
Contents
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The end The end
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Building British Bolsheviks Building British Bolsheviks
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The CPGB and the National Union of Mineworkers The CPGB and the National Union of Mineworkers
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The Labour Party and the CPGB in the post-war period The Labour Party and the CPGB in the post-war period
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The 1960s: unemployment, wages and elections The 1960s: unemployment, wages and elections
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Miners on the offensive Miners on the offensive
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Strategy: debates and implosion Strategy: debates and implosion
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1984 and disunity 1984 and disunity
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Waiting for the revolution? Waiting for the revolution?
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Notes Notes
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6 Making miners militant? The Communist Party of Great Britain in the National Union of Mineworkers, 1956–85
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Published:February 2018
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Abstract
The Communist Party of Great Britain (CPGB) was a visible presence across many significant trade unions in the post-war period, largely due to its industrial strategy. The party envisaged that politicising the rank and file of important trade unions and also capturing the leadership of these unions would allow it to influence the Labour Party, as these unions held a significant number of votes at Labour's annual conference. This chapter analyses the success of this strategy in the National Union of Mineworkers, a union that became increasingly emblematic of the difficulties trade unions faced in the late twentieth century, particularly obvious through its 1984 strike. This chapter considers the relationship between Communists in the party and those in the union, exploring the extent to which the party's strategy translated into the union in practice, and understanding if there was any conflict between these two groups who occupied distinctly different roles. Unpicking the concept of 'wage militancy', the way through which the party felt politicisation of the union rank and file would best be achieved, the chapter frames this discussion within the broader context of the increasingly divided CPGB, the political and economic policies of Labour and Conservative governments, and the union's national strikes.
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