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Methodology Methodology
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The historical significance of pre‐English names The historical significance of pre‐English names
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Names which refer to British people Names which refer to British people
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Names which contain loan‐words from Latin Names which contain loan‐words from Latin
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The nature of British settlement‐names The nature of British settlement‐names
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The chronology of English place‐names The chronology of English place‐names
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‘Late’ settlement‐names ‘Late’ settlement‐names
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Reference books Reference books
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References References
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50 Place‐Names and Archaeology
Get accessMargaret Gelling, Honorary Senior Research Fellow, School of History, University of Birmingham.
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Published:18 September 2012
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Abstract
Place-names are one of the three main sources of information which can be drawn upon in attempts to chart the course of events in post-Roman Britain. They differ from other sources of information by being both abundant and ubiquitous; and while they do not provide firm answers to the problems they must be taken into account in all discussions about the period from ad 400 to ad 600. Any assessment of the historical significance of the survival of Brittonic place names depends on correct identification. Pre-English names adopted by Anglo-Saxons can be placed in an historical context. The observations about feld and land only apply to their use as generics in settlement-names: their use in district-names is a different matter. The reference books addressed include The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names and The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names.
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