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Keywords: Poisson
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Journal Article
Spatio-temporal Lie–Poisson discretization for incompressible magnetohydrodynamics on the sphere
Klas Modin and Michael Roop
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, draf024, https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf024
Published: 26 April 2025
... yields a spatially discretized analogue of the MHD equations as a finite-dimensional Lie–Poisson system on the dual of the magnetic extension Lie algebra . We also give accompanying structure preserving time discretizations for Lie–Poisson systems on the dual of semidirect product Lie algebras...
Journal Article
A two-grid finite element method for the Schrödinger–Poisson system
Tao Cui and others
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, draf014, https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/draf014
Published: 13 April 2025
..., and that the work properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact [email protected] Abstract A two-grid finite element method is proposed to solve the Schrödinger–Poisson system on a Lipschitz polyhedral domain. To reduce the computational complexity, we solve the Poisson equation of electric...
Journal Article
Bayesian inference for the Markov-modulated Poisson process with an outcome process
Yu Luo and Chris Sherlock
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, qlaf021, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssc/qlaf021
Published: 21 March 2025
... incorporates a point process to account for the impact of health states on observation timings and includes a ‘death’ state to model unobserved terminating events through a Poisson process, where transition rates depend on the latent health state. This approach captures both the severity of the disease...
Journal Article
Zero-inflated stochastic block modelling of efficiency-security trade-offs in weighted criminal networks
Chaoyi Lu and others
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series A: Statistics in Society, qnaf029, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssa/qnaf029
Published: 19 March 2025
... to the two groups that identify the block (efficiency). collapsed MCMC crime Gnedin process stochastic block model zero-inflated Poisson European Union 10.13039/501100000780 ERC 10.13039/100010663 101116718 European Research Council Executive Agency Insight Centre for Data...
Journal Article
Compound Poisson particle approximation for McKean–Vlasov SDEs
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Xicheng Zhang
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, drae095, https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/drae095
Published: 23 January 2025
... Brownian motions or -stable processes. Our approach utilizes compound Poisson particle approximations, allowing for simultaneous discretization of both the time and space variables in McKean–Vlasov SDEs. Notably, the approximation processes can be represented as a Markov chain with values on a lattice...
Journal Article
A zero-inflated hidden semi-Markov model with covariate-dependent sojourn parameters for analysing marine data in the Venice lagoon
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Lorena Ricciotti and others
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, Volume 74, Issue 2, March 2025, Pages 506–529, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssc/qlae065
Published: 17 December 2024
... the dataset through a fitted zero-inflated Poisson distribution. The data’s dynamics are attributed to a discrete set of hidden environmental risk states, evolving through time following a (nonhomogeneous) hidden semi-Markov chain. Furthermore, we extend the conventional hidden semi-Markov approach...
Journal Article
Age-period-cohort modeling of oesophageal carcinoma risk in a middle eastern country: 1980–2019
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Saeed Akhtar and others
Journal of Public Health, Volume 47, Issue 1, March 2025, Pages e59–e66, https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdae311
Published: 14 December 2024
...Saeed Akhtar; Ahmad Al-Shammari; Mohammad Al-Huraiti; Fouzan Al-Anjery Address correspondence to Saeed Akhtar, E-mail: [email protected] 05 08 2024 29 11 2024 Assuming incident oesophageal cancer cases in each age group and period follow the Poisson distribution, a loglinear Poisson...
Journal Article
Can talent policy promote green technology innovation?
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Yiyang Liu and others
Research Evaluation, Volume 33, 2024, rvae056, https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvae056
Published: 26 November 2024
..., construct a Poisson model to test the relationship between talent policy and GTI, and further reveal the mechanism of executive environmental attention on the relationship between them. The research results are: (1) Talent policy significantly promotes GTI. After a series of tests, this positive effect...
Journal Article
A Bayesian spatio-temporal Poisson auto-regressive model for the disease infection rate: application to COVID-19 cases in England
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Pierfrancesco Alaimo Di Loro and others
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, qlae067, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssc/qlae067
Published: 26 November 2024
...-reuse-rights ) Abstract The COVID-19 pandemic provided new modelling challenges to investigate epidemic processes. This paper extends Poisson auto-regression to incorporate spatio-temporal dependence and characterize the local dynamics by borrowing information from adjacent areas. Adopted in a fully...
Journal Article
Changepoint detection on daily home activity pattern: a sliced Poisson process method
Israel Martínez-Hernández and Rebecca Killick
in
Biometrics
Biometrics, Volume 80, Issue 4, December 2024, ujae114, https://doi.org/10.1093/biomtc/ujae114
Published: 21 October 2024
... pattern from one day to the next. To this end, we assume the set of event times within a given day as a single observation. We model this observation as the realization of an inhomogeneous Poisson process where the rate function can vary with the time of day. Then, we propose to detect changes...
