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A Collectively Intelligent Discipline A Collectively Intelligent Discipline
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Diversity in Political Science Diversity in Political Science
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A Statistical Logic for (Diverse) Ensembles A Statistical Logic for (Diverse) Ensembles
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The Necessity of Diversity: The Necessity of Diversity:
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Analytic Foundations of Negative Correlations Analytic Foundations of Negative Correlations
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An Ecological Model of Disciplinary Diversity An Ecological Model of Disciplinary Diversity
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Diverse ensemble variance covariance decomposition, Diverse ensemble variance covariance decomposition,
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Disciplinary Forces and the Potential for Enhancing Collective Intelligence Disciplinary Forces and the Potential for Enhancing Collective Intelligence
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References References
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Notes Notes
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Methodological Diversity and Collective Intelligence
Get accessScott E. Page is Professor of Political Science, Research Professor in Center for Political Studies, and Associate Director of Center for the Study of Complex Systems, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
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Published:23 January 2024
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Abstract
This chapter covers how diverse models, methodologies, purposes, and perspectives can contribute to a more collectively intelligent political science. Collective intelligence exists when the discipline includes ensembles of research that outperform individual research efforts and when the discipline exhibits emergent functionalities. These functionalities include breadth and depth of understanding, out of sample predictability, and conceptual robustness. Diverse models, methods, purposes, and perspectives are necessary for collective intelligence, but diversity alone is not sufficient. Each of many diverse research efforts can be of high quality without the pieces being superadditive. For collective intelligence to arise, the diversity must either be assembled or arise from selective pressures that promote coherence as well as individual success. How does one measure the efficacy of political science? Each research effort must be of high quality but evaluating research in isolation ignores how those pieces fit together.
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