Corrigendum: Lifetime and 1-year prevalence of homelessness in the US population: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III

Tsai, Jack

doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdx099

J Public Health (Oxf) 2017; doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdx034

To account for the NESARC-III complex sample design and generate accurate variance estimates, logistic regressions were re-analysed using the SPSS Complex Samples module. Tables 3 and 4 below replace the previously published Tables 3 and 4. The main results of the study remain unchanged.

Table 3

Two-block logistic regression analysis identifying correlates of ‘past-year’ homelessness

	Wald F	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Aged 40 years or older	−0.30	0.75 (0.58–0.96)
White	−0.17	0.84 (0.68–1.02)
Never married	0.40	1.47 (1.17–0.1.84)
Employed full/part-time	−0.17	0.85 (0.67–1.09)
Income <$30 000	0.84	2.35 (1.60–3.45)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.36	3.85 (3.13–4.74)
Social security benefits	−0.57	0.57 (0.41–0.81)
Food stamps	1.67	5.41 (4.21–6.97)
Medicaid	0.01	1.00 (0.77–1.30)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Past-year major depressive disorder	0.02	1.02 (0.78–1.33)
Past-year post-traumatic stress disorder	0.06	1.07 (0.71–1.60)
Past-year generalized anxiety disorder	−0.05	0.95 (0.72–1.25)
Borderline PD	0.42	1.52 (1.07–2.15)
Schizotypal PD	0.10	1.10 (0.79–1.54)
Antisocial PD	0.27	1.30 (0.88–1.92)
Any suicide attempts	0.42	1.51 (1.16–1.99)
Past-year tobacco use disorder	0.52	1.68 (1.35–2.10)
Past-year alcohol use disorder	0.20	1.22 (0.93–1.61)
Past-year cannabis use disorder	0.16	1.18 (0.71–1.71)
SF-12 MCS^b score ≤45	−0.34	0.71 (0.55–0.93)
Plan for the future	−0.13	0.88 (0.72–1.08)
Save money regularly	−0.01	0.99 (0.77–1.28)
Consider consequences	−0.29	0.75 (0.62–0.91)
Victim of theft	0.42	1.52 (1.18–1.95)
Victim of property destruction	0.56	1.75 (1.30–2.37)
Death of loved one	0.15	1.16 (0.93–1.46)
Overwhelming debt	1.10	3.01 (2.25–4.04)
Attend religious services	−0.04	0.96 (0.78–1.19)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.30	0.74 (0.59–0.94)

	Wald F	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Aged 40 years or older	−0.30	0.75 (0.58–0.96)
White	−0.17	0.84 (0.68–1.02)
Never married	0.40	1.47 (1.17–0.1.84)
Employed full/part-time	−0.17	0.85 (0.67–1.09)
Income <$30 000	0.84	2.35 (1.60–3.45)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.36	3.85 (3.13–4.74)
Social security benefits	−0.57	0.57 (0.41–0.81)
Food stamps	1.67	5.41 (4.21–6.97)
Medicaid	0.01	1.00 (0.77–1.30)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Past-year major depressive disorder	0.02	1.02 (0.78–1.33)
Past-year post-traumatic stress disorder	0.06	1.07 (0.71–1.60)
Past-year generalized anxiety disorder	−0.05	0.95 (0.72–1.25)
Borderline PD	0.42	1.52 (1.07–2.15)
Schizotypal PD	0.10	1.10 (0.79–1.54)
Antisocial PD	0.27	1.30 (0.88–1.92)
Any suicide attempts	0.42	1.51 (1.16–1.99)
Past-year tobacco use disorder	0.52	1.68 (1.35–2.10)
Past-year alcohol use disorder	0.20	1.22 (0.93–1.61)
Past-year cannabis use disorder	0.16	1.18 (0.71–1.71)
SF-12 MCS^b score ≤45	−0.34	0.71 (0.55–0.93)
Plan for the future	−0.13	0.88 (0.72–1.08)
Save money regularly	−0.01	0.99 (0.77–1.28)
Consider consequences	−0.29	0.75 (0.62–0.91)
Victim of theft	0.42	1.52 (1.18–1.95)
Victim of property destruction	0.56	1.75 (1.30–2.37)
Death of loved one	0.15	1.16 (0.93–1.46)
Overwhelming debt	1.10	3.01 (2.25–4.04)
Attend religious services	−0.04	0.96 (0.78–1.19)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.30	0.74 (0.59–0.94)

Note: Bolded values indicate odds ratios <0.5 or greater than 1.5.

