Fig. 4.
(A) Bar graphs showing number of whiteflies consumed by insect predators for each treatment. (B) Bar graphs showing proportion of whiteflies consumed by insect predators for each treatment.

(A) Whiteflies consumed (i.e., the number of whitefly nymphs consumed out of 10 initial nymphs) in laboratory bioassays by Geocoris punctipes and Hippodamia convergens one-day post-exposure to insecticide treatments. (B) Proportion prey consumed (i.e., the number of nymphs consumed out of 10 initial nymphs (whitefly nymphs and aphid nymphs on a leaf over 24 h) following exposure to the insecticide treatments. Bars with the same lowercase letters indicate no significant difference among the number of nymphs consumed (P < 0.05).

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