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Nationalism, Secessionism, and Autonomy

Online ISBN:
9780191939235
Print ISBN:
9780192846754
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Book

Nationalism, Secessionism, and Autonomy

André Lecours
André Lecours
Professor, School of Political Studies, University of Ottawa
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Published online:
23 September 2021
Published in print:
7 October 2021
Online ISBN:
9780191939235
Print ISBN:
9780192846754
Publisher:
Oxford University Press

Abstract

The strength of secessionism in liberal democracies varies in time and space. Inspired by historical institutionalism, this book argues that such variation is explained by the extent to which autonomy evolves in time. If autonomy adjusts to the changing identity, interests, and circumstances of an internal national community, nationalism is much less likely to be strongly secessionist than if autonomy is a final, unchangeable settlement. Developing a controlled comparison of, on the one hand, Catalonia and Scotland, where autonomy has been mostly static during key periods of time, and, on the other hand, Flanders and South Tyrol, where it has been dynamic, and also considering the Basque Country, Québec, and Puerto Rico as additional cases, this book puts forward an elegant theory of secessionism in liberal democracies: dynamic autonomy staves off secessionism while static autonomy stimulates it.

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