^aA logistic regression analysis was conducted with two blocks, the first block included only background characteristics and the second block included health and psychosocial characteristics in addition to background characteristics.

^bSF-12 MCS, Short Form 12-item Mental Component Summary.

Table 3

Two-block logistic regression analysis identifying correlates of ‘past-year’ homelessness

	Wald F	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Aged 40 years or older	−0.30	0.75 (0.58–0.96)
White	−0.17	0.84 (0.68–1.02)
Never married	0.40	1.47 (1.17–0.1.84)
Employed full/part-time	−0.17	0.85 (0.67–1.09)
Income <$30 000	0.84	2.35 (1.60–3.45)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.36	3.85 (3.13–4.74)
Social security benefits	−0.57	0.57 (0.41–0.81)
Food stamps	1.67	5.41 (4.21–6.97)
Medicaid	0.01	1.00 (0.77–1.30)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Past-year major depressive disorder	0.02	1.02 (0.78–1.33)
Past-year post-traumatic stress disorder	0.06	1.07 (0.71–1.60)
Past-year generalized anxiety disorder	−0.05	0.95 (0.72–1.25)
Borderline PD	0.42	1.52 (1.07–2.15)
Schizotypal PD	0.10	1.10 (0.79–1.54)
Antisocial PD	0.27	1.30 (0.88–1.92)
Any suicide attempts	0.42	1.51 (1.16–1.99)
Past-year tobacco use disorder	0.52	1.68 (1.35–2.10)
Past-year alcohol use disorder	0.20	1.22 (0.93–1.61)
Past-year cannabis use disorder	0.16	1.18 (0.71–1.71)
SF-12 MCS^b score ≤45	−0.34	0.71 (0.55–0.93)
Plan for the future	−0.13	0.88 (0.72–1.08)
Save money regularly	−0.01	0.99 (0.77–1.28)
Consider consequences	−0.29	0.75 (0.62–0.91)
Victim of theft	0.42	1.52 (1.18–1.95)
Victim of property destruction	0.56	1.75 (1.30–2.37)
Death of loved one	0.15	1.16 (0.93–1.46)
Overwhelming debt	1.10	3.01 (2.25–4.04)
Attend religious services	−0.04	0.96 (0.78–1.19)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.30	0.74 (0.59–0.94)

	Wald F	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Aged 40 years or older	−0.30	0.75 (0.58–0.96)
White	−0.17	0.84 (0.68–1.02)
Never married	0.40	1.47 (1.17–0.1.84)
Employed full/part-time	−0.17	0.85 (0.67–1.09)
Income <$30 000	0.84	2.35 (1.60–3.45)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.36	3.85 (3.13–4.74)
Social security benefits	−0.57	0.57 (0.41–0.81)
Food stamps	1.67	5.41 (4.21–6.97)
Medicaid	0.01	1.00 (0.77–1.30)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Past-year major depressive disorder	0.02	1.02 (0.78–1.33)
Past-year post-traumatic stress disorder	0.06	1.07 (0.71–1.60)
Past-year generalized anxiety disorder	−0.05	0.95 (0.72–1.25)
Borderline PD	0.42	1.52 (1.07–2.15)
Schizotypal PD	0.10	1.10 (0.79–1.54)
Antisocial PD	0.27	1.30 (0.88–1.92)
Any suicide attempts	0.42	1.51 (1.16–1.99)
Past-year tobacco use disorder	0.52	1.68 (1.35–2.10)
Past-year alcohol use disorder	0.20	1.22 (0.93–1.61)
Past-year cannabis use disorder	0.16	1.18 (0.71–1.71)
SF-12 MCS^b score ≤45	−0.34	0.71 (0.55–0.93)
Plan for the future	−0.13	0.88 (0.72–1.08)
Save money regularly	−0.01	0.99 (0.77–1.28)
Consider consequences	−0.29	0.75 (0.62–0.91)
Victim of theft	0.42	1.52 (1.18–1.95)
Victim of property destruction	0.56	1.75 (1.30–2.37)
Death of loved one	0.15	1.16 (0.93–1.46)
Overwhelming debt	1.10	3.01 (2.25–4.04)
Attend religious services	−0.04	0.96 (0.78–1.19)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.30	0.74 (0.59–0.94)

Note: Bolded values indicate odds ratios <0.5 or greater than 1.5.

^aA logistic regression analysis was conducted with two blocks, the first block included only background characteristics and the second block included health and psychosocial characteristics in addition to background characteristics.

