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Journal Article
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Further evidence of Quasiperiodic Eruptions in a tidal disruption event AT2019vcb by SRG/eROSITA
S D Bykov and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, staf686, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf686
Published: 26 April 2025
... ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract We report the discovery of a short, large amplitude X-ray flare from AT2019vcb (aka Tormund), a tidal disruption event...
Journal Article
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Whole genome duplication in the genomics era: The hidden gems in invertebrates?
Hing Man Au and others
Genome Biology and Evolution, evaf073, https://doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evaf073
Published: 25 April 2025
... genome duplication (WGD) events generate potent new genomic resources for rewiring existing genetic regulatory networks. Studying WGDs in vertebrates is of considerable importance to understand vertebrate evolution. Recent studies have shown that different invertebrate lineages, including...
Journal Article
Discrete-time competing-risks regression with or without penalization
Tomer Meir and Malka Gorfine
in
Biometrics
Biometrics, Volume 81, Issue 2, June 2025, ujaf040, https://doi.org/10.1093/biomtc/ujaf040
Published: 25 April 2025
..., provided the original work is properly cited. ABSTRACT Many studies employ the analysis of time-to-event data that incorporates competing risks and right censoring. Most methods and software packages are geared towards analyzing data that comes from a continuous failure time distribution. However, failure...
Journal Article
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The Relationship Between Frailty and Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Hospitalized Older Adults
Henrique Pott and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, ofaf245, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaf245
Published: 25 April 2025
... benefits of interventions and public health and programmatic messaging tailored to older adults living with frailty. respiratory syncytial virus respiratory syncytial virus infection influenza frailty older adults major clinical events outcomes ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT Open Forum Infectious Diseases MAJOR...
Journal Article
Prediction models for severe treatment-related toxicities in older adults with cancer: a systematic review
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Wing-Lok Chan and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf095, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf095
Published: 20 April 2025
... to improve the prediction of severe TRT in this vulnerable population. prediction models geriatric assessment adverse events chemotherapy cancer geriatric oncology systematic review older people This systematic review analysed 12 studies involving 90,819 participants, identifying 15 prediction models...
Journal Article
Home-based phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia: A one-time Canadian Paediatric Surveillance Program Survey
Karissa Young and others
Paediatrics & Child Health, pxae045, https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxae045
Published: 17 April 2025
..., provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Objectives Home-based phototherapy (HP) has gained traction as an alternative to hospital-based treatment for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, but the safety of this practice remains unclear. This study aimed to identify adverse events (AEs) associated...
Journal Article
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Predictors of Arrhythmic Events in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Patients with an Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Sotirios Chiotis and others
European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes, qcaf021, https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjqcco/qcaf021
Published: 16 April 2025
... of sudden cardiac death (SCD). Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) are critical for SCD prevention, but risk stratification remains challenging. Objective To evaluate the predictive performance of conventional risk factors for arrhythmic events in HCM patients with ICDs. Methods We...
Journal Article
The effect of heat stress on risk and efficiency in dairy farming
Iordanis Parikoglou and Robert Finger
European Review of Agricultural Economics, jbaf013, https://doi.org/10.1093/erae/jbaf013
Published: 15 April 2025
... heat stress, with generalizations in the European policy context. stochastic frontier analysis technical efficiency production risk heat stress dairy farming weather events Farmers globally are facing an increasing number of challenges, including extreme weather events due to the ongoing climate...
Journal Article
A Rapid Systematic Review of U.S. Food and Drug Administration-Authorized COVID-19 Treatments
Margaret A Maglione and others
Open Forum Infectious Diseases, Volume 12, Issue 4, April 2025, ofaf097, https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaf097
Published: 11 April 2025
... , 28 , 29 , 47 , 50 ] of tocilizumab reported SAEs. All studies involved hospitalized patients; reporting periods ranged from 5 to 90 days. Risk of bias was low in 5 studies; the rest had a moderate or unclear risk of bias. Table 1. Serious Adverse Events in Studies of Tocilizumab...
Journal Article
Cardio-kidney outcomes for combined versus monotherapy with finerenone or SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with CKD
Min-Hsiang Chuang and others
Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation, gfaf064, https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfaf064
Published: 08 April 2025
... the TriNetX database. Exposures included treatment with finerenone, SGLT2i or a combination of both. The primary outcome was major adverse kidney events (MAKE). Secondary outcomes included all-cause mortality, major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Results A total of 853...
Journal Article
Data Resource Profile Update: The Opioid Agonist Treatment and Safety II (OATS II) Study, 2001–22, New South Wales, Australia
Nicola Jones and others
International Journal of Epidemiology, Volume 54, Issue 2, April 2025, dyaf037, https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaf037
Published: 04 April 2025
... rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact [email protected]. opioids opioid use disorder methadone buprenorphine adverse events National...
