Medical Care Output and Productivity
Medical Care Output and Productivity
Cite
Abstract
With the United States and other developed nations spending as much as 14 percent of their GDP on medical care, economists and policy analysts are asking what these countries are getting in return. Yet it remains frustrating and difficult to measure the productivity of the medical care service industries. This volume takes aim at that problem, while taking stock of where we are in our attempts to solve it. Much of this analysis focuses on the capacity to measure the value of technological change and other health care innovations. A key finding suggests that growth in health care spending has coincided with an increase in products and services that together reduce mortality rates and promote additional health gains. Concerns over the apparent increase in unit prices of medical care may thus understate positive impacts on consumer welfare. When appropriately adjusted for such quality improvements, health care prices may actually have fallen. This volume not only clarifies one of the more nebulous issues in health care analysis, but in so doing addresses an area of pressing public policy concern.
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Front Matter
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Introduction
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I Conceptual Issues in Medical Care Prices and Productivity
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1
What's Different about Health? Human Repair and Car Repair in National Accounts and in National Health Accounts
Jack E. Triplett
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2
Theoretical Foundations of Medical Cost-Effectiveness Analysis: Implications for the Measurement of Benefits and Costs of Medical Interventions
David Meltzer
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3
Medical Care Output and Productivity in the Nonprofit Sector
Tomas Philipson andDarius Lakdawalla
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4
Price Indexes for Medical Care Goods and Services: An Overview of Measurement Issues
Ernst R. Berndt and others
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1
What's Different about Health? Human Repair and Car Repair in National Accounts and in National Health Accounts
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II Current State of Measurement
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5
Medical Care in the Consumer Price Index
Ina Kay Ford andDaniel H. Ginsburg
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6
Health Care Output and Prices in the Producer Price Index
Dennis Fixler andMitchell Ginsburg
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7
National Health Accounts/National Income and Product Accounts Reconciliation: Hospital Care and Physician Services
Arthur Sensenig andErnest Wilcox
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5
Medical Care in the Consumer Price Index
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III Recent Developments
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8
Pricing Heart Attack Treatments
David M. Cutler and others
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9
Trends in Heart Attack Treatment and Outcomes, 1975–1995: Literature Review and Synthesis
Paul Heidenreich andMark McClellan
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10
Measuring the Value of Cataract Surgery
Irving Shapiro and others
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11
Hedonic Analysis of Arthritis Drugs
Iain M. Cockburn andAslam H. Anis
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12
Treatment Price Indexes for Acute Phase Major Depression
Ernst R. Berndt and others
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8
Pricing Heart Attack Treatments
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IV Extensions of the Frontier
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13
The Value of Reductions in Child Injury Mortality in the United States
Sherry Glied
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14
Patient Welfare and Patient Compliance: An Empirical Framework for Measuring the Benefits from Pharmaceutical Innovation
Paul Ellickson and others
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15
The Allocation of Publicly Funded Biomedical Research
Frank R. Lichtenberg
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13
The Value of Reductions in Child Injury Mortality in the United States
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End Matter
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