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At-home wearables and machine learning capture motor impairment and progression in adult ataxias
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Rohin Manohar and others
in
Brain
Brain, awaf154, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaf154
Published: 30 April 2025
... is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract A significant barrier to developing disease-modifying therapies for spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) and multiple system...
Journal Article
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Intronic FGF14 GAA repeat expansions impact progression and survival in multiple system atrophy
Viorica Chelban and others
in
Brain
Brain, awaf134, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awaf134
Published: 16 April 2025
... been suggested between multiple system atrophy (MSA) and spinocerebellar ataxia 27B, the autosomal dominant ataxia caused by an intronic GAA•TTC repeat expansion in FGF14. This study investigated the frequency of FGF14 GAA•TTC repeat expansion in clinically diagnosed...
Journal Article
SCA10 expansions occur in the Brazilian general population, but rearrangement happens between expansion and rs41524547
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Rafaella Mergener and others
Human Molecular Genetics, ddaf046, https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddaf046
Published: 07 April 2025
... origin of SCA10 . Hum Mol Genet 2024 ; 3 : 1567 – 1574 . 2. Matsuura T , Ashizawa T . Spinocerebellar ataxia type 10 . In: Adam M.P. . et al. (eds.), GeneReviews®[Internet] . Seattle : University of Washington , 2002 , Accessed 01-19-2021. https...
Journal Article
Beyond the cerebellum: perivascular space burden in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 extends to multiple brain regions
Yonghua Huang and others
Brain Communications, Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, fcaf118, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcaf118
Published: 27 March 2025
.../ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is an uncommon inherited (autosomal dominant) neurodegenerative disorder caused by abnormal accumulation of ataxin-3 protein...
Journal Article
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A TTPA deletion is associated with retinopathy with vitamin E deficiency in the English Cocker Spaniel dog
James A C Oliver and others
G3 Genes|Genomes|Genetics, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2025, jkaf016, https://doi.org/10.1093/g3journal/jkaf016
Published: 28 January 2025
... deposition within the tapetal fundus and subsequent retinal degeneration resulting in visual deficits. Affected dogs may also exhibit neurological signs that include ataxia and hindlimb proprioceptive deficits. In all cases, circulating plasma concentrations of α-tocopherol are low. This study sought...
Journal Article
The FGF14 GAA repeat expansion is a major cause of ataxia in the Cypriot population
Ioannis Livanos and others
Brain Communications, Volume 7, Issue 1, 2025, fcae479, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae479
Published: 03 January 2025
... is properly cited. Abstract Dominantly inherited intronic GAA repeat expansions in the fibroblast growth factor 14 gene have recently been shown to cause spinocerebellar ataxia 27B. Currently, the pathogenic threshold of (GAA)≥300 repeat units is considered highly penetrant, while (GAA)250...
Journal Article
Clinical characterization of a novel ATP1A2 p.Gly615Glu mutation in nine family members with familial hemiplegic migraine
Marina Romozzi and others
Brain Communications, Volume 7, Issue 1, 2025, fcae447, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae447
Published: 10 December 2024
... disturbances and migraine with aura instead of hemiplegic attacks. Graphical Abstract Graphical abstract hemiplegic migraine ATP1A2 cortical spreading depression episodic ataxia Hemiplegic migraine (HM) is a rare form of migraine consisting of both reversible motor weakness and visual, sensory...
Journal Article
Dysregulation of alternative splicing is a transcriptomic feature of patient-derived fibroblasts from CAG repeat expansion spinocerebellar ataxias
Asmer Aliyeva and others
Human Molecular Genetics, Volume 34, Issue 3, 1 February 2025, Pages 239–250, https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddae174
Published: 26 November 2024
... and exclusion events, SCA7 showed the maximal ΔPSI among the cell lines ( Fig. 1B ). The Spinocerebellar Ataxias (SCAs) are a genetically heterogeneous group of rare, dominantly inherited neurological disorders characterized by progressive ataxia [ 1 ]. Despite different genetic backgrounds, SCAs share...
Journal Article
Increased intrinsic membrane excitability is associated with olivary hypertrophy in spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
Logan M Morrison and others
Human Molecular Genetics, Volume 33, Issue 24, 15 December 2024, Pages 2159–2176, https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddae146
Published: 30 October 2024
... License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract One of the characteristic regions of brainstem degeneration across multiple spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs...
Journal Article
α2δ-2 regulates synaptic GluK1 kainate receptors in Purkinje cells and motor coordination
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Meng-Hua Zhou and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 148, Issue 4, April 2025, Pages 1271–1285, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awae333
Published: 23 October 2024
... abnormalities and ataxia, particularly in the elderly. 12-15 Given that Cacna2d1 knockout mice do not exhibit gait disorders, 16 the adverse effects of gabapentinoids are unlikely to be caused by α2δ-1 inhibition. The cerebellum plays a crucial role in the accurate control...
