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Keywords: oxidative stress
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Tiny trouble: microplastics, nanoplastics, and their heartfelt impact on cardiovascular health
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Tongyao Zhang and others
Cardiovascular Research, cvaf068, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvaf068
Published: 18 April 2025
...Tongyao Zhang; Yajie Liao; Jitao Ling; Jing Zhang; Deju Zhang; Xiaoping Yin; Peng Yu; Xiao Liu Microplastics Nanoplastics Cardiovascular diseases Endothelial cell toxicity Oxidative stress Atherosclerosis Inflammatory pathways Coagulation dynamics Thrombus formation Immune cell function...
Journal Article
ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT
GSTP1 inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial fibrillation by regulating ferroptosis
Han Li and others
in
EP Europace
EP Europace, euaf083, https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euaf083
Published: 05 April 2025
... ferroptosis GSTP1 atrial fibrillation oxidative stress ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT 1 GSTP1 inhibits angiotensin II-induced atrial fibrillation by regulating 2 ferroptosis 3 Han Li1,2 Zhenyu Feng1 Benke Li3 , Jie Bai4, Qiu-yue Lin1, Xiaohong Yu1, 4 Ningning Zhang1 Yunpeng Xie1 Xiaolei Yang1,# 5 1 The first...
Journal Article
Cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion in pigs and mice increases cardiomyocyte Krüppel-like factor 5 that aggravates tissue injury and remodelling
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Nikolaos Mylonas and others
Cardiovascular Research, cvaf040, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvaf040
Published: 13 March 2025
... or 24 h of reperfusion. C57BL/6J mice underwent 30′ of ischaemia, followed by 10′, 2, 12, 24 h, or 4 weeks of reperfusion. Hearts and isolated cardiomyocytes (CMs) were analysed for gene expression. We assessed cardiac function, infarct size (IS), oxidative stress, and fibrosis in mice subjected...
Journal Article
Tirzepatide alleviates doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity via inhibiting HRD1-mediated Nrf2 ubiquitination
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Dan Yang and others
Cardiovascular Research, cvaf033, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvaf033
Published: 28 February 2025
... administration were protected from myocardial injury, cardiac dysfunction, and fatality in response to DOX. A significant reduction in both oxidative stress and cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by DOX injection was also observed in the presence of TZP. Consistently, results obtained from in vitro studies...
Journal Article
SGLT2 expression in human vasculature and heart correlates with low-grade inflammation and causes eNOS-NO/ROS imbalance
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Ali Mroueh and others
Cardiovascular Research, cvae257, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvae257
Published: 31 December 2024
... with the AT1R/NADPH oxidase pathway to cause eNOS-NO/ROS imbalance. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Cardiovascular disease SGLT2 Pro-inflammatory cytokines Local angiotensin system Oxidative stress Endothelial dysfunction Nitric oxide (NO) formation in ECs was determined using the NO probe, DAF-FM...
Journal Article
Pregnancy in obese women and mechanisms of increased cardiovascular risk in offspring
Anna L K Cochrane and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 45, Issue 48, 21 December 2024, Pages 5127–5145, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae671
Published: 07 November 2024
... describes how alterations in the intrauterine environment during maternal obesity, such as foetal hypoxia and hyperinsulinaemia 34 , 35 can lead to oxidative stress, 20 , 36 mitochondrial dysfunction and metabolic inflexibility, 26 , 37–41 contributing to sympathetic...
Journal Article
The inflammatory and oxidative phenotype of gestational diabetes is epigenetically transmitted to the offspring: role of methyltransferase MLL1-induced H3K4me3
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Nadia Di Pietrantonio and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 45, Issue 48, 21 December 2024, Pages 5171–5185, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehae688
Published: 29 October 2024
... MLL1-induced activatory trimethylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) in the promoter region of NF-κBp65 and NOX4 genes leads to their upregulation and downstream inflammation and oxidative stress. Enrichment of H3K4me3 in the NF-κBp65 promoter persists in PBMC collected from...
Journal Article
Exposure to aircraft noise exacerbates cardiovascular and oxidative damage in three mouse models of diabetes
Dominika Mihalikova and others
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Volume 32, Issue 4, March 2025, Pages 301–314, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwae320
Published: 01 October 2024
... ROS and caused inflammation in adipose tissue in the HFD model. RNA-sequencing data and alteration of gene pathway clusters also supported additive damage by noise in the setting of diabetes. Conclusion In all three models of diabetes, aircraft noise exacerbates oxidative stress, inflammation...
Journal Article
Isthmin-1 alleviates cardiac ischaemia/reperfusion injury through cGMP-PKG signalling pathway
Min Hu and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 9, June 2024, Pages 1051–1064, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvae077
Published: 18 April 2024
... through cGMP-PKG signalling pathway, and it is a promising therapeutic and predictive target of cardiac I/R injury. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Apoptosis Ischaemia/reperfusion injury Oxidative stress Isthmin-1 cGMP-PKG Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province 10.13039/501100003819...
Journal Article
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SGLT2 inhibitors: from glucose-lowering to cardiovascular benefits
Alberto Preda and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 5, April 2024, Pages 443–460, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvae047
Published: 08 March 2024
... viability. 54 Reduced levels of oxidative stress preserve mitochondrial DNA and reduce mitochondrial fission 1 (Fis1) protein activation, again modulating mitochondrial fission. 55 Also, dapagliflozin was reported to facilitate the opposite mechanism of mitochondrial fusion...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
LNK/SH2B3 loss of function increases susceptibility to murine and human atrial fibrillation
Matthew B Murphy and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 8, May 2024, Pages 899–913, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvae036
Published: 20 February 2024
... of Lnk causes inflammation and oxidative stress. We hypothesized that Lnk−/− mice are susceptible to atrial fibrillation (AF) and that rs3184504 is associated with AF and AF-related stroke in humans. During inflammation, reactive lipid dicarbonyls are the major components of oxidative...
