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Keywords: cognitive function
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A prospective study of grandchild caregiving and late-life cognitive function in Taiwan (1996 to 2015)
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Yu-Tien Hsu and others
American Journal of Epidemiology, kwaf085, https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwaf085
Published: 22 April 2025
.... However, previous studies have shown mixed results. We investigated associations between grandchild caregiving and cognitive function among 5,005 older adults (Cohort 1) and 1,521 middle-aged adults (Cohort 2). Cognitive functioning was measured by the Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire...
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The Effect of the Low-Carbon City Pilot Program on the Cognitive Function of Older Adults: Quasi-Experimental Evidence from China
Jin Ke and Fei Sun
The Gerontologist, gnaf131, https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf131
Published: 17 April 2025
... on cognitive health of older Chinese. Results The findings indicate that the LCCP program has been associated with relative improvements in cognitive function of older adults in China, and that this observed positive association has increased over time. Mechanism analysis identifies the enhanced outdoor...
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Enhancing Dementia Classification for Diverse Demographic Groups: Using Vision Transformer-Based Continuous Scoring of Clock Drawing Tests
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Mengyao Hu and others
The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, gbaf065, https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaf065
Published: 08 April 2025
... University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) 01 07 2024 Address correspondence to: Mengyao Hu, PhD. E-mail: [email protected] Machine Learning Deep Learning Neural Networks Cognitive Function Accepted Manuscript Enhancing...
Journal Article
Association Between Visit-to-Visit Glucose Variability and Brain Morphology and Cognitive Function in Type 2 Diabetes
Weiye Lu and others
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, dgaf228, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgaf228
Published: 08 April 2025
... levels of GV and brain morphometry as well as cognitive function after adjusting for mean HbA1c levels and other traditional risk factors. Results Higher GV is associated with poorer global cognitive performance and executive function. After full multivariate adjustment, higher GV is linked...
Journal Article
24-Hour time use and cognitive performance in late adulthood: results from the Investigating Gains in Neurocognition in an Intervention Trial of Exercise (IGNITE) study
Audrey M Collins and others
Age and Ageing, Volume 54, Issue 4, April 2025, afaf072, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaf072
Published: 04 April 2025
... and working memory in older adulthood. cognitive function time use physical activity sedentary behaviour sleep older people Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities BG22/00075 National Institutes of Health 10.13039/100000002 R35 AG072307 KL2TR002367 R01AG053952...
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Longitudinal association between multimorbidity, participating activity and cognitive function: cross-lagged mediation analysis
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Shuojia Wang and others
The Journals of Gerontology: Series A, glaf062, https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glaf062
Published: 23 March 2025
... This article is published and distributed under the terms of the Oxford University Press, Standard Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Background Previous studies have reported an association between multimorbidity and cognitive function...
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EEG-Based Prediction of Reaction Time during Sleep Deprivation
Asaf Harel and others
in
Sleep
Sleep, zsaf080, https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaf080
Published: 22 March 2025
... aerial vehicle (UAV) operators. By extracting a wide range of EEG features and applying machine-learning techniques, we were able to accurately predict the reaction time of participants undergoing a simple psycho-motor vigilance task, which acted as a stand-in for basic cognitive functions. Furthermore...
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Effect of music therapy on cognitive function among older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
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Meng Zhou and others
The Gerontologist, gnaf106, https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnaf106
Published: 12 March 2025
... Journals Publication Model ( https://dbpia.nl.go.kr/pages/standard-publication-reuse-rights ) Abstract Background and Objective As individuals age, their cognitive function gradually declines. However, maintaining good cognitive function is essential for successful ageing. Music therapy may improve...
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Association of neighbourhood and individual-level socioeconomic disadvantage in childhood and adulthood with cognitive function in mid-adulthood: Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study
Katriina Heikkilä and others
American Journal of Epidemiology, kwaf032, https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwaf032
Published: 07 March 2025
... is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact [email protected] Abstract Socioeconomic disadvantage at individual level is associated with poor cognitive outcomes but the link of neighbourhood disadvantage with cognitive function is unclear. We used data from Young Finns Study...
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Longitudinal trajectories of psychological resilience and cognitive impairment among older adults: Evidence from a national cohort study
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Peicheng Wang and others
The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, gbaf035, https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaf035
Published: 24 February 2025
.... Therefore, developing targeted interventions to strengthen psychological resilience in older adults is crucial for promoting cognitive health and successful aging. Psychological resilience trajectories Cognitive impairment Cognitive function China Accepted Manuscript Longitudinal trajectories...
Journal Article
Atrial fibrillation catheter ablation, brain glymphatic function, and cognitive performance
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Jiahuan Guo and others
European Heart Journal, ehaf036, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf036
Published: 21 February 2025
... was to assess brain glymphatic alterations in AF, their role in cognitive function, and whether catheter ablation can improve glymphatic activity. Methods In this case-control and prospective before–and–after study, patients with AF and healthy controls (HCs) were enrolled. Participants underwent brain...
