
Contents
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Introduction Introduction
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The Military and Politics: Four Decades of Military Rule The Military and Politics: Four Decades of Military Rule
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Armed Instability in the Democratic Era Armed Instability in the Democratic Era
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Niger Delta Insurgency (2003–9) Niger Delta Insurgency (2003–9)
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Operation Restore Hope Operation Restore Hope
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Human Rights Human Rights
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The Challenge of Boko Haram The Challenge of Boko Haram
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Ongoing Legacies of Military Influence Ongoing Legacies of Military Influence
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Conclusion Conclusion
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Notes Notes
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References References
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24 In the Trenches with Fela: Reassessing Protest Political Music Culture before the Fourth Republic
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16 Civil Military Affairs and Military Culture in Post-Transition Nigeria
Get accessMax Siollun is an author and historian who focuses on Nigeria’s military and political history. He is the author of Soldiers of Fortune: a History of Nigeria (1983–1993).
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Published:07 November 2018
Cite
Abstract
The Nigerian military has arguably been the most influential institution in the country’s post-independence history. Military governments ruled for twenty-nine of the thirty-three years between 1966 and 1999. During its three decades in power the military substantially altered the political architecture of the state. Although the military ceded power to an elected government nineteen years ago, it still influences national politics and defense policy, and has generated long-term conflicts that continued to be contested after the military left power. These conflicts bequeathed a legacy of politically motivated violence that was inherited by the subsequent civilian governments and has led to frequent and sustained military deployments. The frequency of deployments since 1999 has intensified civil–military animosity. It has also positioned the military as a prism through which underlying economic, ethnic, political, and religious conflicts are viewed and contested.
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