
Contents
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Theoretical Constructs and Models Accounting for PTSD and Close Relationship Problems Theoretical Constructs and Models Accounting for PTSD and Close Relationship Problems
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Effect of Close Others on Trauma Recovery and PTSD Effect of Close Others on Trauma Recovery and PTSD
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Social Support Social Support
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Adult Attachment Adult Attachment
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Effect of Trauma and PTSD on Close Others Effect of Trauma and PTSD on Close Others
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Secondary/Vicarious Traumatization Secondary/Vicarious Traumatization
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Caregiver Burden Caregiver Burden
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Ambiguous Loss Ambiguous Loss
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Intergenerational Transmission of PTSD Intergenerational Transmission of PTSD
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Reciprocal Influences of PTSD and Close Relationship Functioning Reciprocal Influences of PTSD and Close Relationship Functioning
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Couple Adaptation to Traumatic Stress Model Couple Adaptation to Traumatic Stress Model
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Cognitive-Behavioral Interpersonal Theory of PTSD Cognitive-Behavioral Interpersonal Theory of PTSD
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Conclusions and Future Directions Conclusions and Future Directions
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References References
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15 Family Models of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Get accessCandice M. Monson, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada, And, VA National Center for PTSD, Women's Health Sciences Division, Boston University School of Medicine Boston, MA
Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University
Rachel Dekel, The Louis and Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel
Alexandra Macdonald, VA National Center for PTSD, Behavioral Science Division, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA
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Published:21 November 2012
Cite
Abstract
This chapter reviews the extant literature on the interpersonal aspects of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), with a focus on couple and family models of PTSD. Topics include the association of PTSD with a variety of family relationship problems in a range of traumatized populations. The role of relevant interpersonal constructs in the development and maintenance of PTSD (e.g., social support, attachment) and the psychological effects of PTSD symptoms on family members and their relations are discussed. In addition, models that take into account a range of relationship variables and the likely bi-directional association between individual and family functioning in PTSD are presented. Future directions for theory and research, as well as the clinical implications of this work are outlined.
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