Journal Article
A simple Cox approach to estimating risk ratios without sharing individual-level data in multisite studies
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Di Shu and others
American Journal of Epidemiology, Volume 194, Issue 1, January 2025, Pages 226–232, https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwae188
Published: 05 July 2024
... to fit the modified Poisson regression with only summary-level information being shared between data partners and the analysis center. Specifically, to solve the unbiased estimating equation for , where , , and are indexes for individuals across sites, they leveraged the Newton–Raphson...
Journal Article
Regression models for average hazard
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Hajime Uno and others
in
Biometrics
Biometrics, Volume 80, Issue 2, June 2024, ujae037, https://doi.org/10.1093/biomtc/ujae037
Published: 21 May 2024
... analysis, assuming (1) independent censoring, (2) group-specific censoring, and (3) covariate-dependent censoring. The proposed AH regression methods are closely related to robust Poisson regression. While the new approach needs to require a truncation time τ explicitly, it can be more robust than Poisson...
Journal Article
Epigenome-augmented eQTL-hotspots reveal genome-wide transcriptional programs in 36 human tissues
Huanhuan Liu and others
Briefings in Bioinformatics, Volume 25, Issue 3, May 2024, bbae109, https://doi.org/10.1093/bib/bbae109
Published: 27 March 2024
... eQTL identification is limited by stringent control for false discoveries. Here, we described a method based on the non-homogeneous Poisson process to identify 125 489 regions with highly frequent, multiple eQTL associations, or ‘eQTL-hotspots’, from the public database of 59 human tissues or cell...
Journal Article
A doubly self-exciting Poisson model for describing scoring levels in NBA basketball
Álvaro Briz-Redón
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C: Applied Statistics, Volume 73, Issue 3, June 2024, Pages 735–754, https://doi.org/10.1093/jrsssc/qlae009
Published: 29 February 2024
...: [email protected] 2024 This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract In this article, Poisson time series models are considered to describe...
Journal Article
Time-stratified case-crossover studies for aggregated data in environmental epidemiology: a tutorial
Aurelio Tobias and others
International Journal of Epidemiology, Volume 53, Issue 2, April 2024, dyae020, https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyae020
Published: 20 February 2024
... of the time-stratified case-crossover design to study aggregated health outcomes and environmental exposures, such as particulate matter air pollution, focusing on adjusting covariates and investigating effect modification using conditional Poisson regression. Time-varying confounders can be adjusted directly...
Journal Article
A flexible framework for spatial capture-recapture with unknown identities
Paul van Dam-Bates and others
in
Biometrics
Biometrics, Volume 80, Issue 1, March 2024, ujad019, https://doi.org/10.1093/biomtc/ujad019
Published: 19 February 2024
... acoustic SCR, as a marked Poisson process, comprising a single counting process for the detections of all animals and a mark distribution for what is observed (eg, animal identity, detector location). The counting process applies equally when it is animals appearing in front of camera traps and when...
Journal Article
Quantifying the HIV reservoir with dilution assays and deep viral sequencing
Sarah C Lotspeich and others
in
Biometrics
Biometrics, Volume 80, Issue 1, March 2024, ujad018, https://doi.org/10.1093/biomtc/ujad018
Published: 16 February 2024
... Poisson distribution serial limiting dilution assay National Institutes of Health 10.13039/100000002 P30AI50410 R37AI029168 Modern antiretroviral therapy (ART) is a highly effective treatment for people living with HIV, often helping them achieve viral suppression (ie, have a level of virus...
Journal Article
A bubble model for the gating of Kv channels
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Zilong Song and others
IMA Journal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 88, Issue 5, October 2023, Pages 805–836, https://doi.org/10.1093/imamat/hxae002
Published: 25 January 2024
... of the channel currents. In this work, we propose a bubble model coupled with a Poisson–Nernst–Planck (PNP) system to capture the key characteristics, particularly the delay in the opening of channels. The coupled PNP system is solved numerically by a finite-difference method and the solution is compared...
Journal Article
Poverty Mapping Under Area-Level Random Regression Coefficient Poisson Models
Naomi Diz-Rosales and others
Journal of Survey Statistics and Methodology, Volume 12, Issue 2, April 2024, Pages 404–434, https://doi.org/10.1093/jssam/smad036
Published: 29 November 2023
... in specific categories of unit-level factors. To increase the precision of the estimates, the four surveys of 2008 were combined. This avoids the problem of extending the area-level measurement error Poisson model of Morales et al. (2022) to the case of random regression coefficients. Specifically, we...
Journal Article
Convergent evolving finite element approximations of boundary evolution under shape gradient flow
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Wei Gong and others
IMA Journal of Numerical Analysis, Volume 44, Issue 5, September 2024, Pages 2667–2697, https://doi.org/10.1093/imanum/drad080
Published: 27 October 2023
... is, however, computationally expensive and inconvenient. In this article, we present formulation, algorithm and convergence analysis for a shape optimization problem constrained by the Poisson equation with a given source function , i.e., (1.1) with the shape density function or , which correspond...
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