... traditional landraces agriculture transatlantic slave trade Columbian exchange genomics ethnobotany West Africa Suriname French Guiana Dutch Research Council 10.13039/501100003246 OCENW.KLEIN.419 Wageningen University & Research 10.13039/501100004890 Marronage, the temporary...

... Development Team 2021 ). bioprospecting ethnobotany evosystem services Mexico phylogenetic analyses Tenek Consejo Nacional de Humanidades, Ciencias y Tecnologías CF-320270 The Neotropical realm is unparalleled in its biotic complexity ( Gentry 1982 , Graham 2010 ). Mexico is a part of it, included...

... and dietary benefit of its constituents and extracts require further evaluation. Moringa oleifera Lam ethnobotany carbamates glucosinolates pharmacological activity toxicity Moringa oleifera Lam (Moringaceae) is a member of the genus, Moringa, which has 14 other species...

... pmol LC5c; 2·5 pmol DKF and 2·5 pmol DKR; or 2 pmol MTF2 and 2 pmol MTR2). Thermal cycling was carried out in a BIORAD MyCycler thermocyler (Biorad, Hercules, CA, USA) according to Table 1 . antibacterial activity bush medicine Dharawal endophyte ethnobotany medicinal plants NRPS PKS Australian...

... ethnobotany evolution phylogenetic diversity phylogenetic domains services German Science Foundation FOR1246 Evolution has enabled the extraordinarily diverse range of plant living variation that provides many essential goods for humans, including pharmaceutical products, fodder, fuelwood, timber...

... dosage forms and drug-delivery systems. Conclusions More research is recommended on other species of Sterculia and Brachychiton to discover new molecular entities with potential biological and economic values. Brachychiton ethnobotany gums phytochemistry...

... production space made available annually for a new crop of seedlings. ethnobotany nursery ceremonial fuelwood Native American slippery elm Red or slippery elm (Ulmus rubra Muhl.), is valued by many Native American tribes for its food, fiber, and medicinal uses and as ceremonial fuelwood...

... better the process of knowledge accumulation. Amazon Amerindian Andes Chácobo ethnobotany knowledge accumulation knowledge transmission Leco Local knowledge is defined as a cumulative body of knowledge, practices and beliefs developed and sustained by local communities, evolving by adaptive...

... of TK should be embedded in local strategies that recognize all possible influences on knowledge transmission. cultural change ecosystem services ethnobotany indigenous people livelihood loss of ecological knowledge tropical rain forest Figure 1. Map of the study area in north-western South...

..., spirit offerings or as remedy for diseases caused by supernatural powers, has therefore contributed significantly to the preservation and development of the Afro-Surinamese culture. ¹⁵ ethnobotany botanical collections Maroons medicinal plants trans-Atlantic slavery Between 10 and 12...

... modes of action. Eremophila ethnobotany phytochemistry Scrophulariaceae secondary metabolites Throughout the ages, humans have traditionally relied on plants, animals and minerals for their basic needs, such as for food, protection against enemies, hunting, and healing of infections...

... in Estonia was still thriving at the turn of the 20^th century, covering many domains already forgotten in urbanized modern Europe. changes in wild food use childhood memories ethnobotany food culture foraging free listing wild edible plants wild fruits wild snacks The consumption of wild...

... of plants, but are inadequate for uses that are dying out. children ethnobotanical methods experts florivory foraging freelisting urban ethnobotany wild food plants Children can be important informants in ethnobotanical studies. Research performed in communities with vivid human–natural environment...

... ethnobotany mosquitoes Aedes aegypti There is an urgent need for the development of alternative insecticides and insect repellents to manage important disease vectors such as Aedes aegypti (L.) (Diptera: Culicidae). Ae. aegypti transmits viral pathogens to humans, including yellow...

... with identical shared multilocus genotypes. Arecaceae Biodiversity Hotspots Caribbean ethnobotany Hispaniola in situ conservation protected areas SSRs tropical islands sugar palms Palms, with more than 121 endemic species, represent one of the most important floristic elements of the Caribbean Island...

..., or antileech compounds as alternatives to synthetic repellents/pesticides against blood-feeding insects, ticks, mites, and leeches is warranted. botanical repellents ethnobotany leeches mosquitoes myiasis Vector-borne diseases, such as malaria, dengue fever, and Japanese encephalitis, are endemic...

...-mass spectrometry. medicinal plants ethnobotany essential oil Ixodes ricinus tick repellents A petri dish was attached with glue to the bottom of a larger glass petri dish that was then filled with water to a depth of 1 cm to prevent ticks from escaping. Ten ticks were collected from...

... neighbouring ethnic groups reveals that one third of their plant foods are exclusive to the Chorote people, despite the fact that they share most of their edible plants with the other groups. This article is the first contribution to an understanding of the Chorote's ethnobotany and to a comparison...

.... Until recently, many wild plants were used as dietary supplements. However, most of this knowledge survives only in the memory of the elderly, and will probably disappear in a few decades. beverages condiments ethnobotany fruits vegetables wild food plants With a surface area of nearly 500 000...

... as an antimalarial: rather than using the dried leaves of A. annua in warm infusions, it suggests that fresh juice extraction from A. apiacea may improve efficacy. Antimalarial Artemisia annua Artemisinin Extraction method Ethnobotany China Artemisinin and its derivatives are now...