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Sustained purpose in life is associated with slower cognitive decline in older adults: A longitudinal analysis with a diverse national sample
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Elliot M Friedman and others
The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, gbaf021, https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/gbaf021
Published: 17 February 2025
...Elliot M Friedman; Patricia A Thomas; Madison R Sauerteig-Rolston; Lisa L Barnes; Kenneth F Ferraro Cognitive function Race and ethnicity Population sample Accepted Manuscript Sustained purpose in life is associated with slower cognitive decline in older adults: A longitudinal analysis...
Journal Article
Cognition and obstructive sleep apnea in Parkinson’s disease: randomized controlled trial of positive airway pressure
Annie C Lajoie and others
in
Sleep
Sleep, zsaf038, https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaf038
Published: 13 February 2025
... and psychomotor tasks improved with PAP. PP analyses also showed significant improvement in motor function in PAP compared to control groups. Conclusions Evaluation for OSA in PD patients with reduced cognition should be considered as OSA treatment may improve cognitive function, and possibly patient-reported...
Journal Article
IRON DEPOSITIONS IN PREFRONTAL CORTEX INFLUENCES THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CORTICAL PAIRED ASSOCIATIVE STIMULATION IN HEROIN-DEPENDENT PATIENTS: A RANDOMIZED SHAM-CONTROLLED STUDY
*Tianzhen Chen and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Page i90, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.154
Published: 12 February 2025
... cognitive behaviors and mechanisms. Aims & Objectives: The aim of this study was to explore the role of a PAS stimulation protocol based on dorsolateral prefrontalmedial prefrontal cortex in modulating cognitive function in patients with heroin dependence, as well as the role of brain iron deposition levels...
Journal Article
COMBINING PHARMACOTHERAPY AND COGNITIVE TRAINING IN SCHIZOPHRENIA: EFFECTS ON COGNITION AND FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME
*Gabriele Sachs and Andreas Erfurth
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Page i26, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.046
Published: 12 February 2025
.... This improvement in cognitive performance was observed to a similar extent in patients with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression and were accompanied by improvements in functional outcome. pharmacotherapy cognitive training cognitive function functional outcome Abstracts CINP2024 for discharge...
Journal Article
THE SUCROSE INTAKE CHANGES STRESS-INDUCED BEHAVIOR VIA GLUCOSE METABOLISM AND NORADRENERGIC NEURONAL SYSTEM
*Takatoshi Sakata and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Pages i203–i204, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.353
Published: 12 February 2025
... noradrenaline depression cognitive function Abstracts CINP2024 potential for pharmacological intervention to ameliorate such alterations. We have previously demonstrated that chronic treatment with the second- generation antipsychotic drug lurasidone is able to normalize consummatory anhedonia induced...
Journal Article
EXPLORING THE IMPACT OF CHILDHOOD NEGLECT ON COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH BIPOLAR DISORDER
*Yuanzhi Hsueh and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Pages i126–i127, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.218
Published: 12 February 2025
...-Step cluster analysis to dissect their childhood trauma experiences, revealing distinct clusters: a low-trauma group, a neglect-focus group, and a multiple trauma experience group. We compared cognitive function among these three clusters and employed a generalized linear model to assess the impact...
Journal Article
ROLES OF CANNABINOID TYPE 1 RECEPTORS IN THE MICE PREFRONTAL CORTEX FOR OBJECT LOCATION MEMORY
*Tomohiro Tokutake and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Page i365, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.650
Published: 12 February 2025
.... CB1R is a seven transmembrane Gi/o protein-coupled receptor. CB1Rs are mainly expressed in the brain1,2. CB1R regulates the release of some neurotransmitters from neurons such as GABAergic neurons3.Therefore CB1R is involved in the cognitive function such as memory4. The prefrontal cortex (PFC...
Journal Article
USING MULTI-SCALE ENTROPY ANALYSIS IN FMRI DATA TO EXAMINE THE COGNITIVE FUNCTION IN PATIENTS OF LATE-LIFE DEPRESSION AFTER ONE-YEAR FISH OIL SUPPLEMENT
*Chemin Lin and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Page i328, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.585
Published: 12 February 2025
...*Chemin Lin; Shwu-Hua Lee; Chih-Mao Huang; Yu-Wen Wu; You-Xun Chang; Ho-Ling Liu; Shu-Hang Ng; Ying-Chih Cheng; Chih-Chiang Chiu; Shun-Chi Wu Wu Omega-3 PUFAs multi-scale entropy resting-state fMRI cognitive function late-life depression Abstract Background Late-life depression (LLD...
Journal Article
THE EFFECT OF DEPRESSION ON COGNITION IN ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE
*Do Hoon Kim and others
International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology, Volume 28, Issue Supplement_1, February 2025, Pages i211–i212, https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.370
Published: 12 February 2025
...*Do Hoon Kim; Yoosun Moon; Kyung Hee Yoon alzheimer’s disease depression cognitive function Abstract Background It is uncertain whether depression might affect cognitive function in Alzheimer’ s disease (AD). Most of studies on the effect of depression treatment on cognitive function in AD...