^bSF-12 MCS, Short Form 12-item Mental Component Summary.

Table 4

Two-block logistic regression analysis identifying correlates of ‘lifetime’ homelessness

	Coefficient	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Male	0.40	1.49 (1.30–1.70)
College education	−0.01	0.81 (0.67–0.99)
Never married	−0.01	0.98 (0.83–1.16)
Employed full/part-time	−0.08	0.92 (0.80–1.05)
Income <$30 000	0.47	1.56 (1.28–1.89)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.82	6.05 (5.19–7.05)
Food stamps	1.01	2.73 (2.35–3.16)
Medicaid	0.16	1.17 (0.98–1.39)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Lifetime major depressive disorder	0.12	1.13 (0.97–1.31)
Lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder	0.20	1.22 (1.03–1.45)
Lifetime generalized anxiety disorder	0.28	1.32 (1.07–1.63)
Borderline PD	0.34	1.41 (1.13–1.75)
Schizotypal PD	0.19	1.21 (0.95–1.53)
Antisocial PD	1.07	2.93 (2.29–3.76)
Any suicide attempts	0.66	1.92 (1.60–2.31)
Lifetime tobacco use disorder	0.56	1.76 (1.50–2.08)
Lifetime alcohol use disorder	0.37	1.44 (1.22–1.70)
Lifetime cannabis use disorder	0.26	1.29 (1.00–1.67)
Lifetime cocaine use disorder	0.40	1.49 (1.09–2.02)
SF-12 PCS^b score ≤45	−0.30	0.73 (0.64–0.85)
SF-12 MCS score ≤45	0.00	1.00 (0.83–1.20)
Plan for the future	−0.14	0.87 (0.77–0.98)
Save money regularly	−0.14	0.87 (0.74–1.02)
Victim of theft	0.05	1.06 (0.87–1.27)
Victim of property destruction	0.25	1.28 (1.05–1.56)
Overwhelming debt	0.47	1.60 (1.37–1.87)
Attend religious services	−0.22	0.80 (0.70–0.93)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.37	0.69 (0.60–0.79)

	Coefficient	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Male	0.40	1.49 (1.30–1.70)
College education	−0.01	0.81 (0.67–0.99)
Never married	−0.01	0.98 (0.83–1.16)
Employed full/part-time	−0.08	0.92 (0.80–1.05)
Income <$30 000	0.47	1.56 (1.28–1.89)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.82	6.05 (5.19–7.05)
Food stamps	1.01	2.73 (2.35–3.16)
Medicaid	0.16	1.17 (0.98–1.39)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Lifetime major depressive disorder	0.12	1.13 (0.97–1.31)
Lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder	0.20	1.22 (1.03–1.45)
Lifetime generalized anxiety disorder	0.28	1.32 (1.07–1.63)
Borderline PD	0.34	1.41 (1.13–1.75)
Schizotypal PD	0.19	1.21 (0.95–1.53)
Antisocial PD	1.07	2.93 (2.29–3.76)
Any suicide attempts	0.66	1.92 (1.60–2.31)
Lifetime tobacco use disorder	0.56	1.76 (1.50–2.08)
Lifetime alcohol use disorder	0.37	1.44 (1.22–1.70)
Lifetime cannabis use disorder	0.26	1.29 (1.00–1.67)
Lifetime cocaine use disorder	0.40	1.49 (1.09–2.02)
SF-12 PCS^b score ≤45	−0.30	0.73 (0.64–0.85)
SF-12 MCS score ≤45	0.00	1.00 (0.83–1.20)
Plan for the future	−0.14	0.87 (0.77–0.98)
Save money regularly	−0.14	0.87 (0.74–1.02)
Victim of theft	0.05	1.06 (0.87–1.27)
Victim of property destruction	0.25	1.28 (1.05–1.56)
Overwhelming debt	0.47	1.60 (1.37–1.87)
Attend religious services	−0.22	0.80 (0.70–0.93)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.37	0.69 (0.60–0.79)

Note: Bolded values indicate odds ratios <0.5 or greater than 1.5.

^aA logistic regression analysis was conducted with two blocks, the first block included only background characteristics and the second block included health and psychosocial characteristics in addition to background characteristics.

^bSF-12 PCS and MCS, Short Form 12-item Physical Component Summary and Mental Component Summary.

