
Contents
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1. Introduction 1. Introduction
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2. Decisionism versus Normativism 2. Decisionism versus Normativism
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3. Juridical and Political Decisionism 3. Juridical and Political Decisionism
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4. State Formations and Authoritarian Liberalism 4. State Formations and Authoritarian Liberalism
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5. Decisionism and Authoritarian Liberalism 5. Decisionism and Authoritarian Liberalism
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6. Conclusion 6. Conclusion
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Bibliography Bibliography
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16 Carl Schmitt: Decisionism
Get accessRenato Cristi is Emeritus Professor at the Department of Philosophy, Wilfrid Laurier University, Canada. He has published books on Schmitt, Hegel, Hayek, Nietzsche and Jaime Guzmán. He has recently published a book of the rise of neoliberalism in Chile titled La Tiranía del Mercado. El Auge del Neoliberalismo en Chile (LOM, 2021).
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Published:20 October 2022
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Abstract
Decisionism is the juridical conception that Carl Schmitt deployed politically during the Weimar period to draw a separation between the state and market society. His aim was to set up the conditions for an authoritarian liberal compromise to strengthen the authority of the state and, at the same time, guarantee the autonomy of markets. Schmitt’s idea of a strong state caught the attention of German economists such as Alexander Rüstow and Walter Eucken, who criticised laissez-faire liberalism for its naturalisation of the market economy. They blamed a weak, non-interventionist state for the cartelisation of the German economy. Despite the fact that these economists balked at Schmitt’s Nazi conversion in 1933 and broke with the Nazi regime after Kristallnacht in 1938, their espousal of a strong state has remained a contentious issue because of its association with Schmitt’s decisionism.
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