... is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract This article examines the role of unemployment benefits (UBs) and employment protection legislation (EPL) reforms...

... networks may drive this change. Furthermore, the campaign appears to have improved civil servants’ quality. Anti-Corruption Reforms Civil Service Occupational Mobility O RIGIN A L U N EDITED M AN U SCRIPT From Connections to Merit: Anti-Corruption Reform and Occupational Mobility in China s Civil Service...

...Janet L MacNeil Vroomen; Joost D Wammes; Bram Wouterse; Martin Smalbrugge; Terrence E Murphy 15 07 2024 25 11 2024 23 12 2024 Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract long-term care reforms interrupted time series analysis nursing home admissions survival ageing-in-place older...

... (N = 497) among a representative sample of Greek public servants and implemented a list experiment to gauge how pervasive PSRB is in Greece’s public sector. Greece is a particularly useful setting in which to study PSRB as the euro crisis created strong reform pressure. We find that public servants...

... with the reform and the outcome. Our DID analysis was specified as a linear regression model for panel data and estimated by means of the xtdidregress command in Stata 17/SE. ²³ Since the outcome is binary, the estimated model becomes a linear probability model. The reported DID estimates...

... if a Generalized Hatta Normality Emissions Condition is violated. Numerical examples illustrate the financial transfer mechanism. Global emissions environmental externalities multilateral financial transfers Pareto-improving reforms H23 F18 Economic and Social Research Council 10.13039/501100000269 ES...

... job experience, who are hired on temporary contracts with different degrees of flexibility, thus allowing us to evaluate the scarring effect of temporary contract regulations. The paper is organized as follows. Section 2 describes the institutional background and the details of the reforms, while...

... of competition. competition local government organizational theory public sector reforms Scandinavia welfare state H52 Public Economics: National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Government Expenditures and Education I28 Health Education and Welfare: Education and Research Institutions...

... reform was exempt from following the mandatory legislative procedures, including processes for involving the public, for policy reforms in Tanzania. The Ministry of Health, leading the process, formed a technical taskforce to review evidence, draw lessons from pilots and develop plans for implementing...

... ). In this section, we summarize common instruments used to pay healthcare providers and the challenges they pose in realizing the goals of payment reforms. There are two broad sets of instruments that are used to pay providers: retrospective and prospective. Under retrospective payment, the prime example of which...

... major US and UK reforms. We then review theories of reform in the literature by defining the motivations and conditions for reform (section II). We discuss what constitutes major reform with a specific view on the motivations for economically beneficial major reform (section III). We then present three...

... on single-component primary healthcare (PHC) interventions, and evidence from Asia is lacking. Comprehensive system-wide PHC reforms are limited to few low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and there is a dearth of evaluations on their synergetic impacts. There is no synthesized understanding...

... ; Reeve et al., 2021 ). Given that agenda setting is a critical first step in policy reforms, we applied Kingdon’s (1984) multiple streams theory as the overarching theoretical framework for this study. According to the multiple streams theory, policy change depends on factors in three...

... reforms psychosocial professionals the psychosocial understanding of psychosocial National Agency for Research and Development 10.13039/100019783 11190123 With the implementation of the family and criminal justice reforms in Chile during the mid-2000s, the integration of permanent professionals...

...Fabio Gaetano Santeramo; Ilaria Russo; Emilia Lamonaca In 2014, one year after the entry into force of the first reform, both the total insured acreage ( Fig. 2 , panel A) and the total insured value (Fig. 2 in the Supplementary material ) show an increase, whereas the average insured value per...

... quadratic terms for age and cohort trends. In addition, the reduced-form regression model that examined the association of schooling reforms with back pain was examined. causal inference educational attainment instrumental variable schooling reforms socioeconomic status 2SLS 2-stage least squares...

... with the opportunity to visit the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in 2013 to revise the Financial Reform Database. All errors in this article and in updating the Financial Reform Database are my own. This study was supported by the 2013 Abe Fellowship from the Social Science Research Council and the Japan Foundation...

...Maty Konte; Wilfried A Kouamé; Emmanuel B Mensah In the literature, the link between reforms and productivity is indirect and often acts through specific channels. This section discusses some of these channels, particularly how trade reforms, product market reforms, and financial market reforms may...

...Jean-Louis Denis; Susan Usher; Johanne Préval Health reforms are defined as deliberate and significant policy changes to the structures and processes of publicly funded health systems with the objective of improving their functioning or performance (adapted from Pollitt & Bouckaert, 2017...

... the risks can be reduced through policies aimed at increasing years of education. We utilized China’s compulsory education reforms as a unique natural experiment, which stipulates that primary and lower secondary education is mandatory and free for all school-age children. Using a regression discontinuity...