Table 4

Two-block logistic regression analysis identifying correlates of ‘lifetime’ homelessness

	Coefficient	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Male	0.40	1.49 (1.30–1.70)
College education	−0.01	0.81 (0.67–0.99)
Never married	−0.01	0.98 (0.83–1.16)
Employed full/part-time	−0.08	0.92 (0.80–1.05)
Income <$30 000	0.47	1.56 (1.28–1.89)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.82	6.05 (5.19–7.05)
Food stamps	1.01	2.73 (2.35–3.16)
Medicaid	0.16	1.17 (0.98–1.39)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Lifetime major depressive disorder	0.12	1.13 (0.97–1.31)
Lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder	0.20	1.22 (1.03–1.45)
Lifetime generalized anxiety disorder	0.28	1.32 (1.07–1.63)
Borderline PD	0.34	1.41 (1.13–1.75)
Schizotypal PD	0.19	1.21 (0.95–1.53)
Antisocial PD	1.07	2.93 (2.29–3.76)
Any suicide attempts	0.66	1.92 (1.60–2.31)
Lifetime tobacco use disorder	0.56	1.76 (1.50–2.08)
Lifetime alcohol use disorder	0.37	1.44 (1.22–1.70)
Lifetime cannabis use disorder	0.26	1.29 (1.00–1.67)
Lifetime cocaine use disorder	0.40	1.49 (1.09–2.02)
SF-12 PCS^b score ≤45	−0.30	0.73 (0.64–0.85)
SF-12 MCS score ≤45	0.00	1.00 (0.83–1.20)
Plan for the future	−0.14	0.87 (0.77–0.98)
Save money regularly	−0.14	0.87 (0.74–1.02)
Victim of theft	0.05	1.06 (0.87–1.27)
Victim of property destruction	0.25	1.28 (1.05–1.56)
Overwhelming debt	0.47	1.60 (1.37–1.87)
Attend religious services	−0.22	0.80 (0.70–0.93)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.37	0.69 (0.60–0.79)

	Coefficient	Odds ratio (99% confidence interval)
First block: background characteristics^a
Male	0.40	1.49 (1.30–1.70)
College education	−0.01	0.81 (0.67–0.99)
Never married	−0.01	0.98 (0.83–1.16)
Employed full/part-time	−0.08	0.92 (0.80–1.05)
Income <$30 000	0.47	1.56 (1.28–1.89)
Any lifetime incarceration	1.82	6.05 (5.19–7.05)
Food stamps	1.01	2.73 (2.35–3.16)
Medicaid	0.16	1.17 (0.98–1.39)
Second block: health and psychosocial characteristics
Lifetime major depressive disorder	0.12	1.13 (0.97–1.31)
Lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder	0.20	1.22 (1.03–1.45)
Lifetime generalized anxiety disorder	0.28	1.32 (1.07–1.63)
Borderline PD	0.34	1.41 (1.13–1.75)
Schizotypal PD	0.19	1.21 (0.95–1.53)
Antisocial PD	1.07	2.93 (2.29–3.76)
Any suicide attempts	0.66	1.92 (1.60–2.31)
Lifetime tobacco use disorder	0.56	1.76 (1.50–2.08)
Lifetime alcohol use disorder	0.37	1.44 (1.22–1.70)
Lifetime cannabis use disorder	0.26	1.29 (1.00–1.67)
Lifetime cocaine use disorder	0.40	1.49 (1.09–2.02)
SF-12 PCS^b score ≤45	−0.30	0.73 (0.64–0.85)
SF-12 MCS score ≤45	0.00	1.00 (0.83–1.20)
Plan for the future	−0.14	0.87 (0.77–0.98)
Save money regularly	−0.14	0.87 (0.74–1.02)
Victim of theft	0.05	1.06 (0.87–1.27)
Victim of property destruction	0.25	1.28 (1.05–1.56)
Overwhelming debt	0.47	1.60 (1.37–1.87)
Attend religious services	−0.22	0.80 (0.70–0.93)
Social support score ≤3.3	−0.37	0.69 (0.60–0.79)

Note: Bolded values indicate odds ratios <0.5 or greater than 1.5.

^aA logistic regression analysis was conducted with two blocks, the first block included only background characteristics and the second block included health and psychosocial characteristics in addition to background characteristics.

^bSF-12 PCS and MCS, Short Form 12-item Physical Component Summary and Mental Component Summary.

Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Faculty of Public Health 2017. This work is written by (a) US Government employee(s) and is in the public domain in the US.

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Corrigendum: Lifetime and 1-year prevalence of homelessness in the US population: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions-III

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