... transformed it into a significant instrument of redistribution that places the United States at a significant competitive disadvantage compared with other countries. Tort law American Coase Ronald Escola v Coca Cola Bottling Co Traynor Roger Wade John Greenman v Yuba Power Strict liability in tort...

... of their owners, was an effective stratagem to drive the owner away, leaving lands available for redistribution. burnings Donnelly James S Jr Irish Claims Compensation Association land hunger Morton H V agrarian agitation Ashtown Lord Woodlawn estate Back to the Land Movement Clark Gemma Evicted Tenants...

...This chapter asks why, despite so many forecasts of downward democratic redistribution, history has demurred and even produced the opposite. It notes that because the dearth of redistribution to the poor in democracies results from numerous factors, analyzing it is unlikely to produce any single...

... in South Africa, arguing that it has to be inclusive of labour-market outsiders. An inclusive social accord in South Africa would need to support high-productivity activities, but not at the cost of slower employment growth overall. The chapter also discusses how to enhance the value of redistribution via...

... in order to provide redistribution to the disabled. Dworkin Ronald interpersonal comparisons Nozick Robert Sen Amartya approach distinguished from Nussbaum's utility monster and utilitarianism adaptation hedonic disability defined Cohen G A resource egalitarianism defined welfare egalitarianism...

...This chapter discusses China and its grand schemes of the twentieth century, wherein land redistribution had a bipolar nature. Sun Yat-sen's promises of land redistribution were fated never to pass, but the early land redistribution projects begun by the Chinese Communist Party in the 1940s were...

...This chapter reviews the entire slow-motion collapse of the movement for occupancy rights, frame after frame, from a contemporary perspective. It explains how the great dream of redistribution of the earth's soil on a global scale was never realized during the optimistic decades although there were...

... with utilitarianism. It discusses moderate and extreme forms of egalitarianism as well as marginal egalitarianism and looks at four limits to redistribution under welfare egalitarianism: satiation, counterproductivity, equalization of welfare, and sympathy. leveling down Temkin Larry transplantation forcible...

...Known for his disdain for utilitarianism, Ronald Dworkin offers a non-utilitarian solution to the problem of redistribution to the disabled: hypothetical insurance. Dworkin expounds on hypothetical insurance in his book Sovereign Virtue, which also tackles distributive justice...

... as the proper measure of redistribution from the nondisabled to the disabled. Ackerman Bruce Van Parijs Philippe disability activists Shapiro Joseph Dworkin Ronald disability Bruce Ackerman Philippe Van Parijs principle of Neutrality genetic disability utilitarianism compensation genetic blindness...

...Redistribution from rich to poor can purportedly be justified by utilitarian, resource egalitarian, and welfare egalitarian theories. Utilitarianism does so based on the assumption that additional money benefits the poor more than the rich; resource egalitarianism, based on the assumption...

...” policies beginning in Ireland in 1881 until U.S.-led interests and the World Bank effectively killed them off in 1974. It provides a definitive narrative of land redistribution alongside an unflinching critique of its failures, set against the background of the rise and fall of nationalism, communism...

... the allocation of additional resources to the disabled, but veer toward welfare egalitarianism because of such modifications. They then look to limit redistribution to the disabled, which sometimes leads to a form of utilitarianism. This chapter examines Rawls's treatment of disability and considers...

... democratisation in 1994 by looking at the ANC-led governments' emphasis on economic deracialisation. It then discusses budgetary redistribution at the end of the apartheid period. The chapter concludes by analysing the politics of redistribution and explaining why there was no more political pressure...

... Nations. The administrators at the UN's Food and Agriculture Organization attempted to contrive a plan that would support farmers and peasants around the world in creating an open system of land governance, capable of supporting a global redistribution of land. British Empire India paper products...

... an overview of new research related to land redistribution and modern farming. bibliographies Food and Agriculture Organization FAO publishing at FAO gendered division of labor at FAO —infrastructures Ostrom Elinor paper products women Bercaw Louise Culver Dorothy Hennefrund Helen Emma...

... of international development. The chapter details how the Paddocks provided the American public with a reason to disinvest in land redistribution. Their prescription arrived just as the communities that might have most benefited from land redistribution at home were beginning to mobilize their own demands for land...

...-century classical liberal thought, viewed proposals for government rent regulation and land redistribution as heresy. The chapter looks at historical research that has concentrated extensively on the twentieth-century impact of neoliberalism on ideas in the university, in social policy, and in law...

.... The chapter contends that the burning of almost 300 Big Houses in 1920–23 was as symptomatic of the continued land question as it was of the aristocracy's continued loyalism. The chapter also addresses some remaining loose ends to story of the house burnings, such as government redistribution schemes post...