... States. The interplay between monarchy, bourgeoisie and peasantry that explains the differing patterns of democracy which emerged in the three countries had important implications for inter-governmental relationships. Although, in Britain, concessions by landowners to capitalists did not promote strong...

... that conformed to the ideology of the parasitic bourgeoisie. Usually understood as an attack on naturalism and/or realism, Brecht's analysis of this aesthetic embraced all aspects of production including illusionist staging, linear narratives, psychologically motivated characterisation and naturalistic acting...

... bourgeoisie class democratic government institutions history Khanna Ranjana lumpenproletariat Orientalism peasantry proletariat psychoanalysis republicanism revolution Stallybrass Peter capital culture elite ideology intellectual the labour Martin Tony national bourgeoisie tribalization...

... Foucault Michel governmentality Housing domesticity Werkbund traditionalism Karl Marx Michel Foucault conservatism reform middle-class bourgeoisie While architecture has held an important social role since its very beginnings, the notion that it should serve society is a modern one. In late...

... élections district fiscal courts royal corvée forced labor on the roads Parlement of Paris seneschal courts Dauphiné Assembly of Lyonnais political culture liberalism bourgeoisie popular revolts In the 1780s, Lyon had about 150,000 inhabitants, most of whom labored in workshops, especially...

... accordingly was a continuing and necessary task. Herminie and Fanny Pereire were also individual consumers, and their conspicuous consumption added to the mystique of these women and to their families. In summary, women of the grande bourgeoisie were expected to present themselves fashionably...

... nostalgia Tati Jacques villas bourgeoisie de La Patellière Denys Duvivier Julien Feuillade Louis Renoir Jean housing crisis shantytowns slaughterhouses alienation housing estates Impressionism single family dwellings Bakhtin Mikhail Benjamin Walter Breton André documentary Surrealism...

... orphan Miniatures Identification Resemblance Maternal lineage Aristocracy Bourgeoisie Eleanor Sleath, The Orphan of the Rhine (1796) Louisa Sidney Stanhope, The Confessional of Valombre (1812) This chapter examines various ways in which first-wave British Gothic fiction ties matriarchal picture...

... issues of class and racial zoning. Posts and telegraphs were representative of the new communications of the era and often stimulated the building of exceptionally impressive structures to represent their centrality in the new imperial age. bourgeoisie Caribbean class social education Scottish Scots...