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Effect of climate extremes and grazing on functional traits of a grassland community: insights from a 20-year experiment
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Nicola Pavanetto and others
Annals of Botany, mcaf059, https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaf059
Published: 03 April 2025
... [email protected]. Accepted Manuscript Abstract Background and Aims: Climate change, particularly the increased frequency of extreme climatic events, poses significant challenges to the biodiversity and functionality of semi-natural grasslands. However, the response of plant functional traits of grassland...
Journal Article
Effectiveness, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Linezolid in Pediatric Bacterial Central Nervous System Infections
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Lvchang Zhu and others
The Journal of Infectious Diseases, jiaf169, https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiaf169
Published: 03 April 2025
.... Methods This prospective 2-center observational study enrolled children with confirmed or suspected gram-positive CNSIs. Clinical outcomes and adverse events were compared between linezolid-treated patients and a matched vancomycin cohort. Population pharmacokinetic (PopPK) modeling with nonlinear mixed...
Journal Article
Performance of four cardiovascular risk scales in chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease patients: 10-year follow-up data
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Javier Llorca and others
in
Rheumatology
Rheumatology, keaf168, https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keaf168
Published: 01 April 2025
..., Systematic Coronary Risk Evaluation (SCORE)2, Predicting Risk of cardiovascular disease EVENTs (PREVENT)-cardiovascular disease (CVD) and PREVENT-atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) equations in predicting cardiovascular (CV) risk among individuals with chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases...
Journal Article
Fruquintinib versus placebo in patients with refractory metastatic colorectal cancer: safety analysis of FRESCO-2
Cathy Eng and others
The Oncologist, Volume 30, Issue 3, March 2025, oyae360, https://doi.org/10.1093/oncolo/oyae360
Published: 31 March 2025
... care (BSC) versus placebo plus BSC. Here we report detailed safety data from FRESCO-2 including an analysis of treatment-related adverse events of special interest (AESIs). Patients and methods Patients with mCRC eligible for FRESCO-2 had received all standard chemotherapies and prior anti-VEGF...
Journal Article
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Metabolic Complications After Initiating BIC/FTC/TAF Versus DTG + 3TC in ART-naive Adults With Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study
Alejandro G García-Ruiz de Morales and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ciae645, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae645
Published: 28 March 2025
... switching from TDF- to TAF-based regimens, with no impact on obesity or metabolic clinical events [ 15 ]. In addition, the TANGO trial [ 16 ] reinforced the idea that the adverse metabolic effects of TAF might be absent, as it revealed that switching from TAF-containing regimens to DTG + 3TC led to weight...
Journal Article
The rate of extreme coronal line emitters in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey LOWZ sample
J Callow and others
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 539, Issue 1, May 2025, Pages 231–245, https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf496
Published: 27 March 2025
... emitters (ECLEs) are a rare class of galaxy that exhibit strong, high-ionization iron coronal emission lines in their spectra. In some cases, these lines are transient and may be the result of tidal disruption event (TDEs). To test this connection, we calculate the rate of variable ECLEs (vECLEs...
Journal Article
Long-term cardiovascular outcomes and mortality following Kawasaki disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Francis Lao and others
Paediatrics & Child Health, pxaf003, https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/pxaf003
Published: 27 March 2025
..., patients 0 to 18 years at KD diagnosis, minimum follow-up >1 year, and ≥10 patients included. Of 5072 articles, 181 were included. Cardiovascular events and mortality were extracted and pooled for analysis. Meta-analyses and meta-regression analyses were performed. The primary outcome of interest...
Journal Article
The most important affairs of the state are sacrifice and war: digital visualization of the scattered early Zhou epics in the Book of Songs
Haoyue Zhao
Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, fqaf027, https://doi.org/10.1093/llc/fqaf027
Published: 26 March 2025
... foundational role in shaping Chinese civilization. early Zhou epic sacrifice culture war culture family relationship map events map the Book of Songs Abstract The aim of this article is to discuss the characteristics of the culture of the Zhou Dynasty of China and try to find out some...
Journal Article
Adverse Events of First-Line Therapy for Pediatric Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Michael Prodanuk and others
Clinical Infectious Diseases, ciaf152, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf152
Published: 24 March 2025
...-rights ) Abstract Background In 2010, the World Health Organization (WHO) increased the recommended doses of first-line tuberculosis (TB) drugs for children. In this systematic review, we aimed to determine the proportion of children who developed adverse events (AEs) on first-line TB treatment...
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