
Contents
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Ontology: Two Types of Existence Ontology: Two Types of Existence
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Time: The Theory of Momentariness Time: The Theory of Momentariness
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Epistemology: The Status of Perceptual Objects Epistemology: The Status of Perceptual Objects
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Bibliography and Suggested Readings Bibliography and Suggested Readings
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15 Abhidharma Philosophy
Get accessJan Westerhoff read Philosophy and Oriental Studies at the Universities of Cambridge and London. He is the author of Twelve Examples of Illusion (Oxford, 2010), The Dispeller of Disputes: Nagarjuna's Vigrahavyavārtanī (Oxford, 2010), Nagarjuna's Madhyamaka: A Philosophical Introduction (Oxford, 2009), and Ontological Categories: Their Nature and Significance (Oxford, 2005). He is presently Lecturer in Philosophy at the University of Durham, United Kingdom.
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Published:02 September 2011
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Abstract
This article provides an introduction to Abhidharma philosophy. The Abhidharma is a collection of texts intended to deal with what the Buddha taught. It is one of the three collections that make up the Buddhist canonical scriptures (the other two are the sūtras, the Buddha' discourses, and the vinaya, the rules of monastic discipline). All three are usually referred to as the “three baskets,” indicating the way in which the original palm-leaf manuscripts were stored. The discussion found in the Abhidharma texts comprises two main elements: categorizing lists and explicatory discussion of points of doctrine. This article focuses on three topics that are of particular philosophical interest and relate to questions in ontology, the philosophy of time, and metaphysics.
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