Safeguarding Democratic Capitalism: U.S. Foreign Policy and National Security, 1920-2015
Safeguarding Democratic Capitalism: U.S. Foreign Policy and National Security, 1920-2015
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Abstract
This book gathers together decades of writing by the author, to address important questions about U.S. national security policy from the end of World War I to the global war on terror. Why did the United States withdraw strategically from Europe after World War I and not after World War II? How did World War II reshape Americans' understanding of their vital interests? What caused the United States to achieve victory in the long Cold War? To what extent did 9/11 transform U.S. national security policy? Is budgetary austerity a fundamental threat to U.S. national interests? The wide-ranging chapters explain how foreign policy evolved into national security policy. The book stresses the competing priorities that forced policymakers to make agonizing trade-offs and illuminates the travails of the policymaking process itself. While assessing the course of U.S. national security policy, the author also interrogates the evolution of his own scholarship. Over time, slowly and almost unconsciously, the author's work has married elements of revisionism with realism to form a unique synthesis that uses threat perception as a lens to understand how and why policymakers reconcile the pressures emanating from external dangers and internal priorities.
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Front Matter
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Introduction: Embracing Complexity
Melvyn P. Leffler
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1
The Origins of Republican War Debt Policy, 1921–1923: A Case Study in the Applicability of the Open Door Interpretation
Melvyn P. Leffler
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2
Herbert Hoover, the “New Era,” and American Foreign Policy, 1921–1929
Melvyn P. Leffler
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3
Political Isolationism, Economic Expansionism, or Diplomatic Realism: American Policy Toward Western Europe, 1921–1933
Melvyn P. Leffler
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4
The American Conception of National Security and the Beginnings of the Cold War, 1945–1948
Melvyn P. Leffler
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5
Strategy, Diplomacy, and the Cold War: The United States, Turkey, And Nato, 1945–1952
Melvyn P. Leffler
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6
Adherence to Agreements: Yalta and the Experiences of the Early Cold War
Melvyn P. Leffler
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7
Victory: The “State,” The “West,” and the Cold War
Melvyn P. Leffler
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8
Dreams of Freedom, Temptations of Power
Melvyn P. Leffler
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9
9/11 and American Foreign Policy
Melvyn P. Leffler
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10
Austerity and U.S. Strategy: Lessons of the Past
Melvyn P. Leffler
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11
National Security
Melvyn P. Leffler
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End Matter
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