... in the literature. We found representatives of Nerudia at 24 of 52 localities visited in 2019, mostly under rocks in arid habitats, up to 4450 m a.s.l., the highest known record for Pholcidae. With now more than 400 adult specimens, we revise the genus, describing ten new species based on morphology...

... Registration System provided data on age and sex. Socioeconomic status was defined by educational level, marital status, household income, and labour market attachment. ⁹ Information on the highest completed educational level was obtained from the Educational Attainment Registry, Statistics Denmark...

... selection include the marginal likelihood based highest posterior model (HPM) and the deviance information criterion (DIC). The DIC is popular in practice as it can often be estimated from sampling-based methods with relative ease and DIC is readily available in various Bayesian software. We find...

... approach is to construct a highest posterior density region with a specified posterior probability. The goal of this paper is to study the relationship between these two approaches. In particular, we derive asymptotic expansions for the posterior probability of confidence regions based on the likelihood...

... Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) Appl. Statist. (1986) 35,No. 1,pp. 49-53 A Note on the Construction of Highest Posterior Density Intervals By D. E. WRIGHTt Plymouth Polytechnic, UK [Received January 1985. Revised August 1985...

... under which the frequentist and Bayesian adjustment factors agree to order O_p(n  ^–3/2) are considered. In particular, prior probability density functions for which the highest posterior density region of posterior probability content 1 – α has frequentist...

... University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model ) SUMMARY This paper considers, in the multiparameter case, perturbed ellipsoidal and highest posterior density regions with both Bayesian...

...Haolun Shi; Guosheng Yin Bayesian adaptive design Highest posterior density interval Phase II clinical trial Posterior probability Simon's design Survival endpoint Research Grants Council of Hong Kong 17326316 Recently, a multicenter, multinational, double-blind, randomized phase III...

..., they are subject to binding procedural requirements and to normative expectations of progression and highest possible ambition. Read together, these binding and non-binding terms make plain that a Party would contravene the spirit of the Paris Agreement if it downgraded an existing NDC. The US federal government...

...); group II (effector memory-dominant); and group III (effector-dominant). Group I was referred to as the recipients with the lowest numbers of pre-existing T_E (LPT_E recipients), whereas group III, with the highest numbers of pre-existing T_E, was referred...

... in supplemental online Figure 1 . Abstract Background. First-in-human (FIH) trials of low-molecular-weight anticancer agents conventionally derive a safe start dose (SD) from one-tenth the severely toxic dose in 10% of rodents or one-sixth the highest nonseverely toxic dose (HNSTD) in nonrodent species...

...-patients without pain (CNPWP), community patients with pain (CPWP), and acute pain patients (APPs); and (2) compare smokers to nonsmokers within CPPs, APPs, and CPWP for highest pain level. Design CNPWP, CPWP, APPs, and CPPs were compared to each other for smoking status (nonsmoker, less than one pack...

... Postoperative factors  p-T factor  0.0007 0.0002   p-T1 47.0 p-T1–2 48.6   p-T2 49.1 p-T3  0.0   p-T3  0.0  Adjuvant therapy  0.773   Yes 43.5   No 41.3  Highest lymph node status  0.019   Positive 34.7   Negative 52.6...

... a general setting, which is compatible with the parameters’ intrinsic constraints. We show that the (1 −α) highest confidence density region, HCDR, is a bona fide (1 −α) asymptotic confidence region and has the smallest volume among a rather large class of (1 −α) confidence regions for Points...

... independence Highest posterior density interval Molecular epidemiology of colorectal cancer Multinomial-Dirichlet Posterior odds NSF 10.13039/100000001 DMS 07-06935 NIH 10.13039/100000002 R03 CA130045-01 NIH 10.13039/100000002 R01 CA81488 National Heart Lung and Blood Institute...

...Frank Tuyl; Richard Gerlach; Kerrie Mengersen Bayesian inference Highest posterior density Invariance Odds ratio Relative risk Agresti and Min (A&M; 2005) considered interval estimates for the two-sample binomial case in which and . Data are often represented in a 2 × 2 contingency...

... the company from raising money on the public market; even frivolous filings of a complaint can prevent or postpone IPO; in order to avoid such setbacks, public-going companies should exercise the highest care when selecting their financial advisors and attorneys. This article will focus on the true impact...

...Kai-Tai Fang; Rahul Mukerjee Received June 2005. Revised January 2006. Edgeworth expansion; Empirical likelihood; Highest posterior density region; Posterior quantile; Probability matching prior. Abstract With reference to a general class of empirical-type likelihoods, we develop higher-order...

... region can be much smaller than the corresponding Bayesian highest posterior density region. The new estimation procedure is especially appealing when one deals with data generated under a highly parallel structure. The new proposal is illustrated with a dataset from a multi-centre clinical study...

... models which have the three highest individual posterior probabilities. However, model 2 in table 4 is at variance with published estimates of numbers of current IDUs in Scotland ( 7 ), and its central estimate of approximately 17,000 injectors would mean that Scotland had a much higher drug-related...