adoption in the 2005 World Summit Outcome Document, to the present, the doctrine has been challenged. Policy makers and scholars...

... Garibaldis Kninže Melbourne Sanski Most Australia Bogdanović Radmilo Djujić Momčilo Gajić Glišić Dobrila Kosovo Battle 600th anniversary Bosanac Vesna Nevesinje Vojvodina atrocity prevention mass atrocities violence Andrić Ivo Chetniks Drina valley World War II Drina Corps Drina Wolves...

... Maturice Naletilić Mladen ‘Tuta’ state Budmir Ante Interpol Mandić Ivica Mostar Geneva conventions Martinović Vinko Škrobo Vinko joint criminal enterprise JCE JSO Special Police units Morić Joško Special Police units JSO Croatian army HV HV Croatian army Knin mass atrocities MUP Serbian...

...This chapter addresses the wicked problems at the heart of international mass atrocity prevention work. Today this is characterized by a complex assortment of human rights NGOs, governments, and regional actors like the United Nations, African Union, European Union, and many other institutions...

... in finding accurate facts; it concludes with a discussion of one obstacle that substantially distorts fact-finding across all times, places, and mechanisms: namely, political interference. transitional justice fact-finding evidence truth commissions reparations mass atrocity obstruction of justice...