Journal Article
Sequestosome 1 (p62) mitigates hypoxia-induced cardiac dysfunction by stabilizing hypoxia-inducible factor 1α and nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
Rajeshwary Ghosh and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 120, Issue 5, April 2024, Pages 531–547, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvae023
Published: 09 February 2024
... of cardiomyocyte p62 displayed hypoxia-induced contractile dysfunction, oxidative stress, and cell death. Mechanistically, p62-depleted hearts exhibit impaired Hif-1α and Nrf2 transcriptional activity. Because findings from these two murine models suggested a cardioprotective role for p62, mechanisms were...
Journal Article
4-Hydroxynonenal impairs miRNA maturation in heart failure via Dicer post-translational modification
Ligia A Kiyuna and others
European Heart Journal, Volume 44, Issue 44, 21 November 2023, Pages 4696–4712, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehad662
Published: 07 November 2023
... for microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis; and (iv) overall impairment of miRNA biogenesis, which negatively impacts HF outcome. Blue and red arrows/inhibitors represent the vicious cycle of HF and the benefits of small molecule activators of ALDH2 in HF, respectively. Oxidative stress Aldehyde Mitochondria Therapy...
Journal Article
Deletion of adipocyte NOS3 potentiates high-fat diet-induced hypertension and vascular remodelling via chemerin
Andy W C Man and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 119, Issue 17, December 2023, Pages 2755–2769, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvad164
Published: 28 October 2023
... unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Graphical Abstract Graphical Abstract Oxidative stress Endothelial function Adipokine Adipose tissue Cross-talk Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 10.13039/501100001659 LI-1042/5-1 (H.L...
Journal Article
Oxidative stress–related genetic variation and antioxidant vitamin intake in intact and ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: a Swedish population-based retrospective cohort study
Sakshi Vats and others
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Volume 31, Issue 1, January 2024, Pages 61–74, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjpc/zwad271
Published: 04 September 2023
... Findings from the current study have the potential to fill in gaps in the missing heritability of AAA. Moreover, there may be future benefits in the preventive work if investigating the role of antioxidant vitamin intake takes sex-related and oxidative stress–related genetics into account in intact AAA...
Journal Article
Aircraft noise exposure induces pro-inflammatory vascular conditioning and amplifies vascular dysfunction and impairment of cardiac function after myocardial infarction
Michael Molitor and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 119, Issue 6, May 2023, Pages 1416–1426, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvad021
Published: 26 January 2023
... production aggravated by noise exposure prior to cardiac ischaemia. Created with BioRender.com. Noise pollution Aircraft noise Oxidative stress Endothelial dysfunction Inflammation Myocardial infarction Boehringer Ingelheim Foundation 10.13039/501100008454 German Federal Ministry for Education...
Journal Article
Pollution and coronary risk: how much does it matter?
Francesca Muscente and Raffaele de Caterina
European Heart Journal Supplements, Volume 24, Issue Supplement_I, November 2022, Pages I76–I80, https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suac076
Published: 12 November 2022
... of fine particles on major adverse cardiovascular events. Most of the available evidence concerns the effects of exposure to PM with a diameter of <2.5 µm (PM2.5) and the risk of developing coronary heart disease through inflammation and oxidative stress. While prolonged exposure to PM2.5 has been...
Journal Article
EDITOR'S CHOICE
Surface Lin28A expression consistent with cellular stress parallels indicators of senescence
Kathleen Broughton and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 119, Issue 3, March 2023, Pages 743–758, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvac122
Published: 26 July 2022
... experimental analyses and treatment conditions and correlated to oxidative stress, senescence, and ploidy in adult murine CICs. Surface Lin28A expression is present on 5% of fresh CICs and maintained through Passage 2, increasing to 21% in hyperoxic conditions but lowered to 14% in physiologic normoxia...
Journal Article
Methylation of the Hippo effector YAP by the methyltransferase SETD7 drives myocardial ischaemic injury: a translational study
Samuele Ambrosini and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 118, Issue 17, December 2022, Pages 3374–3385, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvac102
Published: 16 June 2022
... online . Myocardial infarction Ischaemic heart disease Protein methylation Oxidative stress Hippo pathway Sheikh Khalifa bin Hamad Al Thani Foundation University of Zürich 10.13039/501100006447 Swiss National Science Foundation 10.13039/501100001711 Swiss Heart Foundation...
Journal Article
Magnetic resonance imaging contrast-enhancement with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles amplifies macrophage foam cell apoptosis in human and murine atherosclerosis
Filip M E Segers and others
Cardiovascular Research, Volume 118, Issue 17, December 2022, Pages 3346–3359, https://doi.org/10.1093/cvr/cvac032
Published: 23 March 2022
...) and LDLR−/− (n = 9–16/group) mice that had received single IV injections compared with saline-treated controls. Again, ferumoxytol treatment (1 mg Fe/kg) failed to induce apoptosis or oxidative stress in these tissues. Concomitant antioxidant treatment (EUK-8/EUK-134) largely prevented...