Journal Article
Somatic instability of the FGF14-SCA27B GAA•TTC repeat reveals a marked expansion bias in the cerebellum
David Pellerin and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 148, Issue 4, April 2025, Pages 1258–1270, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awae312
Published: 08 October 2024
.../licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Abstract Spinocerebellar ataxia 27B (SCA27B) is a common autosomal dominant ataxia caused by an intronic GAA•TTC repeat expansion in FGF14...
Journal Article
Repeated radon exposure induced ATM kinase-mediated DNA damage response and protective autophagy in mice and human bronchial epithelial cells
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Xiaoyu Chen and others
Toxicology Research, Volume 13, Issue 5, October 2024, tfae165, https://doi.org/10.1093/toxres/tfae165
Published: 07 October 2024
... initiate the DDR network to activate different DNA repair pathways. 13 , 14 The ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) protein kinase, one of the best-known DDR kinases, is regarded as the master regulator of responses to DSBs. 15 Primarily activated by DSBs, ATM...
Journal Article
Insulin Sensitivity and Insulin Secretion in Adults With Friedreich's Ataxia: The Role of Skeletal Muscle
Jaclyn Tamaroff and others
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Volume 110, Issue 2, February 2025, Pages 317–333, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgae545
Published: 07 August 2024
... the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact [email protected]. See the journal About page for additional terms. Abstract Introduction Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is a multisystem disorder caused by frataxin deficiency. FRDA-related diabetes mellitus (DM...
Journal Article
Reduction of sacsin levels in peripheral blood mononuclear cells as a diagnostic tool for spastic ataxia of Charlevoix–Saguenay
Daniele De Ritis and others
Brain Communications, Volume 6, Issue 4, 2024, fcae243, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae243
Published: 18 July 2024
... for Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix–Saguenay based on the assessment of sacsin protein levels by western blot in peripheral blood mononuclear cells. The absence of sacsin determines the pathogenicity of missense SACS variants, which indeed trigger sacsin cotranslational degradation. Graphical Abstract...
Journal Article
Post-malaria delayed cerebellar ataxia in a traveller
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Caterina Davoli and others
Journal of Travel Medicine, Volume 31, Issue 8, December 2024, taae083, https://doi.org/10.1093/jtm/taae083
Published: 29 June 2024
.../standard-publication-reuse-rights ) An Italian traveller returning from Kenya was diagnosed and treated for malaria. Fourteen days later, he developed cerebellar symptoms and was diagnosed with delayed cerebellar ataxia (DCA), a rare, self-limiting post-malarial neurological complication with a favourable...
Journal Article
Reduced levels of MRE11 cause disease phenotypes distinct from ataxia telangiectasia-like disorder
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Andrea J Hartlerode and others
Human Molecular Genetics, Volume 33, Issue 18, 15 September 2024, Pages 1605–1617, https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddae101
Published: 18 June 2024
... checkpoints by activating the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) protein kinase. Hypomorphic pathogenic variants in the MRE11, RAD50, or NBS1 genes cause autosomal recessive genome instability syndromes featuring variable degrees of dwarfism, neurological defects, anemia...
Journal Article
De novo and inherited monoallelic variants in TUBA4A cause ataxia and spasticity
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Mehdi Benkirane and others
in
Brain
Brain, Volume 147, Issue 11, November 2024, Pages 3681–3689, https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awae193
Published: 17 June 2024
... cohort of 448 unrelated probands presenting with cerebellar ataxia, we identified ultra-rare TUBA4A missense variants, all being absent from public databases and predicted pathogenic by multiple in silico tools. In addition, gene burden analyses in the 100 000 Genomes project (100KGP...
Journal Article
Disrupted cerebellar structural connectome in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 and its association with transcriptional profiles
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Xinyi Dong and others
Cerebral Cortex, Volume 34, Issue 6, June 2024, bhae238, https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhae238
Published: 08 June 2024
.... The HCs were recruited from the local communities with age ≥ 18 years, right-handed, and had no history of any neuropsychiatric disorders. Demographics collection were performed before MRI data acquisition on the scanning day. Meanwhile, the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) ( Schmitz...
Journal Article
Long non-coding RNA TUG1 is downregulated in Friedreich’s ataxia
Mert Koka and others
Brain Communications, Volume 6, Issue 3, 2024, fcae170, https://doi.org/10.1093/braincomms/fcae170
Published: 15 May 2024
.../licenses/by/4.0/ ), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Friedreich's ataxia TUG1 biomarker frataxin knockdown gene expression Friedreich's Ataxia Research Alliance...
Journal Article
A combination of chlorzoxazone and folic acid improves recognition memory, anxiety and depression in SCA3-84Q mice
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Ksenia S Marinina and others
Human Molecular Genetics, Volume 33, Issue 16, 15 August 2024, Pages 1406–1419, https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddae079
Published: 10 May 2024
.../standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3), also known as Machado-Joseph disease, is reported to be the most common type of autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia (ADCA). SCA3 patients suffer from a progressive decline in motor coordination and other disease-associated...
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